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相关论文: On the curvature of the loss landscape

200 篇论文

Despite significant advances in the field of deep learning in applications to various fields, explaining the inner processes of deep learning models remains an important and open question. The purpose of this article is to describe and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 German Magai , Anton Ayzenberg

Deep learning models have gained great popularity in statistical modeling because they lead to very competitive regression models, often outperforming classical statistical models such as generalized linear models. The disadvantage of deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-26 Ronald Richman , Mario V. Wüthrich

Deep learning involves navigating a high-dimensional loss landscape over the neural network parameter space. Over the course of training, complex computational structures form and re-form inside the neural network, leading to shifts in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Jesse Hoogland , George Wang , Matthew Farrugia-Roberts , Liam Carroll , Susan Wei , Daniel Murfet

Studying neural network loss landscapes provides insights into the nature of the underlying optimization problems. Unfortunately, loss landscapes are notoriously difficult to visualize in a human-comprehensible fashion. One common way to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-04 Tiffany Vlaar , Jonathan Frankle

This article provides an expository account of training dynamics in the Deep Linear Network (DLN) from the perspective of the geometric theory of dynamical systems. Rigorous results by several authors are unified into a thermodynamic…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Govind Menon

This paper investigates the foundations of deep learning through insight of geometry, algebra and differential calculus. At is core, artificial intelligence relies on assumption that data and its intrinsic structure can be embedded into…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-10-22 Tsemo Aristide

In recent years, manifold learning has become increasingly popular as a tool for performing non-linear dimensionality reduction. This has led to the development of numerous algorithms of varying degrees of complexity that aim to recover man…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-06-03 Dominique Perraul-Joncas , Marina Meila

In the past decade, significant strides in deep learning have led to numerous groundbreaking applications. Despite these advancements, the understanding of the high generalizability of deep learning, especially in such an over-parametrized…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Hao Liao , Wei Zhang , Zhanyi Huang , Zexiao Long , Mingyang Zhou , Xiaoqun Wu , Rui Mao , Chi Ho Yeung

We survey the model merging literature through the lens of loss landscape geometry to connect observations from empirical studies on model merging and loss landscape analysis to phenomena that govern neural network training and the…

Deep learning models are often considered black boxes due to their complex hierarchical transformations. Identifying suitable architectures is crucial for maximizing predictive performance with limited data. Understanding the geometric…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Michael Wienczkowski , Addisu Desta , Paschal Ugochukwu

In this paper we show the similarities and differences of two deep neural networks by comparing the manifolds composed of activation vectors in each fully connected layer of them. The main contribution of this paper includes 1) a new data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-23 Tao Yu , Huan Long , John E. Hopcroft

We study the Riemannian geometry of the Deep Linear Network (DLN) as a foundation for a thermodynamic description of the learning process. The main tools are the use of group actions to analyze overparametrization and the use of Riemannian…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Govind Menon , Tianmin Yu

Modern machine learning algorithms have been adopted in a range of signal-processing applications spanning computer vision, natural language processing, and artificial intelligence. Many relevant problems involve subspace-structured…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-14 Jiayao Zhang , Guangxu Zhu , Robert W. Heath , Kaibin Huang

The underlying loss landscapes of deep neural networks have a great impact on their training, but they have mainly been studied theoretically due to computational constraints. This work vastly reduces the time required to compute such loss…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 Robert Bain

Deep generative models learn a mapping from a low dimensional latent space to a high-dimensional data space. Under certain regularity conditions, these models parameterize nonlinear manifolds in the data space. In this paper, we investigate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-23 Hang Shao , Abhishek Kumar , P. Thomas Fletcher

We propose practical deep Gaussian process models on Riemannian manifolds, similar in spirit to residual neural networks. With manifold-to-manifold hidden layers and an arbitrary last layer, they can model manifold- and scalar-valued…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-03-03 Kacper Wyrwal , Andreas Krause , Viacheslav Borovitskiy

Graphs are ubiquitous, and learning on graphs has become a cornerstone in artificial intelligence and data mining communities. Unlike pixel grids in images or sequential structures in language, graphs exhibit a typical non-Euclidean…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Li Sun , Qiqi Wan , Suyang Zhou , Zhenhao Huang , Philip S. Yu

Many machine learning methods operate by inverting a neural network at inference time, which has become a popular technique for solving inverse problems in computer vision, robotics, and graphics. However, these methods often involve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Ruoshi Liu , Chengzhi Mao , Purva Tendulkar , Hao Wang , Carl Vondrick

The deep linear network (DLN) is a model for implicit regularization in gradient based optimization of overparametrized learning architectures. Training the DLN corresponds to a Riemannian gradient flow, where the Riemannian metric is…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-05-12 Nadav Cohen , Govind Menon , Zsolt Veraszto

This paper presents a mathematical framework for analyzing machine learning models through the geometry of their induced partitions. By representing partitions as Riemannian simplicial complexes, we capture not only adjacency relationships…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Pawel Gajer , Jacques Ravel