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4D radars are increasingly favored for odometry and mapping of autonomous systems due to their robustness in harsh weather and dynamic environments. Existing datasets, however, often cover limited areas and are typically captured using a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Jianzhu Huai , Binliang Wang , Yuan Zhuang , Yiwen Chen , Qipeng Li , Yulong Han

Aerial vision-language navigation (AVLN) enables UAVs to follow natural-language instructions in complex 3D environments. However, existing zero-shot AVLN methods often suffer from unstable single-stream Vision-Language Model…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Guiyong Zheng , Yueting Ban , Mingjie Zhang , Juepeng Zheng , Boyu Zhou

Mobile robots are increasingly required to navigate and interact within unknown and unstructured environments to meet human demands. Demand-driven navigation (DDN) enables robots to identify and locate objects based on implicit human…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Yuehao Huang , Liang Liu , Shuangming Lei , Yukai Ma , Hao Su , Jianbiao Mei , Pengxiang Zhao , Yaqing Gu , Yong Liu , Jiajun Lv

Socially compliant navigation is an integral part of safety features in Human-Robot Interaction. Traditional approaches to mobile navigation prioritize physical aspects, such as efficiency, but social behaviors gain traction as robots…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Yigit Yildirim , Mehmet Suzer , Emre Ugur

We present a novel high-level planning framework that leverages vision-language models (VLMs) to improve autonomous navigation in unknown indoor environments with many dead ends. Traditional exploration methods often take inefficient routes…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 D. Schwartz , K. Kondo , J. P. How

This article presents a novel stream function-based navigational control system for obstacle avoidance, where obstacles are represented as two-dimensional (2D) rigid surfaces in inviscid, incompressible flows. The approach leverages the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Sean Smith , Emmanuel Witrant , Ya-Jun Pan

Open-world navigation requires robots to make decisions in complex everyday environments while adapting to flexible task requirements. Conventional navigation approaches often rely on dense 3D reconstruction and hand-crafted goal metrics,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Esteban Padilla-Cerdio , Boyang Sun , Marc Pollefeys , Hermann Blum

We present a modular, full-stack autonomy system for lunar surface navigation and mapping developed for the Lunar Autonomy Challenge. Operating in a GNSS-denied, visually challenging environment, our pipeline integrates semantic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Adam Dai , Asta Wu , Keidai Iiyama , Guillem Casadesus Vila , Kaila Coimbra , Thomas Deng , Grace Gao

Vision-and-Language Navigation for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV-VLN) represents a pivotal challenge in embodied artificial intelligence, focused on enabling UAVs to interpret high-level human commands and execute long-horizon tasks in…

In this work, we propose a novel method for performing inertial aided navigation, by using deep neural networks (DNNs). To date, most DNN inertial navigation methods focus on the task of inertial odometry, by taking gyroscope and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-29 Ming Zhang , Mingming Zhang , Yiming Chen , Mingyang Li

We present a micro aerial vehicle (MAV) system, built with inexpensive off-the-shelf hardware, for autonomously following trails in unstructured, outdoor environments such as forests. The system introduces a deep neural network (DNN) called…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-07-25 Nikolai Smolyanskiy , Alexey Kamenev , Jeffrey Smith , Stan Birchfield

The navigation problem is classically approached in two steps: an exploration step, where map-information about the environment is gathered; and an exploitation step, where this information is used to navigate efficiently. Deep…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-01-08 Vikas Dhiman , Shurjo Banerjee , Brent Griffin , Jeffrey M Siskind , Jason J Corso

To extend the limited scope of autonomy used in prior missions for operation in distant and complex environments, there is a need to further develop and mature autonomy that jointly reasons over multiple subsystems, which we term…

This paper introduces SHIELD, a Spherical-Projection Hybrid-Frontier Integration for Efficient LiDAR-based Drone exploration method. Although laser LiDAR offers the advantage of a wide field of view, its application in UAV exploration still…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Liangtao Feng , Zhenchang Liu , Feng Zhang , Xuefeng Ren

We present Dolphin, an extensible programming language for autonomous vehicle networks. A Dolphin program expresses an orchestrated execution of tasks defined compositionally for multiple vehicles. Building upon the base case of elementary…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-27 Keila Lima , Eduardo R. B. Marques , José Pinto , João B. Sousa

Automated tracking of animal movement allows analyses that would not otherwise be possible by providing great quantities of data. The additional capability of tracking in realtime - with minimal latency - opens up the experimental…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Andrew D. Straw , Kristin Branson , Titus R. Neumann , Michael H. Dickinson

In unknown cluttered and dynamic environments such as disaster scenes, mobile robots need to perform target-driven navigation in order to find people or objects of interest, while being solely guided by images of the targets. In this paper,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Haitong Wang , Aaron Hao Tan , Goldie Nejat

We consider trajectory optimal control problems in which parameter uncertainty limits the applicability of control trajectories computed prior to travel. Hence, efficient trajectory adjustment is needed to ensure successful travel. However,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-01 Riley Link , Ethan Ebbighausen

Autonomous navigation for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles faces key challenges from limited onboard computational resources, which restrict deployed deep neural networks to shallow architectures incapable of handling complex environments.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-25 Pengyu Chen , Tao Ouyang , Ke Luo , Weijie Hong , Xu Chen

Swarm navigation in cluttered environments is a grand challenge in robotics. This work combines deep learning with first-principle physics through differentiable simulation to enable autonomous navigation of multiple aerial robots through…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Yuang Zhang , Yu Hu , Yunlong Song , Danping Zou , Weiyao Lin