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相关论文: Inflationary magnetogenesis with a self-consistent…

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Inflationary magnetogenesis has long been assumed to be the most promising mechanism for producing large-scale magnetic fields in our universe. However, generically, such models are plagued with either backreaction or strong coupling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Md Riajul Haque , Debaprasad Maity , Sourav Pal

We investigate the process of the Schwinger effect by axial coupling in the natural single-field inflation model in two parts. First we consider the Schwinger effect when the conformal invariance of Maxwell action should be broken by axial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Mehran Kamarpour

Any attempt to understand the ubiquitous nature of the magnetic field in the present universe seems to lead us towards its primordial origin. For large-scale magnetic fields, however, their strength and length scale may not necessarily…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Subhasis Maiti , Debaprasad Maity , Rohan Srikanth

The origin of magnetic fields observed on both astrophysical and cosmological scales is a compelling problem that has the potential to shed light on the early Universe. We analytically investigate inflationary magnetogenesis in scenarios…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Bill Atkins , Debika Chowdhury , Alisha Marriott-Best , Gianmassimo Tasinato

In the present work, we examine the following points in the context of the recently proposed curvature coupling helical magnetogenesis scenario \cite{Bamba:2021wyx} -- (1) whether the model is consistent with the predictions of perturbative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Tanmoy Paul

We investigate primordial magnetogenesis by assuming the gauge field is prepared in a thermal state during inflation rather than the standard Bunch-Davies vacuum. The temperature $\mathcal{T}$ introduces a physical scale that breaks…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Arjun Berera , Suddhasattwa Brahma , Zizang Qiu , Rudnei O. Ramos

The magnetogenesis scenarios triggered by the early variation of the gauge coupling are critically analyzed. In the absence of sources, it is shown that the electric and magnetic power spectra can be explicitly computed by means of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-29 Massimo Giovannini

We study the primordial magnetic field generated by the simple model $f^2 FF$ in Starobinsky, $R^2$-inflationary, model. The scale invariant PMF is achieved at relatively high power index of the coupling function, $\left| \alpha \right|…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-21 Anwar Saleh AlMuhammad

We investigate the inflationary dynamics of two kinetically-coupled massless $U(1)$ gauge fields with time-varying kinetic-term coefficients. Ensuring that the system does not have strongly coupled regimes shrinks the parameter space. Also,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Ricardo Z. Ferreira , Jonathan Ganc

The primordial density fluctuation inevitably couples to all forms of matter via loop corrections and depends on the ambient conditions while inflation was ongoing. This gives us an opportunity to observe processes which were in progress…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-24 David Seery

In construction of an inflationary model, one usually assumes that the matter sector of the gravitational action is minimally coupled to the background. It means that the matter (inflaton) part of the action is coupled with the same metric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Yousef Bisabr

Slow-roll inflation is studied in theories where the inflaton field is conformally coupled to the Ricci scalar. In particular, the case of Higgs field inflation in the context of the noncommutative spectral action is analyzed. It is shown…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-08-31 Michel Buck , Malcolm Fairbairn , Mairi Sakellariadou

In previous work, two of us have proposed a model of inflationary magnetogenesis based on a rolling auxiliary field able both to account for the magnetic fields inferred by the (non) observation of gamma-rays from blazars, and to start the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Chiara Caprini , Maria Chiara Guzzetti , Lorenzo Sorbo

The existence of large-scale anisotropy can not be ruled out by the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation. Over the years, several models have been proposed in the context of anisotropic inflation to account for CMB's cold spot and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Sourav Pal , Debaprasad Maity , Tuan Q. Do

We discuss the generation of primordial magnetic fields during inflation in the dilaton-axion electromagnetism, in which the dilaton and axion dynamics are introduced in terms of two time dependent functions of the cosmic scale factor,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-18 Shu-Lin Cheng , Wolung Lee , Kin-Wang Ng

Recently, there are several reports that the cosmic magnetic fields on Mpc scale in void region is larger than $\sim 10^{-15}$G with an uncertainty of a few orders from the current blazar observations. On the other hand, in inflationary…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Tomohiro Fujita , Shuichiro Yokoyama

In this work we compute the production of magnetic fields in models of axion inflation coupled to the hypercharge sector of the Standard Model through a Chern-Simons interaction term. We make the simplest choice of a quadratic inflationary…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-26 Peter Adshead , John T. Giblin , Timothy R. Scully , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis

In this paper, we investigate the potential-driven inflation models with a disformal coupling to Einstein Gravity, to find out the effects of such a coupling on these models. We consider a simple coupling form which introduces only one…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Taotao Qiu , Zehua Xiao , Jiaming Shi , Muhsin Aljaf

We revisit the efficiency of Schwinger mechanism in creating charged pairs during inflation. We consider a minimal setup of inflation in which the inflaton field is a complex scalar field charged under a $U(1)$ gauge field. There is a time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Soroush Shakeri , Mohammad Ali Gorji , Hassan Firouzjahi

Motivated by the aim of producing significant number of primordial black holes, over the past few years, there has been a considerable interest in examining models of inflation involving a single, canonical field, that permit a brief period…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Sagarika Tripathy , Debika Chowdhury , H. V. Ragavendra , L. Sriramkumar