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Resolving a conjecture of von Neumann, Ogata's theorem in arXiv:1111.5933 showed the highly nontrivial result that arbitrarily many matrices corresponding to macroscopic observables with $N$ sites and a fixed site dimension $d$ are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-24 David Herrera

We show that the introduction of a minimal length in the context of non-commutative spacetime gives rise (after some considerations) to higher-order theories. We then explicitly demonstrate how these higher-derivative theories appear as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-06 Marco Dias , Julio M. Hoff da Silva , Eslley Scatena

We study directions along which the norms of vectors are preserved under a linear map. In particular, we find families of matrices for which these directions are determined by integer vectors. We consider the two-dimensional case in detail,…

数论 · 数学 2021-06-24 Juan Tolosa

In machine learning or statistics, it is often desirable to reduce the dimensionality of a sample of data points in a high dimensional space $\mathbb{R}^d$. This paper introduces a dimensionality reduction method where the embedding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Michaël Fanuel , Antoine Aspeel , Jean-Charles Delvenne , Johan A. K. Suykens

In previous work we established a multilinear duality and factorisation theory for norm inequalities for pointwise weighted geometric means of positive linear operators defined on normed lattices. In this paper we extend the reach of the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-05-10 Anthony Carbery , Timo S. Hänninen , Stefán Ingi Valdimarsson

Many statistics are based on functions of sample moments. Important examples are the sample variance $s_{n-1}^2$, the sample coefficient of variation SV(n), the sample dispersion SD(n) and the non-central $t$-statistic $t(n)$. The…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Edward Omey

We prove that for any norm |*| in the d-dimensional real vector space V and for any odd n>0 there is a non-negative polynomial p(x), x in V of degree 2n such that p^{1/2n}(x) < |x| < c(n,d) p^{1/2n}(x), where c(n,d)={n+d-1 choose n}^{1/2n}.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Barvinok

Let $L_n$ be the length of the longest common subsequence of two independent i.i.d. sequences of Bernoulli variables of length $n$. We prove that the order of the standard deviation of $L_n$ is $\sqrt{n}$, provided the parameter of the…

概率论 · 数学 2009-07-30 Jüri Lember , Heinrich Matzinger

Complex networks are a useful tool to investigate various phenomena in social science, economics, and logistics. Node Vector Distance (NVD) is an emerging set of techniques allowing us to estimate the distance and correlation between…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Michele Coscia , Karel Devriendt

We characterise equality cases in matrix H\"older's inequality and develop a divergence formulation of optimal transport of vector measures. As an application, we reprove the representation formula for measures in the polar cone to monotone…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-09-15 Krzysztof J. Ciosmak

We establish the following universality property in high dimensions: Let $X$ be a random vector with density in $\mathbb{R}^n$. The density function can be arbitrary. We show that there exists a fixed unit vector $\theta \in \mathbb{R}^n$…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-04-28 Bo'az Klartag

In this short paper we establish the definition of the Lie derivative of a second rank tensor in the context of teleparallel theory of gravity and also extend it for a general tensor of rank $p+q$. This definition is then used to find…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Sharif , M. Jamil Amir

We show that badly approximable vectors are exactly those that cannot, for any inhomogeneous parameter, be inhomogeneously approximated at every monotone divergent rate. This implies in particular that Kurzweil's Theorem cannot be…

数论 · 数学 2018-12-19 Felipe A. Ramírez

Covariant Lyapunov vectors (CLVs) are intrinsic modes that describe long-term linear perturbations of solutions of dynamical systems. With recent advances in the context of semi-invertible multiplicative ergodic theorems, existence of CLVs…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-07-26 Florian Noethen

Let C be two times continuously differentiable curve in R^2 with at least one point at which the curvature is non-zero. For any i,j > 0 with i+j =1, let Bad(i,j) denote the set of points (x,y) in R^2 for which max {||qx ||^{1/i},…

数论 · 数学 2013-01-21 Dzmitry Badziahin , Sanju Velani

We examine a Coulomb gas consisting of $n$ identical repelling point charges at an arbitrary inverse temperature $\beta$, subjected to a suitable external field. We prove that the gas is effectively localized to a small neighbourhood of the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-16 Yacin Ameur

We consider the problem of calculating distance correlation coefficients between random vectors whose joint distributions belong to the class of Lancaster distributions. We derive under mild convergence conditions a general series…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-11-30 Johannes Dueck , Dominic Edelmann , Donald Richards

Dispersion relations provide a powerful tool to analyse the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon for all momentum transfers. Constraints from meson-nucleon scattering data, unitarity, and perturbative QCD can be included in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. A. Belushkin , H. -W. Hammer , U. -G. Meißner

Despite the widespread use of boosting in structured prediction, a general theoretical understanding of aggregation beyond scalar prediction remains incomplete. We study vector-valued prediction under a target divergence and identify a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Jian Qian , Shu Ge

Based on the recent understanding of the role of the densitized lapse function in Einstein's equations and of the proper way to pose the thin sandwich problem, a slight readjustment of the minimal distortion shift gauge in the 3+1 approach…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Robert T. Jantzen , James W. York,