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The modal factor model represents a new factor model for dimension reduction in high dimensional panel data. Unlike the approximate factor model that targets for the mean factors, it captures factors that influence the conditional mode of…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-10-01 Zhe Sun , Yundong Tu

Calibration of expensive simulation models involves an emulator based on simulation outputs generated across various parameter settings to replace the actual model. Noisy outputs of stochastic simulation models require many simulation…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-08 Özge Sürer

Because of the importance of object oriented methodologies, the research in developing new measure for object oriented system development is getting increased focus. The most of the metrics need to find the interactions between the objects…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2010-08-11 K. M. Azharul Hasan , Mohammad Sabbir Hasan

Because of the importance of object oriented methodologies, the research in developing new measure for object oriented system development is getting increased focus. The most of the metrics need to find the interactions between the objects…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2010-07-15 K. M. Azharul Hasan , Mohammad Sabbir Hasan

The initial phase in real world engineering optimization and design is a process of discovery in which not all requirements can be made in advance, or are hard to formalize. Quality diversity algorithms, which produce a variety of high…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-17 Alexander Hagg , Alexander Asteroth , Thomas Bäck

Fixed effect estimators of nonlinear panel data models suffer from the incidental parameter problem. This leads to two undesirable consequences in applied research: (1) point estimates are subject to large biases, and (2) confidence…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-04-18 Shuowen Chen

User simulation is a promising approach for automatically training and evaluating conversational information access agents, enabling the generation of synthetic dialogues and facilitating reproducible experiments at scale. However, the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Nolwenn Bernard , Krisztian Balog

A key challenge for robotic systems is to figure out the behavior of another agent. The capability to draw correct inferences is crucial to derive human behavior from examples. Processing correct inferences is especially challenging when…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Alexander Wich , Holger Schultheis , Michael Beetz

We consider situations where consumers are aware that a statistical model determines the price of a product based on their observed behavior. Using a novel experiment varying the context similarity between participant data and a product, we…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-11-14 Inácio Bó , Li Chen , Rustamdjan Hakimov

In experimental design, we are given $n$ vectors in $d$ dimensions, and our goal is to select $k\ll n$ of them to perform expensive measurements, e.g., to obtain labels/responses, for a linear regression task. Many statistical criteria have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Michał Dereziński , Feynman Liang , Michael W. Mahoney

User simulation is an emerging interdisciplinary topic with multiple critical applications in the era of Generative AI. It involves creating an intelligent agent that mimics the actions of a human user interacting with an AI system,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Krisztian Balog , ChengXiang Zhai

User's perception of product, by essence subjective, is a major topic in marketing and industrial design. Many methods, based on users' tests, are used so as to characterise this perception. We are interested in three main methods:…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jean-François Petiot , Damien Chablat

Many recommendation algorithms rely on user data to generate recommendations. However, these recommendations also affect the data obtained from future users. This work aims to understand the effects of this dynamic interaction. We propose a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-29 Sven Schmit , Carlos Riquelme

Many children experience challenges in emotional regulation and social interaction, which can limit their participation in everyday activities and therapeutic programs. For socially assistive robots to be effective in this context, it is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Morten Roed Frederiksen , Kasper Støy

Predictions and generations from large language models are increasingly being explored as an aid in limited data regimes, such as in computational social science and human subjects research. While prior technical work has mainly explored…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Yewon Byun , Shantanu Gupta , Zachary C. Lipton , Rachel Leah Childers , Bryan Wilder

Adaptive designs are increasingly used in clinical trials and online experiments to improve participant outcomes by dynamically updating treatment allocation as data accumulate. In practice, experimenters often consider multiple candidate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-08 Wenxin Zhang , Aaron Hudson , Maya Petersen , Mark van der Laan

Algorithmic Recourse aims to provide actionable explanations, or recourse plans, to overturn potentially unfavourable decisions taken by automated machine learning models. In this paper, we propose an interaction paradigm based on a guided…

Recommender systems play a central role in numerous real-life applications, yet evaluating their performance remains a significant challenge due to the gap between offline metrics and online behaviors. Given the scarcity and limits (e.g.,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-04-18 Nicolas Bougie , Narimasa Watanabe

Autonomous agents (robots) face tremendous challenges while interacting with heterogeneous human agents in close proximity. One of these challenges is that the autonomous agent does not have an accurate model tailored to the specific human…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Shuangge Wang , Yiwei Lyu , John M. Dolan

Robots are used for collecting samples from natural environments to create models of, for example, temperature or algae fields in the ocean. Adaptive informative sampling is a proven technique for this kind of spatial field modeling. This…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Stephanie Kemna , Sara Kangaslahti , Oliver Kroemer , Gaurav S. Sukhatme