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Fine robotic assembly, in which the parts to be assembled are small and fragile and lie in an unstructured environment, is still out of reach of today's industrial robots. The main difficulties arise in the precise localization of the parts…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-09-17 Francisco Suárez-Ruiz , Quang-Cuong Pham

Electrovibration technology enables tactile texture rendering on capacitive touchscreens by modulating friction between the finger and the screen through electrostatic attraction forces, generated by applying an alternating voltage signal…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Jagan K Balasubramanian , Daan M Pool , Yasemin Vardar

We demonstrate a microfabricated optomechanical accelerometer that is capable of percent-level accuracy without external calibration. To achieve this capability, we use a mechanical model of the device behavior that can be characterized by…

We investigate in-hand regrasping by pushing an object against an external constraint and allowing sliding at the fingertips. Each fingertip is modeled as attached to a multidimensional spring mounted to a position-controlled anchor. Spring…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Jian Shi , Kevin M. Lynch

Stiffness estimation is crucial for delicate object manipulation in robotic and prosthetic hands but remains challenging due to dependence on force and displacement measurement and real-time sensory integration. This study presents a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Anway S. Pimpalkar , Ariel Slepyan , Nitish V. Thakor

Automatic assembly lines have increasingly replaced human labor in various tasks; however, the automation of Flexible Flat Cable (FFC) insertion remains unrealized due to its high requirement for effective feedback and dynamic operation,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Zhengrong Ling , Xiong Yang , Dong Guo , Hongyuan Chang , Tieshan Zhang , Ruijia Zhang , Yajing Shen

Performing a grasp is a pivotal capability for a robotic gripper. We propose a new evaluation approach of grasping stability via constructing a model of grasping stiffness based on the theory of contact mechanics. First, the mathematical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-22 Huixu Dong , Chen Qiu , Dilip K. Prasad , Ye Pan , Jiansheng Dai , I-Ming Chen

A powerful fabrication strategy based on three-dimensional direct laser writing for the rapid prototyping of opto-mechanical components with critical features ranging from several hundred nm to a few mm is demonstrated here. As an example,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-01-10 Y. Li , S. Park , M. McLamb , M. Lata , D. Childers , T. Hofmann

This paper introduces the TacFR-Gripper, a reconfigurable Fin Ray-based soft and compliant robotic gripper equipped with tactile skin, which can be used for dexterous in-hand manipulation tasks. This gripper can adaptively grasp objects of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-20 Qingzheng Cong , Wen Fan , Dandan Zhang

In this paper, a closed-loop micro-opto-electro-mechanical system (MOEMS) accelerometer based on the Fabry-P\'erot (FP) interferometer is presented. The FP cavity is formed between the end of a cleaved single-mode optical fiber and the…

Fruit harvesting remains predominantly a labor-intensive process, motivating the development of research for robotic grippers. Conventional rigid or vacuum-driven grippers require complex mechanical design or high energy consumption.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Dharmik Patel , Antonio Rafael Vazquez Pantoja , Jiuzhou Lei , Kiju Lee , Xiao Liang , Minghui Zheng

Robotic force-based compliance control is a preferred approach to achieve high-precision assembly tasks. When the geometric features of assembly objects are asymmetric or irregular, reinforcement learning (RL) agents are gradually…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-07 Yuhang Gai , Bing Wang , Jiwen Zhang , Dan Wu , Ken Chen

In Gasket Assembly, a deformable gasket must be aligned and pressed into a narrow channel. This task is common for sealing surfaces in the manufacturing of automobiles, appliances, electronics, and other products. Gasket Assembly is a…

In this work, we bridge standard adaptive mesh refinement and coarsening on scalable octree background meshes and robust unfitted finite element formulations for the automatic and efficient solution of large-scale nonlinear solid mechanics…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-01 Santiago Badia , Manuel Caicedo , Alberto F. Martín , Javier Principe

Micromechanical devices like accelerometers or rotation sensors form an increasing segment beneath the devices supplying the consumer market. A hybrid integration approach to build smart sensor clusters for the precise detection of…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2008-02-22 N. Marenco , S. Warnat , W. Reinert

Adapting upper-limb impedance (i.e., stiffness, damping, inertia) is essential for humans interacting with dynamic environments for executing grasping or manipulation tasks. On the other hand, control methods designed for state-of-the-art…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Laura Ferrante , Mohan Sridharan , Claudio Zito , Dario Farina

We propose a method that simultaneously estimates and controls extrinsic contact with tactile feedback. The method enables challenging manipulation tasks that require controlling light forces and accurate motions in contact, such as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Sangwoon Kim , Devesh K. Jha , Diego Romeres , Parag Patre , Alberto Rodriguez

Despite the widespread adoption of industrial robots in automotive assembly, wire harness installation remains a largely manual process, as it requires precise and flexible manipulation. To address this challenge, we design a novel AI-based…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Claudius Kienle , Benjamin Alt , Finn Schneider , Tobias Pertlwieser , Rainer Jäkel , Rania Rayyes

We present a methodology to simulate the mechanics of knots in elastic rods using geometrically nonlinear, full three-dimensional (3D) finite element analysis. We focus on the mechanical behavior of knots in tight configurations, for which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Changyeob Baek , Paul Johanns , Tomohiko G. Sano , Paul Grandgeorge , Pedro M. Reis

Growing demands in the semiconductor industry necessitate increasingly stringent requirements on throughput and positioning accuracy of lithographic equipment. Meeting these demands involves employing highly aggressive motion profiles,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-08 Yorick Broens , Hans Butler , Ramidin Kamidi , Koen Verkerk , Siep Weiland