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This paper develops several average-case reduction techniques to show new hardness results for three central high-dimensional statistics problems, implying a statistical-computational gap induced by robustness, a detection-recovery gap and…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-05-20 Matthew Brennan , Guy Bresler

Traditionally, Multi-task Learning (MTL) models optimize the average of task-related objective functions, which is an intuitive approach and which we will be referring to as Average MTL. However, a more general framework, referred to as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-08-21 Cong Li , Michael Georgiopoulos , Georgios C. Anagnostopoulos

Mining cohesive subgraphs from a graph is a fundamental problem in graph data analysis. One notable cohesive structure is $\gamma$-quasi-clique (QC), where each vertex connects at least a fraction $\gamma$ of the other vertices inside.…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Kaiqiang Yu , Cheng Long

The Frank-Wolfe method solves smooth constrained convex optimization problems at a generic sublinear rate of $\mathcal{O}(1/T)$, and it (or its variants) enjoys accelerated convergence rates for two fundamental classes of constraints:…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-17 Thomas Kerdreux , Alexandre d'Aspremont , Sebastian Pokutta

Improving information flow in deep networks helps to ease the training difficulties and utilize parameters more efficiently. Here we propose a new convolutional neural network architecture with alternately updated clique (CliqueNet). In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-04 Yibo Yang , Zhisheng Zhong , Tiancheng Shen , Zhouchen Lin

The Minkowski weighted $k$-means ($mwk$-means) algorithm extends classical $k$-means by incorporating feature weights and a Minkowski distance. We first show that the $mwk$-means objective can be expressed as a power-mean aggregation of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Renato Cordeiro de Amorim , Vladimir Makarenkov

The rapid growth in feature dimension may introduce implicit associations between features and labels in multi-label datasets, making the relationships between features and labels increasingly complex. Moreover, existing methods often adopt…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Wanfu Gao , Jun Gao , Qingqi Han , Hanlin Pan , Kunpeng Liu

This paper describes one objective function for learning semantically coherent feature embeddings in multi-output classification problems, i.e., when the response variables have dimension higher than one. In particular, we consider the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-23 Hugo Proença , Ehsan Yaghoubi , Pendar Alirezazadeh

This study introduces GCO-HPIF, a general machine-learning-based framework to predict and explain the computational hardness of combinatorial optimization problems that can be represented on graphs. The framework consists of two stages. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-25 Bharat Sharman , Elkafi Hassini

Cluster-Weighted Modeling (CWM) is a flexible mixture approach for modeling the joint probability of data coming from a heterogeneous population as a weighted sum of the products of marginal distributions and conditional distributions. In…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-12-20 Salvatore Ingrassia , Simona C. Minotti , Antonio Punzo , Giorgio Vittadini

Finding large cliques or cliques missing a few edges is a fundamental algorithmic task in the study of real-world graphs, with applications in community detection, pattern recognition, and clustering. A number of effective…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-23 Balaram Behera , Edin Husić , Shweta Jain , Tim Roughgarden , C. Seshadhri

To address the bias of the canonical two-way fixed effects estimator for difference-in-differences under staggered adoptions, Wooldridge (2021) proposed the extended two-way fixed effects estimator, which adds many parameters. However, this…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-04-08 Gregory Faletto

Multi-Label Image Classification (MLIC) aims to predict a set of labels that present in an image. The key to deal with such problem is to mine the associations between image contents and labels, and further obtain the correct assignments…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Yanan Wu , He Liu , Songhe Feng , Yi Jin , Gengyu Lyu , Zizhang Wu

The maximum clique problem (MCP) is to find the largest complete subgraph in an undirected graph, that is, the subgraph in which there are edges between every two different vertices. It is an NP-Hard problem with wide applications,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Wenmin Han , Shiqi Zheng , Peian Chen , Yukun Wang

Since its first use by Euler on the problem of the seven bridges of K\"onigsberg, graph theory has shown excellent abilities in solving and unveiling the properties of multiple discrete optimization problems. The study of the structure of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-26 Ahmed Douik , Hayssam Dahrouj , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

We propose a general variational framework of fair clustering, which integrates an original Kullback-Leibler (KL) fairness term with a large class of clustering objectives, including prototype or graph based. Fundamentally different from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-07 Imtiaz Masud Ziko , Eric Granger , Jing Yuan , Ismail Ben Ayed

Reducing the running time of graph algorithms is vital for tackling real-world problems such as shortest paths and matching in large-scale graphs, where path information plays a crucial role. To address this critical challenge, this paper…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Akshar Chavan , Sanaz Rabinia , Daniel Grosu , Marco Brocanelli

We present a general method by which linear quantum Hamiltonian dynamics with exponentially many degrees of freedom is replaced by approximate classical nonlinear dynamics with the number of degrees of freedom (phase space dimensionality)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Jonathan Wurtz , Anatoli Polkovnikov , Dries Sels

Domain generalization for semantic segmentation is highly demanded in real applications, where a trained model is expected to work well in previously unseen domains. One challenge lies in the lack of data which could cover the diverse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Namyup Kim , Taeyoung Son , Jaehyun Pahk , Cuiling Lan , Wenjun Zeng , Suha Kwak

Owing to the increasing need for massive data analysis and model training at the network edge, as well as the rising concerns about the data privacy, a new distributed training framework called federated learning (FL) has emerged. In each…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Wenqi Shi , Sheng Zhou , Zhisheng Niu