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We show that a geodesic metric space is hyperbolic in the sense of Gromov if and only if intersections of balls have bounded eccentricity. In particular, $\R$-trees are characterized among geodesic metric spaces by the property that the…

群论 · 数学 2007-06-21 Indira Chatterji , Graham A. Niblo

By a geodesic subspace of a metric space $X$ we mean a subset $A$ of $X$ such that any two points in $A$ can be connected by a geodesic in $A$. It is easy to check that a geodesic metric space $X$ is an $\mathbb{R}$-tree (that is, a…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-01-04 Thomas Weighill

In this paper, we first prove that any power quasi-symmetry of two metric spaces induces a rough quasi-isometry between their infinite hyperbolic cones. Second, we prove that for a complete metric space $Z$, there exists a point $\omega$ in…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-04-09 Manzi Huang , Zhihao Xu

In a recent paper Chatterji and Niblo proved that a geodesic metric space is Gromov hyperbolic if and only if the intersection of any two closed balls has uniformly bounded eccentricity. In their paper, the authors raise the question…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-08-27 Stefan Wenger

We characterize Gromov hyperbolicity of the quasihyperbolic metric space (\Omega,k) by geometric properties of the Ahlfors regular length metric measure space (\Omega,d,\mu). The characterizing properties are called the Gehring--Hayman…

度量几何 · 数学 2012-04-24 Pekka Koskela , Päivi Lammi , Vesna Manojlović

We show that every quasihyperbolic geodesic in a John space admitting a roughly starlike Gromov hyperbolic quasihyperbolization is a cone arc. This result provides a new approach to the elementary metric geometry question, formulated in…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-12-24 Qingshan Zhou , Yaxiang Li , Antti Rasila

We consider a `contracting boundary' of a proper geodesic metric space consisting of equivalence classes of geodesic rays that behave like geodesics in a hyperbolic space. We topologize this set via the Gromov product, in analogy to the…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-04-07 Christopher H. Cashen

We construct a category of examples of partially hyperbolic geodesic flows which are not Anosov, deforming the metric of a compact locally symmetric space of nonconstant negative curvature. Candidates for such example as the product metric…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-03-12 Fernando A. Carneiro , Enrique R. Pujals

In this article we exhibit the largest constant in a quadratic isoperimetric inequality which ensures that a geodesic metric space is Gromov hyperbolic. As a particular consequence we obtain that Euclidean space is a borderline case for…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-11 Stefan Wenger

We prove that a PQ-symmetric homeomorphism between two complete metric spaces can be extended to a quasi-isometry between their hyperbolic approximations. This result is used to prove that two visual Gromov hyperbolic spaces are…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-11-14 Álvaro Martínez-Pérez

In this paper, we introduce the concept of quasihyperbolically visible spaces. As a tool, we study the connection between the Gromov boundary and the metric boundary.

度量几何 · 数学 2026-04-15 Vasudevarao Allu , Abhishek Pandey

We introduce the quasi-hyperbolicity constant of a metric space, a rough isometry invariant that measures how a metric space deviates from being Gromov hyperbolic. This number, for unbounded spaces, lies in the closed interval $[1,2]$. The…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-08-31 George Dragomir , Andrew Nicas

We introduce a new quasi-isometry invariant of metric spaces called the hyperbolic dimension, hypdim, which is a version of the Gromov's asymptotic dimension, asdim. The hyperbolic dimension is at most the asymptotic dimension, however,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-06-04 S. Buyalo , V. Schroeder

Although the hyperbolic metric possesses many remarkable properties, it is not defined on arbitrary subdomains of $\mathbb{R}^n$ with $n \geq 2$. This article introduces a new hyperbolic-type metric that provides an alternative approach to…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-08-01 Bibekananda Maji , Pritam Naskar , Swadesh Kumar Sahoo

We give an example of a visual Gromov Hyperbolic metric space X with asdimX=2 and dim(bdry X)=0

代数拓扑 · 数学 2012-09-13 Thanos Gentimis

A soft presentation of hyperbolic spaces, free of differential apparatus, is offered. Fifth Euclid's postulate in such spaces is overthrown and, among other things, it is proved that spheres (equipped with great-circle distances) and…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-05-16 Piotr Niemiec , Piotr Pikul

This is a tale describing the large scale geometry of Euclidean plane domains with their hyperbolic or quasihyperbolic distances. We prove that in any hyperbolic plane domain, hyperbolic and quasihyperbolic quasi-geodesics are the same…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-04-25 David A Herron , Stephen M Buckley

We study in the setting of a metric space $\left( X,d\right) $ some generalizations of four hyperbolic-type metrics defined on open sets $G$ with nonempty boundary in the $n-$dimensional Euclidean space, namely Gehring-Osgood metric,…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-12-31 Marcelina Mocanu

In this paper, we introduce the concepts of short arc and length map in quasihyperbolic metric spaces, and obtain some geometric characterizations of Gromov hyperbolicity for quasihyperbolic metric spaces in terms of the properties of short…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-11-12 Hongjun Liu , Ling Xia , Shasha Yan

The large-scale geometry of hyperbolic metric spaces exhibits many distinctive features, such as the stability of quasi-geodesics (the Morse Lemma), the visibility property, and the homeomorphism between visual boundaries induced by a…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-01-29 Bruce Kleiner , Urs Lang
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