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Topology provides an essential concept for achieving unchanged (or protected) quantum properties in the presence of perturbations. A challenge facing realistic applications is that the level of protection displayed in real systems is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Anh Ho Hoai , Jian Huang , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

Observations of electron-hole asymmetry in transport through graphene devices at high magnetic field challenge prevalent models of the graphene quantum Hall effect. Here, we study this asymmetry both in conventional magnetotransport and in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Nicolas Moreau , Boris Brun , Sowmya Somanchi , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Christoph Stampfer , Benoît Hackens

We investigate the propagation of two-point density correlations in the one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian in the thermodynamic limit in terms of the correlation transport distance (CTD), an experimentally measurable magnitude that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Óscar Dueñas , Alberto Rodríguez

We consider dressing of excitonic properties by strongly correlated electrons in gate controlled twisted homo-bilayer heterostructures. The combined effect of the moir\'e potential and the Coulomb interaction supports the formation of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-12-16 Giacomo Mazza , Adriano Amaricci

Twisted homobilayer transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) offers a versatile platform for exploring band topology, interaction-driven phases, and magnetic orders. We study the interaction-driven phases in twisted TMD homobilayers and their…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Taige Wang , Trithep Devakul , Michael P. Zaletel , Liang Fu

Excitonic insulator is a coherent electronic phase that results from the formation of a macroscopic population of bound particle-hole pairs - excitons. With only a few candidate materials known, the collective excitonic behavior is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-27 Pavel A. Volkov , Mai Ye , Himanshu Lohani , Irena Feldman , Amit Kanigel , Girsh Blumberg

Frustrated one-dimensional (1D) magnets are known as ideal playgrounds for new exotic quantum phenomena to emerge. We consider an elementary frustrated 1D system: the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ ferromagnetic ($J_1$) Heisenberg chain with…

Moir\'e superlattices based on two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have emerged as a highly versatile and fruitful platform for exploring correlated topological electronic phases. One of the most remarkable examples is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Ming Xie , Mohammad Hafezi , Sankar Das Sarma

We investigate the interaction-driven instability of a quadratic band crossing arising for ultracold bosonic atoms loaded into a two-dimensional optical lattice. We consider the case when the degenerate point becomes a local minimum of both…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Guang-Quan Luo , Andreas Hemmerich , Zhi-Fang Xu

We study the influence of quantizing perpendicular magnetic fields on the ground state of a bilayer with electron and hole fluids separated by an opaque tunnel barrier. In the absence of a field, the ground state at low carrier densities is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Bo Zou , Yongxin Zeng , A. H. MacDonald , Artem Strashko

In this Letter, it is shown that interactions can facilitate the emergence of topological edge states of quantum-degenerate bosonic systems in the presence of a harmonic potential. This effect is demonstrated with the concrete model of a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-12-05 Bogdan Galilo , Derek K. K. Lee , Ryan Barnett

We explore the flatness of conduction and valence bands of interlayer excitons in MoS$_2$/WSe$_2$ van der Waals heterobilayers, tuned by interlayer twist angle, pressure, and external electric field. We employ an efficient continuum model…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-20 Sara Conti , Andrey Chaves , Tribhuwan Pandey , Lucian Covaci , François M. Peeters , David Neilson , Milorad V. Milošević

We discuss the anomalous Hall effect in a two-dimensional electron gas subject to a spatially varying magnetization. This topological Hall effect (THE) does not require any spin-orbit coupling, and arises solely from Berry phase acquired by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Bruno , V. K. Dugaev , M. Taillefumier

The modulation of topological electronic states by an external magnetic field is highly desired for condensed matter physics. Schemes to achieve this have been proposed theoretically, but few can be realized experimentally. Here, combining…

Two-dimensional higher-order topology is usually studied in (nearly) particle-hole symmetric models, so that an edge gap can be opened within the bulk one. But more often deviates the edge anticrossing even into the bulk, where corner…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Junjie Zeng , Chen Chen , Yafei Ren , Zheng Liu , Wei Ren , Zhenhua Qiao

Multicomponent quantum Hall effect, under the interplay between intercomponent and intracomponent correlations, leads us to new emergent topological orders. Here, we report the theoretical discovery of fractional quantum hall effect of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-07-01 Tian-Sheng Zeng

Electron-hole bound pairs, or excitons, are common excitations in semiconductors. They can spontaneously form and ``condense'' into a new insulating ground state -- the so-called excitonic insulator -- when the energy of electron-hole…

We report the observation of the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition for a 2D gas of exciton-polaritons, and through the joint measurement of the first-order coherence both in space and time we bring compelling evidence of a…

Topological phases of matter are generally characterized by topological properties of energy bands of a system. Their transitions under preserved symmetries occur through closing a gap of energy bands, leading to topologically protected…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Yan-Bin Yang , Kai Li , Yong Xu

We studied a vertical ``quantum dot molecule'', where one of the dots is occupied with electrons and the other with holes. We find that different phases occur in the ground state, depending on the carrier density and the interdot distance.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Karkkainen , M. Koskinen , M. Manninen , S. M. Reimann
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