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Many living systems, such as birds and fish, exhibit collective behaviors like flocking and swarming. Recently, an experimental system of active colloidal particles has been developed, where the motility of each particle is adjusted based…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Zhaoxuan Liu , Marjolein Dijkstra

Systems comprised of self-steering active Brownian particles are studied via simulations for a minimal cognitive flocking model. The dynamics of the active Brownian particles is extended by an orientational response with limited…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Rajendra Singh Negi , Roland G. Winkler , Gerhard Gompper

Self-propelled particles rarely move in straight lines; environmental interactions, shape asymmetry, and intrinsic torques generically induce curved or fluctuating trajectories. In biological and synthetic systems, this curvature often…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Diganta Bhaskar , Abhishek Chaudhuri , Anil Kumar Dasanna

The collective properties of a binary mixture of A- and B-type self-steering particles endowed with visual perception are studied by computer simulations. Active Brownian particles are employed with an additional steering mechanism, which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Rajendra Singh Negi , Roland G. Winkler , Gerhard Gompper

We present a comprehensive computational study of the collective behavior emerging from the competition between self-propulsion, excluded volume interactions and velocity-alignment in a two-dimensionnal model of active particles. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-08 Aitor Martín-Gómez , Demian Levis , Albert Díaz-Guilera , Ignacio Pagonabarraga

Self-propelled particles serve as minimal models for emulating the dynamic self-organization of microorganisms, yet most synthetic systems remain limited to a single mode of motion, namely active Brownian particles (ABPs). Here, we present…

Inspired by groups of animals and robots, we study the collective dynamics of large numbers of active particles, each one trying to get to its own randomly placed target, while avoiding collisions with each other. The particles we study are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Mathias Casiulis , Dov Levine

Active transport of biomolecular condensates and cell migration in collectives are fundamental to development, homeostasis, and processes such as cancer progression, wound healing, and infection response. Yet how these assemblies are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Hossein Vahid , Jens-Uwe Sommer , Abhinav Sharma

Within a simple model of attractive active Brownian particles, we predict flocking behavior and challenge the widespread idea that alignment interactions are necessary to observe this collective phenomenon. Here, we show that even…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Lorenzo Caprini , Hartmut Löwen

We study the phase behavior of polar Active Brownian Particles moving in two-spatial dimensions and interacting through volume exclusion and velocity alignment. We combine particle-based simulations of the microscopic model with a simple…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Elena Sese-Sansa , Ignacio Pagonabarraga , Demian Levis

We investigate the collective dynamics of self-propelled particles able to probe and anticipate the orientation of their neighbors. We show that a simple anticipation strategy hinders the emergence of homogeneous flocking patterns. Yet,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Alexandre Morin , Jean-Baptiste Caussin , Christophe Eloy , Denis Bartolo

By studying a system of Brownian particles, interacting only through a local social-like force (velocity alignment), we show that self-propulsion is not a necessary feature for the flocking transition to take place as long as underdamped…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-31 Victor Dossetti , Francisco J. Sevilla

We study a model of interacting random walkers that proposes a simple mechanism for the emergence of cooperation in group of individuals. Each individual, represented by a Brownian particle, experiences an interaction produced by the local…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fabio Cecconi , Giuseppe Gonnella , Gustavo P. Saracco

A mixture of particles with perception-dependent motility and opposite misaligned visual perception shows to spontaneously self-organize into a self-propelling bean-shaped cluster. The two species initially rotate in opposite directions,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Rodrigo Saavedra , Marisol Ripoll

After summarizing basic features of self-organization such as entropy export, feedbacks and nonlinear dynamics, we discuss several examples in biology. The main part of the paper is devoted to a model of active Brownian motion that allows a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Werner Ebeling , Frank Schweitzer

We study the motility-induced aggregation of active Brownian particles (ABPs) on a porous, circular wall. We observe that the morphology of aggregated dense-phase on a static wall depends on the wall porosity, particle motility, and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-06 Suchismita Das , Sounok Ghosh , Raghunath Chelakkot

Collective behavior is all around us, from flocks of birds to schools of fish. These systems are immensely complex, which makes it pertinent to study their behavior through minimal models. We introduce such a minimal model for cohesive and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Jeanine Shea , Holger Stark

We present a model of soft active particles that leads to a rich array of collective behavior found also in dense biological swarms of bacteria and other unicellular organisms. Our model uses only local interactions, such as Vicsek-type…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-13 Ruben van Drongelen , Anshuman Pal , Carl P. Goodrich , Timon Idema

Active matter exhibits many intriguing non-equilibrium character, \emph{e.g.}, the active Brownian particles (ABP) without any attractive and aligned interactions can occur the mobility-induced phase transition to form some dense domains…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Cheng Yang , Ying Zeng , Shun Xu , Xin Zhou

We use computer simulations to study the onset of collective motion in systems of interacting active particles. Our model is a swarm of active Brownian particles with internal energy depot and interactions inspired by the dissipative…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-31 Vladimir Lobaskin , Maksym Romenskyy
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