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The $\nu = 2/3$ filling is the simplest paradigmatic example of a fractional quantum Hall state, which contains counter-propagating edge modes. These modes can be either in the unequilibrated regime or equilibrated to different extents, on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Sourav Manna , Ankur Das , Yuval Gefen , Moshe Goldstein

We use the non-equilibrium bosonization technique to investigate effects of the Coulomb interaction on quantum Hall edge states at filing factor nu=2, partitioned by a quantum point contact (QPC). We find, that due to the integrability of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Ivan P. Levkivskyi , Eugene V. Sukhorukov

Quantum point contact devices are indispensable tools for probing the edge structure of the fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states. Recent observations of quantized conductance plateaus accompanied by shot noise in such devices, as well as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Christian Spånslätt , Jinhong Park , Yuval Gefen , Alexander D. Mirlin

Studies of energy flow in quantum systems complement the information provided by common conductance measurements. The quantum limit of heat flow in one dimensional (1D) ballistic modes was predicted, and experimentally demonstrated, to have…

Since the charged mode is much faster than the neutral modes on quantum Hall edges at large filling factors, the edge may remain out of equilibrium in thermal conductance experiments. This sheds light on the observed imperfect quantization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-04 Ken K. W. Ma , D. E. Feldman

We present a new scheme to detect the quantum shot noise in coupled mesoscopic systems. By applying the noise thermometry to the capacitively coupled quantum point contacts (QPCs) we prove that the noise temperature of one QPC is in perfect…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Masayuki Hashisaka , Yoshiaki Yamauchi , Shuji Nakamura , Shinya Kasai , Teruo Ono , Kensuke Kobayashi

Low-energy transport in quantum Hall states is carried through edge modes, and is dictated by bulk topological invariants and possibly microscopic Boltzmann kinetics at the edge. Here we show how the presence or breaking of symmetries of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-04 Jinhong Park , Bernd Rosenow , Yuval Gefen

The exact structure of edge modes in `hole conjugate' fractional quantum Hall states remains an unsolved issue despite significant experimental and theoretical efforts devoted to their understanding. Recently, there has been a surge of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-24 Aveek Bid , Nissim Ofek , Moty Heiblum , Vladimir Umansky , Diana Mahalu

We study equilibration of quantum Hall edge states at integer filling factors, motivated by experiments involving point contacts at finite bias. Idealising the experimental situation and extending the notion of a quantum quench, we consider…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-09-23 D. L. Kovrizhin , J. T. Chalker

When two separately contacted quantum Hall (QH) edge channels are brought into interaction, they can equilibrate their imbalance via scattering processes. In the present work we use a tunable QH circuit to implement a junction between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-24 Nicola Paradiso , Stefan Heun , Stefano Roddaro , Lucia Sorba , Fabio Beltram , Giorgio Biasiol

Electrical and thermal transport on a fractional quantum Hall edge are determined by topological quantities inherited from the corresponding bulk state. While electrical transport is the standard method for studying edges, thermal transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-01 Christian Spånslätt , Jinhong Park , Yuval Gefen , Alexander D. Mirlin

We study the current correlations of fractional quantum Hall edges at the output of a quantum point contact (QPC) subjected to a temperature gradient. This out-of-equilibrium situation gives rise to a form of temperature-activated shot…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-25 J. Rech , T. Jonckheere , B. Grémaud , T. Martin

Time-reversal symmetry suppresses electron backscattering in a quantum-spin-Hall edge, yielding quantized conductance at zero temperature. Understanding the dominant corrections in finite-temperature experiments remains an unsettled issue.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Jukka I. Väyrynen , Dmitry I. Pikulin , Jason Alicea

We investigate shot noise for quantum dots whose classical phase space consists of both regular and chaotic regions. The noise is systematically suppressed below the universal value of fully chaotic systems, by an amount which varies with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. -S. Sim , H. Schomerus

In this work we address the recent experiment of Altimiras and collaborators, where an electron distribution function at the quantum Hall (QH) edge at filling factor 2 has been measured with high precision. It has been reported that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Ivan P. Levkivskyi , Eugene V. Sukhorukov

We investigate the shot noise generated by particle emission from a mesoscopic capacitor into an edge state reflected and transmitted at a quantum point contact (QPC). For a capacitor subject to a periodic voltage the resulting shot noise…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-10-16 S. Ol'khovskaya , J. Splettstoesser , M. Moskalets , M. Buttiker

The distinction between chiral, trivial helical, and topological helical edge modes can be effectively made using quantum noise measurements at finite temperatures. Quantum noise measurements consist of mainly two components. The first is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Sachiraj Mishra , Colin Benjamin

Charge excitations in a two dimensional electron gas, under a quantizing magnetic field and in the fractional quantum Hall effect regime, flow in one dimensional-like strips along the edges of the sample. These excitations (quasiparticles)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-12-25 Moty Heiblum

We present a calculation of noise in the tunneling current through junctions between two two-dimensional electron gases (2DEG) in inequivalent Laughlin fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states, as a function of voltage and temperature. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nancy P. Sandler , Claudio de C. Chamon , Eduardo Fradkin

Conductance of the edge modes as well as conductance across the co-propagating edge modes around the \nu = 4/3, 5/3 and 2 quantum Hall states are measured by individually exciting the modes. Temperature dependent equilibration rates of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Tanmay Maiti , Pooja Agarwal , Suvankar Purkait , G J Sreejith , Sourin Das , Giorgio Biasiol , Lucia Sorba , Biswajit Karmakar
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