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The power dominating set (PDS) problem is the following extension of the well-known dominating set problem: find a smallest-size set of nodes $S$ that power dominates all the nodes, where a node $v$ is power dominated if (1) $v$ is in $S$…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-10-12 Ashkan Aazami , Michael D. Stilp

In this paper, we study the minimum dominating set (MDS) problem and the minimum total dominating set MTDS) problem which have many applications in real world. We propose a new idea to compute approximate MDS and MTDS. Next, we give an…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Sharareh Alipour , Mohammadhadi Salari

An identifying code of a graph is a dominating set which uniquely determines all the vertices by their neighborhood within the code. Whereas graphs with large minimum degree have small domination number, this is not the case for the…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-01-02 Florent Foucaud , Guillem Perarnau , Oriol Serra

Considering a communication topology of a wireless network modeled by a graph where an edge exists between two nodes if they are within each other's communication range. A subset $U$ of nodes is a dominating set if each node is either in…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Xiaohua Xu , Xiang-Yang Li

A dominating set of a graph $G=(V,E)$ is a subset of vertices $S\subseteq V$ such that every vertex $v\in V\setminus S$ has at least one neighbor in set $S$. The corresponding optimization problem is known to be NP-hard. The best known…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Ernesto Parra Inza , José María Sigarreta Almira , Nodari Vakhania

The problems of determining the minimum-sized \emph{identifying}, \emph{locating-dominating} and \emph{open locating-dominating codes} of an input graph are special search problems that are challenging from both theoretical and…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-08 Dipayan Chakraborty , Florent Foucaud , Aline Parreau , Annegret K. Wagler

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a graph. For an edge $e=xy\in E$, the closed neighbourhood of $e$, denoted by $N_G[e]$ or $N_G[xy]$, is the set $N_G[x]\cup N_G[y]$. A vertex set $L\subseteq V$ is liar's vertex-edge dominating set of a graph $G=(V,E)$ if…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Debojyoti Bhattacharya , Subhabrata Paul

The problem of finding dominators in a directed graph has many important applications, notably in global optimization of computer code. Although linear and near-linear-time algorithms exist, they use sophisticated data structures. We…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-10-09 Wojciech Fraczak , Loukas Georgiadis , Andrew Miller , Robert E. Tarjan

We study upper bounds on the size of optimum locating-total dominating sets in graphs. A set $S$ of vertices of a graph $G$ is a locating-total dominating set if every vertex of $G$ has a neighbor in $S$, and if any two vertices outside $S$…

Power domination in graphs arises from the problem of monitoring an electric power system by placing as few measurement devices in the system as possible. A power dominating set of a graph is a set of vertices that observes every vertex in…

A set $D\subseteq V$ of a graph $G=(V,E)$ is called a neighborhood total dominating set of $G$ if $D$ is a dominating set and the subgraph of $G$ induced by the open neighborhood of $D$ has no isolated vertex. Given a graph $G$,…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-18 Anupriya Jha , D. Pradhan , S. Banerjee

A set $S$ of vertices of a graph $G$ is \emph{distinguishing} if the sets of neighbors in $S$ for every pair of vertices not in $S$ are distinct. A \emph{locating-dominating set} of $G$ is a dominating distinguishing set. The…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-07-19 Carmen Hernando , Mercè Mora , Ignacio M. Pelayo

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a simple graph without isolated vertices. A set $S\subseteq V$ is a paired-dominating set if every vertex in $V-S$ has at least one neighbor in $S$ and the subgraph induced by $S$ contains a perfect matching. In this paper,…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-08-21 Lei Chen , Changhong Lu , Zhenbing Zeng

A set of vertices in a graph is a dominating set if every vertex outside the set has a neighbor in the set. A dominating set is connected if the subgraph induced by its vertices is connected. The connected domatic partition problem asks for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-07-09 Alina Ene , Nitish Korula , Ali Vakilian

Given a graph G=(V, E), a vertex is said to ve-dominate an edge if it is either incident with the edge or adjacent to one of its endpoints. A set of vertices is a ve-dominating set if it ve-dominates every edge of the graph. We introduce…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-16 Yasemin Büyükçolak

We consider the minimum weight and smallest weight minimum-size dominating set problems in vertex-weighted graphs and networks. The latter problem is a two-objective optimization problem, which is different from the classic minimum weight…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-23 Lukas Dijkstra , Andrei Gagarin , Vadim Zverovich

Given a graph $G=(V,E)$, $S\subseteq V$ is a dominating set if every $v\in V\setminus S$ is adjacent to an element of $S$. The Minimum Dominating Set problem asks for a dominating set with minimum cardinality. It is well known that its…

In $\textit{total domination}$, given a graph $G=(V,E)$, we seek a minimum-size set of nodes $S\subseteq V$, such that every node in $V$ has at least one neighbor in $S$. We define a $\textit{fault-tolerant}$ version of total domination,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Ioannis Lamprou , Ioannis Sigalas , Ioannis Vaxevanakis , Vassilis Zissimopoulos

A dominating set in a graph $G$ is a subset of vertices $D$ such that every vertex in $V\setminus D$ is a neighbor of some vertex of $D$. The domination number of $G$ is the minimum size of a dominating set of $G$ and it is denoted by…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-03-16 P. Sharifani , M. R. Hooshmandasl , M. Alambardar Meybodi

An open-locating-dominating set (OLD-set) is a subset of vertices of a graph such that every vertex in the graph has at least one neighbor in the set and no two vertices in the graph have the same set of neighbors in the set. This is an…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-03-28 Rex Kincaid , Allison Oldham , Gexin Yu