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相关论文: Bose-Einstein Condensation and Black Holes in Dark…

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We present a comprehensive theoretical investigation of Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) and their manifestations in astrophysical and cosmological contexts. Building upon the foundations of quantum statistics in curved spacetime, we derive…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-25 Nader Haddad

We analyze the rotation curves that correspond to a Bose--Einstein Condensate (BEC) type halo surrounding a Schwarzschild--type black hole to confront predictions of the model upon observations of galaxy rotation curves. We model the halo…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Elías Castellanos , Celia Escamilla-Rivera , Jorge Mastache

We analyze Bose-Einstein condensates on three types of spherically symmetric and static charged black-hole spacetimes: The Reissner-Nordstr\"om spacetime, Hoffmann's Born-Infeld black-hole spacetime, and the regular Ay\'on-Beato-Garc\'ia…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-26 Elías Castellanos , Juan Carlos Degollado , Claus Lämmerzahl , Alfredo Macías , Volker Perlick

We develop our novel model of cosmology based on the Bose-Einstein condensation. This model unifies the Dark Energy and the Dark Matter, and predicts multiple collapse of condensation, followed by the final acceleration regime of cosmic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Takeshi Fukuyama , Masahiro Morikawa , Takayuki Tatekawa

This is a brief review on the history of the Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) or boson star model of galactic dark matter halos, where ultra-light scalar dark matter particles condense in a single BEC quantum state. The halos can be described…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2013-08-22 Jae-Weon Lee

For ultra-light scalar particles like axions, dark matter can form a state of the Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with a coherent classical wave whose wavelength is of order galactic scales. In the context of an oscillating scalar field with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Shinji Tsujikawa

We consider two scalar fields interacting through a $\chi^*\chi\phi^*\phi$ term in the presence of a Reissner-Nordstrom black hole. Initially, only $\chi$ particles are present. We find that the produced $\phi$ particles are localized in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-05 Recai Erdem , Betül Demirkaya , Kemal Gültekin

We assume that dark matter is composed of scalar particles that form a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) at some point during the cosmic evolution. Afterwards, cold dark matter is in the form of a condensate and behaves slightly different from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Hermano Velten , Etienne Wamba

Standard thermodynamical results of ideal Bose gases are used to study the possible formation of a cosmological Bose-Einstein condensate in Scalar Field Dark Matter models; the main hypothesis is that the boson particles were in thermal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 L. Arturo Ureña-López

Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC) cosmology is analyzed in the framework of a string-inspired axion model. The dispersion relation of the axionic mode includes both gravitational and self-interaction terms, the latter being small in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Takeshi Fukuyama

Analogue gravity explores how collective excitations in condensed matter systems can reproduce the behavior of fields in curved spacetimes. An important example is the acoustic black holes that can occur for sound in a moving fluid. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Adrià Delhom , Luca Giacomelli

The problem of understanding how a coherent, macroscopic Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) emerges from the cooling of a thermal Bose gas has attracted significant theoretical and experimental interest over several decades. The pioneering…

In the present work, we analyze the evolution of the scalar and tensorial perturbations and the quantities relevant for the physical description of the Universe, as the density contrast of the scalar perturbations and the gravitational…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-01 R. C. Freitas , S. V. B. Gonçalves

It has been recently claimed that dark matter could be in the form of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in order to explain the dynamics at large distances from the galactic center [Boehmer, Harko, JCAP {\bf 0706}, 025 (2007)]. In this paper…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Kimet Jusufi , Mubasher Jamil , Muhammad Rizwan

We develop a self-consistent, Gravitoelectromagnetic (GEM) formulation of a slowly rotating, self-gravitating and dilute Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), intended for astrophysical applications in the context of dark matter halos. GEM…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Souvik Sarkar , Cenalo Vaz , L. C. R. Wijewardhana

This paper investigates the interplay between the geometric and topological properties of spherically symmetric black hole metrics within Einstein gravity, emphasizing implications for Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC). By analyzing metric…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Wen-Xiang Chen

The achievement of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in ultracold vapors of alkali atoms has given enormous impulse to the theoretical and experimental study of dilute atomic gases in condensed quantum states inside magnetic traps and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Weizhu Bao

Recent studies suggest that dark matter could take the form of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), a possibility motivated by anomalies in galactic rotation curves and the missing mass problem in galaxy clusters. We investigate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Francisco S. N. Lobo , Tiberiu Harko

Bose--Einstein Condensates have been recently proposed as dark matter candidates. In order to characterise the phenomenology associated to such models, we extend previous investigations by studying the most general case of a relativistic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-12 Dario Bettoni , Mattia Colombo , Stefano Liberati

This thesis investigates cosmological particle production within Quantum Field Theory in Curved Spacetimes, both as a dark matter mechanism and through analog simulations using Bose-Einstein condensates. While a full theory of Quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Álvaro Parra-López
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