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Large language models (LLMs) based on the generative pre-training transformer (GPT) have demonstrated remarkable effectiveness across a diverse range of downstream tasks. Inspired by the advancements of the GPT, we present PointGPT, a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Guangyan Chen , Meiling Wang , Yi Yang , Kai Yu , Li Yuan , Yufeng Yue

We propose a novel approach to self-supervised learning of point cloud representations by differentiable neural rendering. Motivated by the fact that informative point cloud features should be able to encode rich geometry and appearance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Di Huang , Sida Peng , Tong He , Honghui Yang , Xiaowei Zhou , Wanli Ouyang

This paper presents a parameter-efficient prompt tuning method, named PPT, to adapt a large multi-modal model for 3D point cloud understanding. Existing strategies are quite expensive in computation and storage, and depend on time-consuming…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Hongyu Sun , Yongcai Wang , Wang Chen , Haoran Deng , Deying Li

In this work, we propose a novel technique to generate shapes from point cloud data. A point cloud can be viewed as samples from a distribution of 3D points whose density is concentrated near the surface of the shape. Point cloud generation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-19 Ruojin Cai , Guandao Yang , Hadar Averbuch-Elor , Zekun Hao , Serge Belongie , Noah Snavely , Bharath Hariharan

Data plays a crucial role in training learning-based methods for 3D point cloud registration. However, the real-world dataset is expensive to build, while rendering-based synthetic data suffers from domain gaps. In this work, we present…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Suyi Chen , Hao Xu , Haipeng Li , Kunming Luo , Guanghui Liu , Chi-Wing Fu , Ping Tan , Shuaicheng Liu

Generative models aim to learn the distribution of observed data by generating new instances. With the advent of neural networks, deep generative models, including variational autoencoders (VAEs), generative adversarial networks (GANs), and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Zifan Shi , Sida Peng , Yinghao Xu , Andreas Geiger , Yiyi Liao , Yujun Shen

Human perception and understanding is a major domain of computer vision which, like many other vision subdomains recently, stands to gain from the use of large models pre-trained on large datasets. We hypothesize that the most common…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Matthieu Armando , Salma Galaaoui , Fabien Baradel , Thomas Lucas , Vincent Leroy , Romain Brégier , Philippe Weinzaepfel , Grégory Rogez

We are interested in reconstructing the mesh representation of object surfaces from point clouds. Surface reconstruction is a prerequisite for downstream applications such as rendering, collision avoidance for planning, animation, etc.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Minghua Liu , Xiaoshuai Zhang , Hao Su

Recently, the self-supervised learning framework data2vec has shown inspiring performance for various modalities using a masked student-teacher approach. However, it remains open whether such a framework generalizes to the unique challenges…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Karim Knaebel , Jonas Schult , Alexander Hermans , Bastian Leibe

3D reconstruction from images is a core problem in computer vision. With recent advances in deep learning, it has become possible to recover plausible 3D shapes even from single RGB images for the first time. However, obtaining detailed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Tao Hu , Geng Lin , Zhizhong Han , Matthias Zwicker

Deep generative architectures provide a way to model not only images but also complex, 3-dimensional objects, such as point clouds. In this work, we present a novel method to obtain meaningful representations of 3D shapes that can be used…

Reducing the quantity of annotations required for supervised training is vital when labels are scarce and costly. This reduction is especially important for semantic segmentation tasks involving 3D datasets that are often significantly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Andrej Janda , Brandon Wagstaff , Edwin G. Ng , Jonathan Kelly

A key question in the problem of 3D reconstruction is how to train a machine or a robot to model 3D objects. Many tasks like navigation in real-time systems such as autonomous vehicles directly depend on this problem. These systems usually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 AmirHossein Zamani , Amir G. Aghdam , Kamran Ghaffari T

Given large amount of real photos for training, Convolutional neural network shows excellent performance on object recognition tasks. However, the process of collecting data is so tedious and the background are also limited which makes it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Yida Wang , Weihong Deng

3D point-clouds and 2D images are different visual representations of the physical world. While human vision can understand both representations, computer vision models designed for 2D image and 3D point-cloud understanding are quite…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Chenfeng Xu , Shijia Yang , Tomer Galanti , Bichen Wu , Xiangyu Yue , Bohan Zhai , Wei Zhan , Peter Vajda , Kurt Keutzer , Masayoshi Tomizuka

Masked autoencoders (MAE) have recently been introduced to 3D self-supervised pretraining for point clouds due to their great success in NLP and computer vision. Unlike MAEs used in the image domain, where the pretext task is to restore…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Siming Yan , Yuqi Yang , Yuxiao Guo , Hao Pan , Peng-shuai Wang , Xin Tong , Yang Liu , Qixing Huang

Contemporary deep neural networks offer state-of-the-art results when applied to visual reasoning, e.g., in the context of 3D point cloud data. Point clouds are important datatype for precise modeling of three-dimensional environments, but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-23 Maciej Zamorski , Michał Stypułkowski , Konrad Karanowski , Tomasz Trzciński , Maciej Zięba

While Transformers have achieved impressive success in natural language processing and computer vision, their performance on 3D point clouds is relatively poor. This is mainly due to the limitation of Transformers: a demanding need for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Guocheng Qian , Abdullah Hamdi , Xingdi Zhang , Bernard Ghanem

We describe a simple pre-training approach for point clouds. It works in three steps: 1. Mask all points occluded in a camera view; 2. Learn an encoder-decoder model to reconstruct the occluded points; 3. Use the encoder weights as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Hanchen Wang , Qi Liu , Xiangyu Yue , Joan Lasenby , Matthew J. Kusner

3D generative shape modeling is a fundamental research area in computer vision and interactive computer graphics, with many real-world applications. This paper investigates the novel problem of generating 3D shape point cloud geometry from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-17 Kaichun Mo , He Wang , Xinchen Yan , Leonidas J. Guibas