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We report investigations of conductance fluctuations (noise) in doped silicon at low temperatures (T$<20$K) as it is tuned through the metal-insulator transition (MIT). The scaled magnitude of noise, $\gamma_H$, increases with decrease in T…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Swastik Kar , A. K. Raychaudhuri , Arindam Ghosh

Using molecular dynamics simulations driven by a machine-learned interatomic potential, we investigate at low to intermediate pressures the $\lambda$-transition of sulfur, a temperature-induced polymerization. At ambient pressure, we…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Sonia Salomoni , Frédéric Datchi , A. Marco Saitta , Arthur France-Lanord

Using semi-analytical, one-dimensional models, we elucidate the influence of scattering and absorption on the degree of Ohmic dissipation in hot Jovian atmospheres. With the assumption of Saha equilibrium, the variation in temperature is…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Kevin Heng

Crystalline silicates are found in a large number of comets. These pose a long-standing conundrum for solar system formation models as they can only be created in the inner hot disk at temperatures higher than 800 K, and there is no obvious…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Mohamad Ali-Dib

In the paper, the processes occurring during low-temperature growth of non-hydrogenated amorphous Si and polycrystalline Si films on multilayer Si$_3$N$_4$/SiO$_2$/c-Si substrates from molecular beams under conditions of ultrahigh vacuum…

The systematic identification of temperature scales in supercooled liquids that are key to understanding those liquids' underlying glass properties, and the latter's formation-history dependence, is a challenging task. Here we study the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Karina González-López , Edan Lerner

Below the onset temperature $T_\text{o}$, the equilibrium relaxation time of most glass-forming liquids exhibits glassy dynamics characterized by super-Arrhenius temperature dependence. In this supercooled regime, the relaxation dynamics…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Dimitrios Fraggedakis , Muhammad R. Hasyim , Kranthi K. Mandadapu

Heterodyne polarometry is used to measure the frequency dependence in the mid IR from 900 to 1100 cm$^-1$ and temperature dependence from 35 to 330 K of the normal state Hall transport in single crystal, optimally doped…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. C. Schmadel , G. D. Gu , Hiroshi Kontaini , H. D. Drew

Through an analysis and modeling of data from various experimental techniques, we present clear evidence for the presence of a hidden order pseudogap in \U in the temperature range between 25 K and 17.5 K. Considering fluctuations of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-26 J. T. Haraldsen , Y. Dubi , N. J. Curro , A. V. Balatsky

Materials able to rapidly switch between thermally conductive states by external stimuli such as electric or magnetic fields can be used as all-solid-state thermal switches and open a myriad of applications in heat management, power…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Karl G. Koster , Jackson Hise , Joseph P. Heremans , Joshua E. Goldberger

(Mg, Fe)SiO$_3$ post-perovskite is the highest pressure silicate mineral phase in the Earth's interior. The extreme pressure and temperature conditions inside large extrasolar planets will likely lead to phase transitions beyond pPv. In…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Rajkrishna Dutta , Sally. J. Tracy , R. E. Cohen

Quantum fluctuations are pivotal in driving quantum phase transitions, exemplified by the quantum melting of Wigner crystals into Fermi liquids in electron systems. However, their impact on superconducting systems near zero temperature,…

Recent theoretical studies [Chen et al., Phys. Rev. B 82, 174440 (2010), Ishizuka et al., Phys. Rev. B 90, 184422 (2014)] for the magnetic Mott insulator Ba2NaOsO6 have proposed a low-temperature order parameter that breaks lattice…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Kristin Willa , Roland Willa , Ulrich Welp , Ian R. Fisher , Andreas Rydh , Wai-Kwong Kwok , Zahir Islam

We investigate the long time dynamics of a strong glass former, SiO2, below the glass transition temperature by averaging single particle trajectories over time windows which comprise roughly 100 particle oscillations. The structure on this…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Katharina Vollmayr-Lee , Annette Zippelius

We report on the dynamic and structural characterization of lithium metasilicate $Li_2SiO_3$, a network forming ionic glass, by means of molecular dynamics simulations. The system is characterized by a network of $SiO_4$ tetrahedra…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-04-03 Cristian Balbuena , Carolina Brito , Daniel A. Stariolo

Far-infrared spectra of laboratory silicates are normally obtained at room temperature even though the grains responsible for astronomical silicate emission bands seen at wavelengths >20 micron are likely to be at temperatures below ~150 K.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 J. E. Bowey , C. Lee , C. Tucker , A. M. Hofmeister , P. A. R. Ade , M. J. Barlow

The temporal interface microstructure and diffusion in the diffusion couples with the mutual interactions of temperature gradient, concentration difference and initial aging time of the alloys were studied by phase-field simulation, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Li Yong-Sheng , Wu Xing-Chao , Liu Wei , Hou Zhi-Yuan , Mei Hao-Jie

The discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in layered nickelates under pressure has recently triggered enormous interest. Studies of these compounds have revealed a density-wave-like transition at ambient pressure, though its…

Ultrafast synchrotron microtomography has been used to study in-situ and in real time the initial stages of silicate glass melt formation from crystalline granular raw materials. Significant and unexpected rearrangements of grains occur…

Thermal dissociation and recombination of molecular hydrogen, H_2, in the atmospheres of ultra-hot Jupiters (UHJs) has been shown to play an important role in global heat redistribution. This, in turn, significantly impacts their planetary…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Alexander Roth , Benjamin Drummond , Eric Hébrard , Pascal Tremblin , Jayesh Goyal , Nathan Mayne