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In this paper, we consider an inflationary model of $f(R)$ gravity with polynomial form plus logarithmic term. We calculate some cosmological parameters and compare our results with the Plank 2015 data. We find that presence of both…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-14 J. Sadeghi , B. Pourhassan , A. S. Kubeka , M. Rostami

On the one hand, inflation is an extremely convincing scenario: it solves most cosmological paradoxes and generates fluctuations that became the seeds for the growth of structures. It, however, suffers from a "naturalness" problem:…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Aurelien Barrau

The possibility to construct an inflationary scenario for renormalization-group improved potentials corresponding to the Higgs sector of finite gauge models is investigated. Taking into account quantum corrections to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-10 Emilio Elizalde , Sergei D. Odintsov , Ekaterina O. Pozdeeva , Sergey Yu. Vernov

A general form of warm inflation with the dissipative coefficient $\Gamma=\Gamma_0(\phi /\phi_0) ^n(T/\tau_0) ^m$ in loop quantum cosmology is studied. In this case, we obtain conditions for the existence of a warm inflationary attractor in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Xiao-Min Zhang , Jian-Yang Zhu

Slow-roll inflation is studied as an effective field theory.We find as consistent form of the inflaton potential V(phi)=N M^4 w(phi/[sqrt{N}M_P]) where phi is the inflaton field, M the inflation energy scale, M_P the Planck mass, and N~50…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Boyanovsky , H. J. de Vega , N. G. Sanchez

We revisit the one-loop correction in curvature perturbation power spectrum in models of single field inflation which undergo a phase of ultra slow-roll (USR) inflation. We include the contributions from both the cubic and quartic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-06 Hassan Firouzjahi

We develop an analytic approximation for the coincidence limit of a massive scalar propagator in an arbitrary spatially flat, homogeneous and isotropic geometry. We employ this to compute the one loop corrections to the inflaton effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-05 A. Kyriazis , S. P. Miao , N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

We consider the possibility that higher-curvature corrections could drive inflation after the compactification to four dimensions. Assuming that the low-energy limit of the fundamental theory is eleven-dimensional supergravity to the lowest…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 John Ellis , Nemanja Kaloper , Keith A. Olive , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We present formulations of effective potentials suitable for approximating general relativistic effects in Newtonian simulations of core-collapse supernovae. Assuming a spherically symmetric spacetime and a stress-energy tensor that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Steven A. Fromm , Vassilios Mewes , O. E. Bronson Messer , Eric J. Lentz , W. Raphael Hix , J. Austin Harris

In theories with spontaneous symmetry breaking, the loop expansion of the effective potential is awkward. In such theories, the exact effective potential $V(\phi_c,T)$ is real and convex (as a function of the classical field $\phi_c$), but…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Kevin Cahill

A quartic, self-interacting potential in the induced gravity framework is known to have a pure de Sitter attractor for the homogeneous mode. In order to obtain non-zero slow roll parameters we therefore study the quantum back-reaction of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-20 A. Tronconi , G. Venturi

Aspects of the full theory of loop quantum gravity can be studied in a simpler context by reducing to symmetric models like cosmological ones. This leads to several applications where loop effects play a significant role when one is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Martin Bojowald

The leading long-distance 1-loop quantum corrections to the Coulomb potential are derived for scalar QED and their gauge-independence is explicitly checked. The potential is obtained from the direct calculation of the 2-particle scattering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. A. Helayel-Neto , A. Penna-Firme , I. L. Shapiro

We evaluate quantum gravity corrections to the standard model Higgs potential $V(\phi)$ a la Coleman-Weinberg and examine the stability question of $V(\phi)$ at scales of Planck mass $M_{\rm Pl}$. We compute the gravity one-loop corrections…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Yugo Abe , Masaatsu Horikoshi , Takeo Inami

We consider the dynamics of a quantum scalar field in the background of a slow-roll inflating Universe. We compute the one-loop quantum corrections to the field and Friedmann equation of motion, in both a 1PI and a 2PI expansion, to leading…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Matti Herranen , Tommi Markkanen , Anders Tranberg

We compute the full one-loop corrections to the primordial tensor power spectrum in an inflationary scenario with a non-minimally coupled spectator field, using the in-in formalism. We derive semi-analytic results for the scalar-sourced…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Zhe Li , Chen Yuan , Qing-Guo Huang

We investigate an ability of the exponential power-law inflation to be phenomenologically correct model of the early universe. GR scalar cosmology equations we study in Ivanov-Salopek-Bond (or Hamilton-Jacobi like) representation where the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 I. V. Fomin , S. V. Chervon

We develop a general framework for effective equations of expectation values in quantum cosmology and pose for them the quantum Cauchy problem with no-boundary and tunneling wavefunctions. Cosmological configuration space is decomposed into…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. O. Barvinsky , D. V. Nesterov

We investigate the dynamics of super-inflation in two versions of Loop Quantum Cosmology, one in which the Friedmann equation is modified by the presence of inverse volume corrections, and one in which quadratic corrections are important.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. J. Copeland , D. J. Mulryne , N. J. Nunes , M. Shaeri

We study the dynamics and predictions of a new emergent-universe model recently derived within Quantum Reduced Loop Gravity and based on the so-called statistical regularization scheme. These effective geometries show a dynamical transition…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Javier Olmedo , Emanuele Alesci