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相关论文: Towards Carbon-Free Electricity: A Flow-Based Fram…

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To facilitate effective decarbonization of the electric power sector, this paper introduces the generic Carbon-aware Optimal Power Flow (C-OPF) method for power system decision-making that considers demand-side carbon accounting and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-01 Xin Chen , Andy Sun , Wenbo Shi , Na Li

The retirement of unabated coal power plants, the plummeting cost of renewable energy technologies, along with more aggressive public policies and regulatory reforms, are occurring at an unprecedented speed to decarbonize the power and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-19 Jian Shi , Dan Wang , Chenye Wu , Zhu Han

Quantifying locational carbon emissions in power grids is crucial for implementing effective carbon reduction strategies for customers relying on electricity. This paper presents a carbon-aware optimal power flow (OPF) framework that…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-29 Zhentong Shao , Nanpeng Yu

Decarbonizing the energy sector is one of the main challenges to combat the climate crisis. Cities play an important role to reach climate neutrality as more than 70% of global CO2 emissions originate from urban areas. Decarbonization of…

Various studies have been conducted in the fields of sustainable operations management, optimization, and wastewater treatment, yielding unsubstantiated recovery. In the context of Europes climate neutrality vision, this paper reviews…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-08-03 Vasileios Alevizos , Ilias Georgousis , Anna-Maria Kapodistria

Carbon matching aims to improve corporate carbon accounting by tracking emissions rather than energy consumption and production. We present a mathematical derivation of carbon matching using marginal emission rates, where the unit of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-26 Nikky Avila , Hank He , Reza Rastegar , Jamie Tolan , Tobias Tiecke , Brian White

As the electrification process advances, enormous power flexibility is becoming available on the demand side, which can be harnessed to facilitate power system decarbonization. Hence, this paper studies the carbon-aware demand response…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-30 Xin Chen

Power systems decarbonization are at the focal point of the clean energy transition. While system operators and utility companies increasingly publicize system-level carbon emission information, it remains unclear how emissions from…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-09 Yuqing Shen , Yuanyuan Shi , Daniel Kirschen , Yize Chen

To enhance decarbonization efforts in electric power systems, we propose a novel electricity market clearing model that internalizes the allocation of emissions from generations to loads and allows for consideration of consumer-side carbon…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-20 Wenqian Jiang , Line Roald

Electricity accounts for 25% of global greenhouse gas emissions. Reducing emissions related to electricity consumption requires accurate measurements readily available to consumers, regulators and investors. In this case study, we propose a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-06-11 Bo Tranberg , Olivier Corradi , Bruno Lajoie , Thomas Gibon , Iain Staffell , Gorm Bruun Andresen

While carbon accounting plays a fundamental role in our fight against climate change, it is not without its challenges. We begin the paper with a critique of the conventional carbon accounting practices, after which we proceed to introduce…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Olamide Oladeji , Seyed Shahabeddin Mousavi , Marc Roston

This paper explores the integration of renewable energy sources into power systems, highlighting the resulting complexities such as variability and intermittency that challenge traditional power flow dynamics. We delve into innovative…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-13 Zigang Chen

Industrial sectors such as urban centers, chemical companies, manufacturing facilities, and microgrids are actively exploring strategies to help reduce their carbon footprint. For instance, university campuses are complex urban districts…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-19 Blake Lopez , Jiaze Ma , Victor M. Zavala

Residential heating, primarily powered by natural gas, accounts for a significant portion of residential sector energy use and carbon emissions in many parts of the world. Hence, there is a push towards decarbonizing residential heating by…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-01-13 Adam Lechowicz , Noman Bashir , John Wamburu , Mohammad Hajiesmaili , Prashant Shenoy

In 2021, the European Commission has adopted the Fit-for-55 policy package, legally binding European countries to reduce their CO2 emissions by 55% with respect to 1990, a first step to achieve carbon neutrality in 2050. In this context, it…

To encourage and guide decarbonization efforts, better tools are needed to monitor real-time CO2 and criteria air pollutant emissions from electricity consumption, production, imports, and exports. Using real-time data from the electricity…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-10-22 Jacques A de Chalendar , Sally M Benson

Accurate reporting of energy and carbon usage is essential for understanding the potential climate impacts of machine learning research. We introduce a framework that makes this easier by providing a simple interface for tracking realtime…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Peter Henderson , Jieru Hu , Joshua Romoff , Emma Brunskill , Dan Jurafsky , Joelle Pineau

The significant carbon footprint of the ICT sector calls for methodologies to contain carbon emissions of running software. This article proposes a novel framework for implementing, configuring and assessing carbon-aware interactive…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-05-22 Stefano Forti , Jacopo Soldani , Antonio Brogi

Computational decarbonization aims to reduce carbon emissions in computing and societal systems such as data centers, transportation, and built environments. This requires accurate, fine-grained carbon intensity forecasts, yet existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Diptyaroop Maji , Kang Yang , Prashant Shenoy , Ramesh K Sitaraman , Mani Srivastava

The decarbonization of energy systems at energy-intensive sites is an essential component of global climate mitigation, yet such transitions involve substantial capital requirements, ongoing technological progress, and the operational…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-17 Ahmet Emir Şener , Burak Kocuk , Tuğçe Yüksel
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