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Simulating strongly correlated fermionic systems is notoriously hard on classical computers. An alternative approach, as proposed by Feynman, is to use a quantum computer. Here, we discuss quantum simulation of strongly correlated fermionic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Zhang Jiang , Kevin J. Sung , Kostyantyn Kechedzhi , Vadim N. Smelyanskiy , Sergio Boixo

Without wasting time and effort on philosophical justifications and implications, we write down the conditions for the Hamiltonian of a quantum system for rendering it mathematically equivalent to a deterministic system. These are the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-09 Gerard t Hooft

Simulating fermionic systems on a quantum computer requires representing fermionic states using qubits. The complexity of many simulation algorithms depends on the complexity of implementing rotations generated by fermionic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Joseph Carolan , Luke Schaeffer

Quadratic Hamiltonians are important in quantum field theory and quantum statistical mechanics. Their general studies, which go back to the sixties, are relatively incomplete for the fermionic case studied here. Following Berezin, they are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Jean-Bernard Bru , Nathan Metraud

In this paper, we present a new set of local fermion-to-qudit mappings for simulating fermionic lattice systems. We focus on the use of multi-level qudits, specifically ququarts. Traditional mappings, such as the Jordan-Wigner…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Rodolfo Carobene , Stefano Barison , Andrea Giachero , Jannes Nys

A class of fermionic quantum field theories with interactions is shown to be equivalent to probabilistic cellular automata, namely cellular automata with a probability distribution for the initial states. Probabilistic cellular automata on…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-04-20 C. Wetterich

For quantum computing applications, the electronic Hamiltonian for the electronic structure problem needs to be unitarily transformed to a qubit form. We found that mean-field procedures on the original electronic Hamiltonian and on its…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Ilya G. Ryabinkin , Scott N. Genin , Artur F. Izmaylov

We provide a systematic construction for local quantum circuits hosting free fermions in disguise, both with staircase and brickwork architectures. Similar to the original Hamiltonian model introduced by Fendley, these circuits are defined…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Dávid Szász-Schagrin , Daniele Cristani , Lorenzo Piroli , Eric Vernier

In the context of the factorization method, we investigate the pseudo- Hermitian coherent states and its Hermitian counterpart coherent states under the generalized quantum condition in the framework of a position-dependent mass. By…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 S. A. Yahiaoui , M. Bentaiba

Simulating many-body systems is one of the most promising applications of near-term quantum computers. An important open question is how to efficiently prepare the ground states of arbitrary fermionic Hamiltonians, especially those with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Gilad Kishony , Mark S. Rudner , Erez Berg

We define fermionic convolution and demonstrate its utility in characterizing fermionic non-Gaussian components, which are essential to the computational advantage of fermionic systems. Using fermionic convolution, we propose an efficient…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Xingjian Lyu , Kaifeng Bu

For any pair of quantum states, an initial state |I> and a final quantum state |F>, in a Hilbert space, there are many Hamiltonians H under which |I> evolves into |F>. Let us impose the constraint that the difference between the largest and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-04-25 Carl M. Bender

We present a new primitive for quantum algorithms that implements a discrete Hermite transform efficiently, in time that depends logarithmically in both the dimension and the inverse of the allowable error. This transform, which maps basis…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Siddhartha Jain , Vishnu Iyer , Rolando D. Somma , Ning Bao , Stephen P. Jordan

Simulating noninteracting fermion systems is a common task in computational many-body physics. In absence of translational symmetries, modeling free fermions on $N$ modes usually requires poly$(N)$ computational resources. While often…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Maarten Stroeks , Daan Lenterman , Barbara Terhal , Yaroslav Herasymenko

We classify two-qubit commuting Hamiltonians in terms of their computational complexity. Suppose one has a two-qubit commuting Hamiltonian H which one can apply to any pair of qubits, starting in a computational basis state. We prove a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-15 Adam Bouland , Laura Mančinska , Xue Zhang

The experimental realization of increasingly complex quantum states underscores the pressing need for new methods of state learning and verification. In one such framework, quantum state tomography, the aim is to learn the full quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-30 Antonio Anna Mele , Yaroslav Herasymenko

The ground state energy and the free energy of Quantum Local Hamiltonians are fundamental quantities in quantum many-body physics, however, it is QMA-Hard to estimate them in general. In this paper, we develop new techniques to find…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Thiago Bergamaschi

Near-term quantum simulators are mostly based on qubit-based architectures. However, their imperfect nature significantly limits their practical application. The situation is even worse for simulating fermionic systems, which underlie most…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Qingyu Li , Chiranjib Mukhopadhyay , Abolfazl Bayat

We report on our systematic attempts at finding local interactions for which the lowest-Landau-level projected composite-fermion wave functions are the unique zero energy ground states. For this purpose, we study in detail the simplest…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-26 G J Sreejith , Mikael Fremling , Gun Sang Jeon , Jainendra K Jain

The local Hamiltonian problem consists of estimating the ground-state energy (given by the minimum eigenvalue) of a local quantum Hamiltonian. First, we show the existence of a good product-state approximation for the ground-state energy of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-04 Fernando G. S. L. Brandão , Aram W. Harrow