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We introduce generalised finite difference methods for solving fully nonlinear elliptic partial differential equations. Methods are based on piecewise Cartesian meshes augmented by additional points along the boundary. This allows for…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-06-26 Brittany D. Froese , Tiago Salvador

Recently there has been renewed interests in derivative free approaches to stochastic optimization. In this paper, we examine the rates of convergence for the Kiefer-Wolfowitz algorithm and the mirror descent algorithm, under various…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-10-31 Liyi Dai

We consider semi-discrete first-order finite difference schemes for a nonlinear degenerate convection-diffusion equations in one space dimension, and prove an L1 error estimate. Precisely, we show that the L1 loc difference between the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-09-20 K. H. Karlsen , U. Koley , N. H. Risebro

In this paper, we study the numerical simulation of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) on the special orthogonal Lie group $\text{SO}(n)$. We propose a geometry-preserving numerical scheme based on the stochastic tangent space…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-18 Xi Wang , Victor Solo

The convergence behavior of mini-batch stochastic gradient descent (SGD) is highly sensitive to the batch size and learning rate settings. Recent theoretical studies have identified the existence of a critical batch size that minimizes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Hikaru Umeda , Hideaki Iiduka

We study the asynchronous stochastic gradient descent algorithm for distributed training over $n$ workers which have varying computation and communication frequency over time. In this algorithm, workers compute stochastic gradients in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-17 Anastasia Koloskova , Sebastian U. Stich , Martin Jaggi

A semidefinite program (SDP) is a particular kind of convex optimization problem with applications in operations research, combinatorial optimization, quantum information science, and beyond. In this work, we propose variational quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Dhrumil Patel , Patrick J. Coles , Mark M. Wilde

It is an established fact that a finite difference operator approximates a derivative with a fixed algebraic rate of convergence. Nevertheless, we exhibit a new finite difference operator and prove it has spectral accuracy. Its rate of…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-01 Andre Nachbin

We extend the result on the spectral projected gradient method by Birgin et al. in 2000 to a log-determinant semidefinite problem (SDP) with linear constraints and propose a spectral projected gradient method for the dual problem. Our…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-12-04 Takashi Nakagaki , Mituhiro Fukuda , Sunyoung Kim , Makoto Yamashita

We study the convergence rates of the semi-discrete (SD) method originally proposed in Halidias (2012), Semi-discrete approximations for stochastic differential equations and applications, International Journal of Computer Mathematics,…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-06 Ioannis S. Stamatiou , Nikolaos Halidias

Stochastic gradient descent is a canonical tool for addressing stochastic optimization problems, and forms the bedrock of modern machine learning and statistics. In this work, we seek to balance the fact that attenuating step-size is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-10 Zhan Gao , Alec Koppel , Alejandro Ribeiro

We study convergence rates of AdaGrad-Norm as an exemplar of adaptive stochastic gradient methods (SGD), where the step sizes change based on observed stochastic gradients, for minimizing non-convex, smooth objectives. Despite their…

We consider the geometry relaxation of an isolated point defect embedded in a homogeneous crystalline solid, within an atomistic description. We prove a sharp convergence rate for a periodic supercell approximation with respect to uniform…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-11-22 Julian Braun , Christoph Ortner

In Analog-to-digital (A/D) conversion, signal decimation has been proven to greatly improve the efficiency of data storage while maintaining high accuracy. When one couples signal decimation with the $\Sigma\Delta$ quantization scheme, the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-06 Kung-Ching Lin

A new class of explicit Euler schemes, which approximate stochastic differential equations (SDEs) with superlinearly growing drift and diffusion coefficients, is proposed in this article. It is shown, under very mild conditions, that these…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-05 Sotirios Sabanis

We compute the rate of convergence of forward, backward and central finite difference $\theta$-schemes for linear PDEs with an arbitrary odd order spatial derivative term. We prove convergence of the first or second order for smooth and…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-12-07 Clémentine Courtès

The convergence of stochastic gradient descent is highly dependent on the step-size, especially on non-convex problems such as neural network training. Step decay step-size schedules (constant and then cut) are widely used in practice…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-19 Xiaoyu Wang , Sindri Magnússon , Mikael Johansson

In this paper we propose a numerical scheme for the class of backward doubly stochastic (BDSDEs) with possible path-dependent terminal values. We prove that our scheme converge in the strong $L^2$-sense and derive its rate of convergence.…

概率论 · 数学 2011-08-04 Auguste Aman

Mirror descent (MD) is a powerful first-order optimization technique that subsumes several optimization algorithms including gradient descent (GD). In this work, we develop a semi-definite programming (SDP) framework to analyze the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-19 Youbang Sun , Mahyar Fazlyab , Shahin Shahrampour

We present the first higher-order approximation scheme for solutions of jump-diffusion stochastic differential equations with discontinuous drift. For this transformation-based jump-adapted quasi-Milstein scheme we prove $L^p$-convergence…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-06 Paweł Przybyłowicz , Verena Schwarz , Michaela Szölgyenyi