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Sets with atoms serve as an alternative to ZFC foundations for mathematics, where some infinite, though highly symmetric sets, behave in a finitistic way. Therefore, one can try to carry over analysis of the classical algorithms from finite…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Michał R. Przybyłek

In weighted automata theory, many classical results on formal languages have been extended into a quantitative setting. Here, we investigate weighted context-free languages of infinite words, a generalization of $\omega$-context-free…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-24 Manfred Droste , Sven Dziadek , Werner Kuich

One-dimensional fragment of first-order logic is obtained by restricting quantification to blocks of existential (universal) quantifiers that leave at most one variable free. We investigate this fragment over words and trees, presenting a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Emanuel Kieronski , Antti Kuusisto

Deciding formulas mixing arithmetic and uninterpreted predicates is of practical interest, notably for applications in verification. Some decision procedures consist in building by structural induction an automaton that recognizes the set…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Bernard Boigelot , Pascal Fontaine , Baptiste Vergain

We present a first-order probabilistic epistemic logic, which allows combining operators of knowledge and probability within a group of possibly infinitely many agents. The proposed framework is the first order extension of the logic of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Siniša Tomović , Zoran Ognjanović , Dragan Doder

Over finite words, languages of dot-depth one are expressively complete for alternation-free first-order logic. This fragment is also known as the Boolean closure of existential first-order logic. Here, the atomic formulas comprise order,…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Manfred Kufleitner , Alexander Lauser

We consider weighted automata over words and over trees where the weight algebras are strong bimonoids, i.e., semirings which may lack distributivity. It is well known that, for each such weighted automaton, its run semantics and its…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Manfred Droste , Heiko Vogler

We consider first-order logic over the subword ordering on finite words, where each word is available as a constant. Our first result is that the $\Sigma_1$ theory is undecidable (already over two letters). We investigate the decidability…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-09-27 Simon Halfon , Philippe Schnoebelen , Georg Zetzsche

We consider ideals and Boolean combinations of ideals. For the regular languages within these classes we give expressively complete automaton models. In addition, we consider general properties of regular ideals and their Boolean…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Franz Jahn , Manfred Kufleitner , Alexander Lauser

Probabilistic automata are an extension of nondeterministic finite automata in which transitions are annotated with probabilities. Despite its simplicity, this model is very expressive and many of the associated algorithmic questions are…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-20 Nathanaël Fijalkow , Cristian Riveros , James Worrell

Combining ideas from distributed algorithms and alternating automata, we introduce a new class of finite graph automata that recognize precisely the languages of finite graphs definable in monadic second-order logic. By restricting…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Fabian Reiter

Monadic second order logic and linear temporal logic are two logical formalisms that can be used to describe classes of infinite words, i.e., first-order models based on the natural numbers with order, successor, and finitely many unary…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-05-02 Silvio Ghilardi , Samuel J. van Gool

While the complexity of translating future linear temporal logic (LTL) into automata on infinite words is well-understood, the size increase involved in turning automata back to LTL is not. In particular, there is no known elementary bound…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Udi Boker , Karoliina Lehtinen , Salomon Sickert

While weighted automata provide a natural framework to express quantitative properties, many basic properties like average response time cannot be expressed with weighted automata. Nested weighted automata extend weighted automata and…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-14 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Thomas A. Henzinger , Jan Otop

In a variety of studies of dynamical systems, the edge of order and chaos has been singled out as a region of complexity. It was suggested by Wolfram, on the basis of qualitative behaviour of cellular automata, that the computational basis…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 Porus Lakdawala

We report some further developments regarding the language theory of higher-dimensional automata (HDAs). Regular languages of HDAs are sets of finite interval partially ordered multisets (pomsets) with interfaces. We show a pumping lemma…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Amazigh Amrane , Hugo Bazille , Uli Fahrenberg , Krzysztof Ziemiański

Building upon the known generalized-quantifier-based first-order characterization of LOGCFL, we lay the groundwork for a deeper investigation. Specifically, we examine subclasses of LOGCFL arising from varying the arity and nesting of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Clemens Lautemann , Pierre McKenzie , Thomas Schwentick , Heribert Vollmer

We propose a generalization of first-order logic originating in a neglected work by C.C. Chang: a natural and generic correspondence language for any types of structures which can be recast as Set-coalgebras. We discuss axiomatization and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Tadeusz Litak , Dirk Pattinson , Katsuhiko Sano , Lutz Schröder

Weighted timed automata (WTA) model quantitative aspects of real-time systems like continuous consumption of memory, power or financial resources. They accept quantitative timed languages where every timed word is mapped to a value, e.g., a…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-22 Manfred Droste , Vitaly Perevoshchikov

Both topos theory and automata theory are known for their multi-faceted nature and relationship with topology, algebra, logic, and category theory. This paper aims to clarify the topos-theoretic aspects of automata theory, particularly…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Ryuya Hora