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The near-horizon geometries of the spinning D3-, M2- and M5-branes are examined by the probes immersed in a co-rotating frame. It is found that the geometries become unstable at critical values of the spin angular velocity by emitting the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daiske Yamada

Black strings, one class of higher dimensional analogues of black holes, were shown to be unstable to long wavelength perturbations by Gregory and Laflamme in 1992, via a linear analysis. We revisit the problem through numerical solution of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. W. Choptuik , L. Lehner , I. Olabarrieta , R. Petryk , F. Pretorius , H. Villegas

It is shown that different ways of interacting strings formed in high energy nucleus-nucleus collisions cause a different strength of the chaoticity parameter lambda of Bose-Einstein correlations. In particular, in the case of percolation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. A. Braun , F. del Moral , C. Pajares

Fractional strings in the spectrum of states of open strings attached to a multiply wound D-brane is explained. We first describe the fractional string states in the low-energy effective theory where the topology of multiple winding is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Akikazu Hashimoto

The horizon area and curvature of three-charge BPS black strings are studied in the D-brane ensemble for the stationary black string. The charge distributions along the string are used to translate the classical expressions for the horizon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Donald Marolf

We construct a solution to the low-energy string equations of motion in five dimensions that describes a circular loop of fundamental string exponentially expanding in a background electric $H$-field. Euclideanising this gives an instanton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 H. F. Dowker , J. P. Gauntlett , G. W. Gibbons , G. T. Horowitz

We analyze stability of a system which contains an harmonic oscillator non-linearly coupled to its second harmonic, in the presence of a driving force. It is found that there always exists a critical amplitude of the driving force above…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. M. Khalatnikov , M. Kroyter

String theory provides a compact integral expression for the tree-level scattering amplitude of an arbitrary number of light strings. We focus on amplitudes involving a few tachyons and many photons, with a special choice of polarizations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-21 Vladimir Rosenhaus

We report the existence of unstable, s-wave modes, for black strings in Gauss-Bonnet theory (which is quadratic in the curvature) in seven dimensions. This theory admits analytic uniform black strings that in the transverse section are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-08 Alex Giacomini , Julio Oliva , Aldo Vera

In string theory, the consequences of replacing the measure of integration $\sqrt{-\gamma}d^2 x$ in the Polyakov's action by $\Phi d^2 x$ where $\Phi$ is a density built out of degrees of freedom independent of the metric $\gamma_{ab}$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. I. Guendelman

The clustering of baryons and cold dark matter induced by a single moving string is analyzed numerically making use of a new three-dimensional Eulerian cosmological hydro code$^{1)}$ which is based on the PPM method to track the baryons and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 A. Sornborger , R. Brandenberger , B. Fryxell , K. Olson

Recently, Arutyunov, Bassi and Lacroix have shown that 2D non-linear sigma model with a deformed $T^{1,1}$ background is classically integrable [arXiv:2010.05573 [hep-th]]. This background includes a Kalb-Ramond two-form with a critical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-29 Takaaki Ishii , Shodai Kushiro , Kentaroh Yoshida

We show that certain excitations of the F-string/D3-brane system can be shown to obey Neumann boundary conditions by considering Born-Infeld dynamics of the F-string (viewed as a 3-brane cylindrically wrapped on an $S_2$). Excitations which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-27 K. Savvidy , G. Savvidy

We show how to extend the usual black string instability of vacuum or charged black p-branes to the anti-de Sitter background. The string fragments in an analogous fashion to the $\Lambda=0$ case, the main difference being that instead of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Ruth Gregory

We consider scattering and capture of circular cosmic strings by a Schwarzschild black hole. Although being a priori a very simple axially symmetric two-body problem, it shows all the features of chaotic scattering. In particular, it…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrei V. Frolov , Arne L. Larsen

Nonlinear string vibration, in particular the case of nonplanar motion, has been an area of intense study for many years. Numerical simulation methods, essential for the comparison between measured data and theory, have received somewhat…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-23 Stefan Bilbao

We investigate quantum fluctuations of metric components in coherent 1/2-BPS bound states of $n_1$ fundamental strings and $n_5$ NS5-branes. The leading order contribution in an expansion in $1/(n_1n_5)$ is calculated via a combination of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Emil J. Martinec , Yoav Zigdon

An $(n, 1)$ string is a bound state of a D-string and $n$ fundamental strings. It may be described by a D-string with a world volume electric field turned on. As the electric field approaches its critical value, $n$ becomes large. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Gukov , I. R. Klebanov , A. M. Polyakov

A six-dimensional black string is considered and its Bekenstein-Hawking entropy computed. It is shown that to leading order above extremality, this entropy precisely counts the number of string states with the given energy and charges. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Gary Horowitz , Andrew Strominger

Certain black branes are unstable toward fluctuations that lead to non-uniform mass distributions. We study static, non-uniform solutions that differ only perturbatively from uniform ones. For uncharged black strings in five dimensions, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Steven S. Gubser