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Machine learning-based jet classifiers are able to achieve impressive tagging performance in a variety of applications in high-energy and nuclear physics. However, it remains unclear in many cases which aspects of jets give rise to this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Dimitrios Athanasakos , Andrew J. Larkoski , James Mulligan , Mateusz Ploskon , Felix Ringer

Semivisible jets are a characteristic signature of many confining dark sectors and consist of jets of visible hadrons intermixed with invisible stable particles. Since their initial proposal, considerable progress has been made in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-25 Hugues Beauchesne , Giovanni Grilli di Cortona

Jet substructure observable basis is a systematic and powerful tool for analyzing the internal energy distribution of constituent particles within a jet. In this work, we propose a novel method to insert neural networks into jet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-17 Wei Shen , Daohan Wang , Jin Min Yang

Jets are collimated sprays of particles resulting from fragmentation of hard scattered partons. They are measured in different types of collisions at different energies to test perturbative Quantum Chromodynamic calculations and are used to…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Michal Vajzer

An intuitive definition of the partonic flavor of a jet in quantum chromodynamics is often only well-defined in the deep ultraviolet, where the strong force becomes a free theory and a jet consists of a single parton. However, measurements…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-21 Simone Caletti , Andrew J. Larkoski , Simone Marzani , Daniel Reichelt

In this work, we propose a new class of jet substructure observables which, unlike fragmentation functions, are largely insensitive to the poorly known physics of hadronization. We show that sub-jet structures provide us with a large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Xiaoming Zhang , Liliana Apolinário , José Guilherme Milhano , Mateusz Płoskoń

We investigate the factorization properties of the massive fermion form factor in QED, to next-to-leading power in the fermion mass, and up to two-loop order. For this purpose we define new jet functions that have multiple connections to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-17 Robin van Bijleveld , Eric Laenen , Coenraad Marinissen , Leonardo Vernazza , Guoxing Wang

We review various aspects of jet physics in the context of hadron colliders. We start by discussing the definitions and properties of jets and recent development in this area. We then consider the question of factorization for processes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Sebastian Sapeta

Hard-scattered partons ejected from high-energy proton-proton collisions undergo parton shower and hadronization, resulting in collimated collections of particles that are clustered into jets. A substructure observable that highlights the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-02-25 The STAR Collaboration

It is a challenge for the theoretical particle physicists to perform the phenomenology of the Beyond Standard Model (BSM) theories using advanced simulations which can mimic the experimental environment at the colliders as closely as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Nilanjana Kumar

Identifying the flavour of reconstructed hadronic jets is critical for precision phenomenology and the search for new physics at collider experiments, as it allows to pinpoint specific scattering processes and reject backgrounds. Jet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Rhorry Gauld , Alexander Huss , Giovanni Stagnitto

We compute the inclusive jet function for boosted heavy quarks to $\mathcal{O}(\alpha_s^3)$. The jet function is defined and calculated in the framework of boosted Heavy-Quark Effective Theory (bHQET). It describes the effect of radiation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Alberto M. Clavero , Robin Brüser , Vicent Mateu , Maximilian Stahlhofen

Recent progress in the perturbative analysis of hadronic jets, especially in the context of hadron colliders, is discussed. The characteristic feature of this work is the emergence of a level of precision in the study of the strong…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. D. Ellis

We extend our framework for the automated calculation of dijet soft functions to observables that do not obey the non-Abelian exponentiation theorem, like jet-veto or grooming soft functions that are sensitive to clustering effects of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-16 Guido Bell , Rudi Rahn , Jim Talbert

The last few years have seen community-wide excitement in the study of jet substructure derived from the inner workings of clustering algorithms. Such efforts have resulted in the design of new observables which are related to partonic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Raghav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli

Measurements of strong suppression of inclusive hadron distributions and di-hadron correlations at high $p_{T}$, while providing evidence for partonic energy loss, also suffer from geometric biases due to the competition of energy loss and…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-05-13 Sevil Salur

We apply object detection techniques based on deep convolutional blocks to end-to-end jet identification and reconstruction tasks encountered at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Collision events produced at the LHC and represented as…

The JETSCAPE Collaboration reports the first multi-messenger study of the QGP jet transport parameter $\hat{q}$ using Bayesian inference, incorporating all available hadron and jet inclusive yield and jet substructure data from RHIC and the…

Jet substructure is playing a central role at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) probing the Standard Model in extreme regions of phase space and providing innovative ways to search for new physics. Analytic calculations of experimentally…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-24 Andrew J. Larkoski , Ian Moult , Duff Neill

Efficient and accurate particle tracking is crucial for measuring Standard Model parameters and searching for new physics. This task consists of two major computational steps: track finding, the identification of a subset of all hits that…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Ryan Miller , Alexander Shmakov , Kyuho Oh , Jiwon Lee , Pierre Baldi , Levi Condren , Makayla Vessella , Daniel Whiteson