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In contrast to the abundant research focusing on large-scale models, the progress in lightweight semantic segmentation appears to be advancing at a comparatively slower pace. However, existing compact methods often suffer from limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Guoan Xu , Wenjing Jia , Tao Wu , Ligeng Chen

Following the great success of Machine Learning (ML), especially Deep Neural Networks (DNNs), in many research domains in 2010s, several ML-based approaches were proposed for detection in large inverse linear problems, e.g., massive MIMO…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-22 Edgar Beck , Carsten Bockelmann , Armin Dekorsy

In this paper we propose a novel approach to model compression termed Architecture Compression. Instead of operating on the weight or filter space of the network like classical model compression methods, our approach operates on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-13 Anubhav Ashok

The opaque reasoning of Graph Neural Networks induces a lack of human trust. Existing graph network explainers attempt to address this issue by providing post-hoc explanations, however, they fail to make the model itself more interpretable.…

Recently, deep learning has become much more popular in computer vision area. The Convolution Neural Network (CNN) has brought a breakthrough in images segmentation areas, especially, for medical images. In this regard, U-Net is the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-02 Ange Lou , Shuyue Guan , Murray Loew

Image classification is a fundamental task in computer vision, and the quest to enhance DNN accuracy without inflating model size or latency remains a pressing concern. We make a couple of advances in this regard, leading to a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Hasanul Mahmud , Kevin Desai , Palden Lama , Sushil K. Prasad

This article presents a convolutional neural network for the automatic segmentation of brain tumors in multimodal 3D MR images based on a U-net architecture.We evaluate the use of a densely connected convolutional network encoder (DenseNet)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Jean Stawiaski

Finding a reduction of complex, high-dimensional dynamics to its essential, low-dimensional "heart" remains a challenging yet necessary prerequisite for designing efficient numerical approaches. Machine learning methods have the potential…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-06-15 Przemyslaw Zielinski , Jan S. Hesthaven

A promising paradigm for achieving highly efficient deep neural networks is the idea of evolutionary deep intelligence, which mimics biological evolution processes to progressively synthesize more efficient networks. A crucial design factor…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-10 Mohammad Javad Shafiee , Elnaz Barshan , Alexander Wong

Multiple Description Coding (MDC) is an error-resilient source coding method designed for transmission over noisy channels. We present a novel MDC scheme employing a neural network based on implicit neural representation. This involves…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-08 Trung Hieu Le , Xavier Pic , Marc Antonini

Domain decomposition methods (DDMs) are popular solvers for discretized systems of partial differential equations (PDEs), with one-level and multilevel variants. These solvers rely on several algorithmic and mathematical parameters,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Ali Taghibakhshi , Nicolas Nytko , Tareq Uz Zaman , Scott MacLachlan , Luke Olson , Matthew West

One of the most computationally intensive parts in modern recognition systems is an inference of deep neural networks that are used for image classification, segmentation, enhancement, and recognition. The growing popularity of edge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Elena Limonova , Daniil Alfonso , Dmitry Nikolaev , Vladimir V. Arlazarov

This paper describes a solution for the MedAI competition, in which participants were required to segment both polyps and surgical instruments from endoscopic images. Our approach relies on a double encoder-decoder neural network which we…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-07 Adrian Galdran

Bilinear pooling has been recently proposed as a feature encoding layer, which can be used after the convolutional layers of a deep network, to improve performance in multiple vision tasks. Different from conventional global average pooling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-02 Mengran Gou , Fei Xiong , Octavia Camps , Mario Sznaier

Many real-world solutions for image restoration are learning-free and based on handcrafted image priors such as self-similarity. Recently, deep-learning methods that use training data have achieved state-of-the-art results in various image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-07 Indra Deep Mastan , Shanmuganathan Raman

Deep Learning (DL) holds great promise in reshaping the industry owing to its precision, efficiency, and objectivity. However, the brittleness of DL models to noisy and out-of-distribution inputs is ailing their deployment in sensitive…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-03 Giuseppina Carannante , Nidhal C. Bouaynaya , Dimah Dera , Hassan M. Fathallah-Shaykh , Ghulam Rasool

In this paper we propose a deep neural network model with an encoder-decoder architecture that translates images of math formulas into their LaTeX markup sequences. The encoder is a convolutional neural network (CNN) that transforms images…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-11 Zelun Wang , Jyh-Charn Liu

In the field of medical CT image processing, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been the dominant technique.Encoder-decoder CNNs utilise locality for efficiency, but they cannot simulate distant pixel interactions properly.Recent…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-03 Hongyang He , Feng Ziliang , Yuanhang Zheng , Shudong Huang , HaoBing Gao

Image segmentation is a fundamental task in both image analysis and medical applications. State-of-the-art methods predominantly rely on encoder-decoder architectures with a U-shaped design, commonly referred to as U-Net. Recent…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-05 Chun-Wun Cheng , Yining Zhao , Yanqi Cheng , Javier A. Montoya-Zegarra , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb , Angelica I Aviles-Rivero

Tensor networks are factorisations of high rank tensors into networks of lower rank tensors and have primarily been used to analyse quantum many-body problems. Tensor networks have seen a recent surge of interest in relation to supervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Raghavendra Selvan , Silas Ørting , Erik B Dam
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