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Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a potent diagnostic tool, but suffers from long examination times. To accelerate the process, modern MRI machines typically utilize multiple coils that acquire sub-sampled data in parallel. Data-driven…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-24 Moritz Erlacher , Martin Zach

This dissertation is devoted to provide advanced nonconvex nonsmooth variational models of (Magnetic Resonance Image) MRI reconstruction, efficient learnable image reconstruction algorithms and parameter training algorithms that improve the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-06 Wanyu Bian

The slow acquisition speed of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has led to the development of two complementary methods: acquiring multiple views of the anatomy simultaneously (parallel imaging) and acquiring fewer samples than necessary for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-16 Anuroop Sriram , Jure Zbontar , Tullie Murrell , Aaron Defazio , C. Lawrence Zitnick , Nafissa Yakubova , Florian Knoll , Patricia Johnson

Objective: Concurrent excitation and acquisition in MRI is a method to acquire MRI signal from tissues with very short transverse relaxation time. Since transmit power is many orders of magnitude larger than receive signal, a weak coupling…

医学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-26 Maryam Salim , Ali Caglar Ozen , Michael Bock , Ergin Atalar

Recently Implicit Neural Representations (INRs) gained attention as a novel and effective representation for various data types. Thus far, prior work mostly focused on optimizing their reconstruction performance. This work investigates INRs…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-05 Yannick Strümpler , Janis Postels , Ren Yang , Luc van Gool , Federico Tombari

We propose, analyze and realize a variational multiclass segmentation scheme that partitions a given image into multiple regions exhibiting specific properties. Our method determines multiple functions that encode the segmentation regions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Nadja Gruber , Johannes Schwab , Sebastien Court , Elke Gizewski , Markus Haltmeier

The optimization of MRI data sampling and image reconstruction methods has been a priority for the MRI community since the very early days of the field. Designing an "optimal" method requires the definition of an optimality metric (i.e., a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-22 Justin P. Haldar

Modern reconstruction methods for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) exploit the spatially varying sensitivity profiles of receive-coil arrays as additional source of information. This allows to reduce the number of time-consuming…

医学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-12 Martin Uecker

Protocol optimization is critical in Computed Tomography (CT) to achieve high diagnostic image quality while minimizing radiation dose. However, due to the complex interdependencies among CT acquisition and reconstruction parameters,…

With distributed machine learning being a prominent technique for large-scale machine learning tasks, communication complexity has become a major bottleneck for speeding up training and scaling up machine numbers. In this paper, we propose…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Pengyun Yue , Hanzhen Zhao , Cong Fang , Di He , Liwei Wang , Zhouchen Lin , Song-chun Zhu

Simultaneous multi-slice (SMS) imaging accelerates MRI data acquisition by exciting multiple image slices simultaneously. Overlapping slices are then separated using a mathematical model. Several parameters used in SMS reconstruction impact…

In this work, we propose a method for the compression of the coupling matrix in volume\hyp surface integral equation (VSIE) formulations. VSIE methods are used for electromagnetic analysis in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) applications,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-26 Ilias I. Giannakopoulos , Georgy D. Guryev , Jose E. C. Serralles , Ioannis P. Georgakis , Luca Daniel , Jacob K. White , Riccardo Lattanzi

Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) constitutes a disruptive technology for enhancing vehicular communication performance through reconfigurable propagation environments. In this paper, we propose an adaptive channel estimation…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-03 Tianyou Li , Haifeng Hu , Dapeng Li

Image reconstruction in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is fundamentally a linear inverse problem, such that the image can be recovered via explicit pseudoinversion of the encoding matrix by solving $\textbf{data} = \textbf{Encode} \times…

Spectral photon-counting X-ray CT (sCT) opens up new possibilities for the quantitative measurement of materials in an object, compared to conventional energy-integrating CT or dual energy CT. However, achieving reliable and accurate…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-15 Bingqing Xie , Pei Niu , Ting Su , Valérie Kaftandjian , Loic Boussel , Philippe Douek Feng Yang , Philippe Duvauchelle , Yuemin Zhu

In this paper, for a single-input multiple-output (SIMO) system aided by a passive reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS), the joint transmission accomplished by the single transmit antenna and the RIS with multiple controllable…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Ru-Han Chen , Jing Zhou , Yonggang Zhu , Kai Zhang

We consider a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) relaying boardcast channel in downlink cellular networks, where the base station and the relay stations are both equipped with multiple antennas, and each user terminal has only a single…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-24 Zijian Wang , Wen Chen , Jun Li

Cardiovascular MRI (CMR) is a non-invasive imaging modality that provides excellent soft-tissue contrast without the use of ionizing radiation. Physiological motions and limited speed of MRI data acquisition necessitate development of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-13 Chong Chen , Yingmin Liu , Philip Schniter , Matthew Tong , Karolina Zareba , Orlando Simonetti , Lee Potter , Rizwan Ahmad

Channel estimation is not only essential to highly reliable data transmission and massive device access but also an important component of the integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) in the sixth-generation (6G) mobile communication…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-10 Wanyuan Cai , Xiaoping Jin , Youming Li , Menglei Sheng , Mingjun Huang , Qinke Qi , Qiang Guo

This paper presents a novel framework for processing volumetric medical information using Visual Transformers (ViTs). First, We extend the state-of-the-art Swin Transformer model to the 3D medical domain. Second, we propose a new approach…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-06 Cristhian Forigua , Maria Escobar , Pablo Arbelaez