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相关论文: Adaptive learning of density ratios in RKHS

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In this paper we study the problem of pointwise density estimation from observations with multiplicative measurement errors. We elucidate the main feature of this problem: the influence of the estimation point on the estimation accuracy. In…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-07-13 Denis Belomestny , Alexander Goldenshluger

We study an adaptive estimation procedure called the Goldenshluger-Lepski method in the context of reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS) regression. Adaptive estimation provides a way of selecting tuning parameters for statistical…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-12-11 Stephen Page , Steffen Grünewälder

Any applied mathematical model contains parameters. The paper proposes to use kernel learning for the parametric analysis of the model. The approach consists in setting a distribution on the parameter space, obtaining a finite training…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-27 Vladimir Norkin , Alois Pichler

Binary density ratio estimation (DRE), the problem of estimating the ratio $p_1/p_2$ given their empirical samples, provides the foundation for many state-of-the-art machine learning algorithms such as contrastive representation learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 Lantao Yu , Yujia Jin , Stefano Ermon

We study the problem of estimating linear response statistics under external perturbations using time series of unperturbed dynamics. Based on the fluctuation-dissipation theory, this problem is reformulated as an unsupervised learning task…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-12-09 He Zhang , John Harlim , Xiantao Li

The density ratio is an important metric for evaluating the relative likelihood of two probability distributions, with extensive applications in statistics and machine learning. However, existing estimation theories for density ratios often…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-03 Shuntuo Xu , Zhou Yu , Jian Huang

This paper deals with minimax rates of convergence for estimation of density functions on the real line. The densities are assumed to be location mixtures of normals, a global regularity requirement that creates subtle difficulties for the…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-10-22 Arlene K. H. Kim

We analyse the convergence of sampling algorithms for functions in reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces (RKHS). To this end, we discuss approximation properties of kernel regression under minimalistic assumptions on both the kernel and the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-21 Armin Iske

Hidden Markov models and their variants are the predominant sequential classification method in such domains as speech recognition, bioinformatics and natural language processing. Being generative rather than discriminative models, however,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-02-18 John A. Quinn , Masashi Sugiyama

A scheme for locally adaptive bandwidth selection is proposed which sensitively shrinks the bandwidth of a kernel estimator at lowest density regions such as the support boundary which are unknown to the statistician. In case of a…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-01-25 Tim Patschkowski , Angelika Rohde

In this paper, we introduce a new estimator for the emission densities of a nonparametric hidden Markov model. It is adaptive and minimax with respect to each state's regularity--as opposed to globally minimax estimators, which adapt to the…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-07-17 Luc Lehéricy

Under mild assumptions on the kernel, we obtain the best known error rates in a regularized learning scenario taking place in the corresponding reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS). The main novelty in the analysis is a proof that one…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-01-14 Shahar Mendelson , Joseph Neeman

Parameter selection without communicating local data is quite challenging in distributed learning, exhibing an inconsistency between theoretical analysis and practical application of it in tackling distributively stored data. Motivated by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Shao-Bo Lin

We develop a new framework for estimating joint probability distributions using tensor product reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces (RKHS). Our framework accommodates a low-dimensional, normalized and positive model of a Radon--Nikodym…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-09-25 Damir Filipovic , Michael Multerer , Paul Schneider

We propose kernel distributionally robust optimization (Kernel DRO) using insights from the robust optimization theory and functional analysis. Our method uses reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces (RKHS) to construct a wide range of convex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-28 Jia-Jie Zhu , Wittawat Jitkrittum , Moritz Diehl , Bernhard Schölkopf

Sequential hypothesis testing is a desirable decision making strategy in any time sensitive scenario. Compared with fixed sample-size testing, sequential testing is capable of achieving identical probability of error requirements using less…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-17 Diyan Teng , Emre Ertin

We consider non-parametric estimation problems in the presence of dependent data, notably non-parametric regression with random design and non-parametric density estimation. The proposed estimation procedure is based on a dimension…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-02-02 Nicolas Asin , Jan Johannes

Estimating the ratio of two probability densities from finitely many samples, is a central task in machine learning and statistics. In this work, we show that a large class of kernel methods for density ratio estimation suffers from error…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Lukas Gruber , Markus Holzleitner , Johannes Lehner , Sepp Hochreiter , Werner Zellinger

We propose a new point of view for regularizing deep neural networks by using the norm of a reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS). Even though this norm cannot be computed, it admits upper and lower approximations leading to various…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-15 Alberto Bietti , Grégoire Mialon , Dexiong Chen , Julien Mairal

The ratio of two probability densities can be used for solving various machine learning tasks such as covariate shift adaptation (importance sampling), outlier detection (likelihood-ratio test), and feature selection (mutual information).…

机器学习 · 统计学 2009-12-16 Takafumi Kanamori , Taiji Suzuki , Masashi Sugiyama