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Given the success of the deconstruction program in obtaining ghost-free massive gravity from 5-D Einstein gravity, we propose a modification of the deconstruction procedure that incorporates supersymmetry at the linear level. We discuss the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-15 Nicholas A. Ondo , Andrew J. Tolley

The thermodynamic limit is foundational to statistical mechanics, underlying our understanding of many-body phases. It assumes that, as the system size grows infinitely at fixed density of particles, unambiguous macroscopic phases emerge…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Jeet Shah , Laura Shou , Jeremy Shuler , Victor Galitski

We consider a generalization of the quintessence type scalar field cosmological models, by adding a multiplicative dissipative term in the scalar field Lagrangian, which is represented in an exponential form. The generalized dissipative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Tiberiu Harko

To characterize the generic behavior of open quantum systems, we consider random, purely dissipative Liouvillians with a notion of locality. We find that the positivity of the map implies a sharp separation of the relaxation timescales…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Kevin Wang , Francesco Piazza , David J. Luitz

We pursue the idea of constructing higher spin fields as solutions to twisted Dirac operators. As general results we find that twisted prenormally hyperbolic first order operators (such as the Dirac operator) on globally hyperbolic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Rainer Muehlhoff

We discover novel topological effects in the one-dimensional Kitaev chain modified by long-range Hamiltonian deformations in the hopping and pairing terms. This class of models display symmetry-protected topological order measured by the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-20 O. Viyuela , D. Vodola , G. Pupillo , M. A. Martin-Delgado

We perform a reduction from three to two spatial dimensions of the physics of a spin-1/2 fermion coupled to the electromagnetic field, by applying Hadamard's method of descent. We consider first the free case, in which motion is determined…

We study the dimer $XXZ$ spin model on two-leg ladders with isotropic Heisenberg interactions on the rung and anisotropic $XXZ$ interactions along the rail in an external field. Combining both analytical and numerical methods, we set up the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-12-13 Qi-Hui Chen , Long-Fei Guo , Peng Li

By method of moving frame, the relativistic integrable nonlinear model for real, Majorana type spinor fields in 1+1 dimensions is introduced and gauge equivalence of this model with Papanicolau spin model on one sheet hyperboloid is…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2022-01-27 Oktay K Pashaev , Jyh-Hao Lee

We construct a $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric Richardson--Gaudin models for spin-$\tfrac{1}{2}$ systems by deforming the closed integrable Hamiltonian through complex-valued transverse magnetic fields and coupling constants. By defining parity as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-20 M. W. AlMasri

We investigate the dynamics of the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model with boundary dissipations described by Lindblad master equations and unravel distinct dynamical features in the topologically different phases of the underlying Hamiltonian. By…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Zhen-Yu Zheng , Xueliang Wang , Shu Chen

We propose a lattice model for Dirac fermions which allows us to break the degeneracy of the node structure. In the presence of a random gap we analyze the scaling behavior of the localization length as a function of the system width within…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-12-23 A. Hill , K. Ziegler

We examine the bound state solutions of the Dirac equation under the spin and pseudospin symmetries for a new suggested combined potential, Hulten plus a class of Yukawa potential including a Coulomb-like tensor interaction. An improved…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-16 A. I. Ahmadov , M. Demirci , M. F. Mustamin , S. M. Aslanova , M. Sh. Orujova

We investigate dissipative phase transitions in an open central spin system. In our model the central spin interacts coherently with the surrounding many-particle spin environment and is subject to coherent driving and dissipation. We…

We construct an exactly soluble spin-$\frac{1}2$ model on a honeycomb lattice, which is a generalization of Kitaev model. The topological phases of the system are analyzed by study of the ground state sector of this model, the vortex-free…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Yue Yu

In spin-lattice models with order parameter conserved, we generalize the idea of spin diffusion incorporating a variety factors as possible driving forces, including the external field and the temperature. The Kawasaki dynamics in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Han Zhu , Jian-Yang Zhu

This note relates topics in statistical mechanics, graph theory and combinatorics, lattice quantum field theory, super quantum mechanics and string theory. We give a precise relation between the dimer model on a graph embedded on a torus…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-11-12 R. Dijkgraaf , D. Orlando , S. Reffert

This article reviews recent studies of mean-field and one dimensional quantum disordered spin systems coupled to different types of dissipative environments. The main issues discussed are: (i) The real-time dynamics in the glassy phase and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Leticia F. Cugliandolo

We propose and solve a simple but very general quantum model of an SU(2) spin interacting with a large external system with N states. The coupling is described by a random hamiltonian in a new general gaussian SU(2)xU(N) random matrix…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-01-13 Francois David

A generalizing formulation of dynamical real-space renormalization that suits for arbitrary spin systems is suggested. The new version replaces the single-spin flipping Glauber dynamics with the single-spin transition dynamics. As an…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jian-Yang Zhu , Z. R. Yang