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Poor laryngeal muscle coordination that results in abnormal glottal posturing is believed to be a primary etiologic factor in common voice disorders such as non-phonotraumatic vocal hyperfunction. Abnormal activity of antagonistic laryngeal…

Vocal fold (VF) motion is a fundamental process in voice production, and is also a challenging problem for direct numerical computation because the VF dynamics depend on nonlinear coupling of air flow with the response of elastic channels…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Drew LaMar , Yingyong Qi , Jack Xin

During voiced speech, the human vocal folds interact with the vocal tract acoustics. The resulting glottal source-resonator coupling has been observed using mathematical and physical models as well as in in vivo phonation. We propose a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-16 Atte Aalto , Tiina Murtola , Jarmo Malinen , Daniel Aalto , Martti Vainio

Introduction Speech is an integral component of human communication, requiring the coordinated efforts of various organs to produce sound (Titze & Alipour, 2006). The glottis region, a key player in voice production, assumes a crucial role…

This study explores the following hypothesis: forward looping movements of the tongue that are observed in VCV sequences are due partly to the anatomical arrangement of the tongue muscles and how they are used to produce a velar closure.…

医学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pascal Perrier , Yohan Payan , Majid Zandipour , Joseph Perkell

Vocal fold (VF) motion is fundamental to voice production and diagnosis in speech and health sciences. The motion is a consequence of air flow interacting with elastic vocal fold structures. Motivated by existing lumped mass models and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Xin , J. M. Hyman , Y-Y Qi

The Generation and propagation of the human voice is studied in two-dimensions using a full-body domain, using direct numerical simulation. The fluid/air in the vocal tract is modeled as a compressible and viscous fluid interacting with the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Shakti Saurabh , Daniel Bodony

This text is a compilation of some of the notes that the author has written during the development of the low-order model "DICO" [2, 8, 10, 11] for vowel phonation and the even more rudimentary glottal flow model [9] for processing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Jarmo Malinen

Acoustic to articulatory inversion has often been limited to a small part of the vocal tract because the data are generally EMA (ElectroMagnetic Articulography) data requiring sensors to be glued to easily accessible articulators. The…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-16 Sofiane Azzouz , Pierre-André Vuissoz , Yves Laprie

It has been demonstrated that the Euler equations of inviscid fluid are incomplete: according to the principle of release of constraints, absence of shear stresses must be compensated by additional degrees of freedom, and leads to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-08-31 Michail Zak

We describe a one-dimensional (1D) unsteady and viscous flow model that is derived from the momentum and mass conservation equations, and to enhance this physics-based model, we use a machine learning approach to determine the unknown…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Zheng Li , Ye Chen , Siyuan Chang , Bernard Rousseau , Haoxiang Luo

Voiced sounds involve self-sustained vocal folds oscillations due to the interaction between the airflow and the vocal folds. Common vocal folds pathologies like polyps and anatomical asymmetry degrade the mechanical vocal fold properties…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-10-24 Nicolas Ruty , Claire Brutel , Xavier Pelorson , Annemie Van Hirtum

The estimation of glottal flow from a speech waveform is a key method for speech analysis and parameterization. Significant research effort has been made to dissociate the first vocal tract resonance from the glottal formant (the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-09 Olivier Perrotin , Ian Vince McLoughlin

The human vocal folds are known to interact with the vocal tract acoustics during voiced speech production; namely a nonlinear source-filter coupling has been observed both by using models and in \emph{in vivo} phonation. These phenomena…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-11-17 Daniel Aalto , Jarmo Malinen , Martti Vainio

Purpose: The authors' general aim is to use biomechanical models of speech articulators to explore how possible variations in anatomical structure contribute to differences in articulatory strategies and phone systems across human…

医学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-10 Ian Stavness , Mohammad Ali Nazari , Pascal Perrier , Didier Demolin , Yohan Payan

This paper presents the Multimodal Laryngoscopic Video Analyzing System (MLVAS), a novel system that leverages both audio and video data to automatically extract key video segments and metrics from raw laryngeal videostroboscopic videos for…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Yucong Zhang , Xin Zou , Jinshan Yang , Wenjun Chen , Juan Liu , Faya Liang , Ming Li

A novel geometrically exact model of the spatially curved Bernoulli-Euler beam is developed. The formulation utilizes the Frenet-Serret frame as the reference for updating the orientation of a cross section. The weak form is consistently…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-04 A. Borković , M. H. Gfrerer , B. Marussig

Modeling and estimation of the vocal tract and glottal source parameters of vowels from raw speech can be typically done by using the Auto-Regressive with eXogenous input (ARX) model and Liljencrants-Fant (LF) model with an iteration-based…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Kai Lia , Masato Akagia , Yongwei Lib , Masashi Unokia

The derivation of a linear fractional representation (LFR) model for a flexible, spinning and uniform Euler-Bernoulli beam is accomplished using the {Lagrange} technique, fully capturing the centrifugal force generated by the spinning…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-01 Ricardo Rodrigues , Daniel Alazard , Francesco Sanfedino , Tommaso Mauriello , Paolo Iannelli

Articulatory-to-acoustic inversion strongly depends on the type of data used. While most previous studies rely on EMA, which is limited by the number of sensors and restricted to accessible articulators, we propose an approach aiming at a…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-31 Sofiane Azzouz , Pierre-André Vuissoz , Yves Laprie
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