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We propose a method to detect the geometric phase produced by the Dirac-type band structure of a triangular-lattice photonic crystal. The spectrum is known to have a conical singularity (= Dirac point) with a pair of nearly degenerate modes…

光学 · 物理学 2008-08-04 R. A. Sepkhanov , Johan Nilsson , C. W. J. Beenakker

Dispersionless flat bands are proposed to be a fundamental ingredient to achieve the various sought after quantum states of matter including high-temperature superconductivity1-4 and fractional quantum Hall effect5-6. Materials with such…

We address the problem of hybridization between topological surface states and a non-topological flat bulk band. Our model, being a mixture of three-dimensional Bernevig-Hughes-Zhang and two-dimensional pseudospin-1 Hamiltonian, allows…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-23 Sergey S. Krishtopenko , Mauro Antezza , Frédéric Teppe

In this paper, we studied the approximate scattering state solutions of the Dirac equation with the hyperbolical potential with pseudospin and spin symmetries. Using a suitable short range approximation within the formalism of functional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-25 Kayode John Oyewumi , Oluwatimilehin Joshua Oluwadare

We investigate disorder effects on Landau levels in Dirac electron systems with the use of a non-Hermitian quasiparticle Hamiltonian formalism. This formalism reveals that spin-dependent scattering rates induce the spectrum collapse of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-07 Taiki Matsushita , Yuki Nagai , Satoshi Fujimoto

We experimentally demonstrate the photonic realization of a dispersionless flat-band in a quasi-one-dimensional photonic lattice fabricated by ultrafast laser inscription. In the nearest neighbor tight binding approximation, the lattice…

光学 · 物理学 2015-11-17 Sebabrata Mukherjee , Robert R. Thomson

Non-symmorphic symmetries protect Dirac nodal lines and cones in lattice systems. Here, we investigate the spectral properties of a two-dimensional lattice belonging to a non-symmorphic group. Specifically, we look at the herringbone…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-09 M. A. J. Herrera , D. Bercioux

The parton approach for quantum spin liquids gives a transparent description of low-energy elementary excitations, e.g., spinons and emergent gauge-field fluctuations. The latter ones are directly coupled to the hopping/pairing of spinons.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Sasank Budaraju , Yasir Iqbal , Federico Becca , Didier Poilblanc

We theoretically study the excitation spectrum of a two-dimensional Dirac semimetal in the presence of an incommensurate potential. Such models have been shown to possess magic-angle critical points in the single particle wavefunctions,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Jinjing Yi , Elio J. König , J. H. Pixley

We calculate the dynamic polarizability under the random phase approximation for the dice lattice. This two-dimensional system gives rise to massless Dirac fermions with pseudospin-1 in the low-energy quantum excitation spectrum, providing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 John D. Malcolm , Elisabeth J. Nicol

We construct the new one-dimensional Dirac Hamiltonians that are spectrally isomorphic (not isospectral) with the known exactly solvable models. Explicit formulas for their spectra and eigenstates are provided. The operators are utilized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Vit Jakubsky

Motivated by the phenomenology in the condensed-matter flat-band Dirac systems, we here construct a holographic model that imprints the symmetry breaking pattern of a rather simple Dirac fermion model at zero chemical potential.In the bulk…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-20 Nicolás Grandi , Vladimir Juričić , Ignacio Salazar Landea , Rodrigo Soto-Garrido

Graphene super-structures have been widely studied but the original structure of the SU(2) Hamiltonian was never modified. We study SU(2)xSU(2) super-structures arising from spatial modulation of spin-orbit interactions and derive an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-19 Lucia Lenz , Dario Bercioux

In this paper, we consider the one-dimensional semirelativistic Schr\"{o}dinger equation for a particle interacting with $N$ Dirac delta potentials. Using the heat kernel techniques, we establish a resolvent formula in terms of an $N \times…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Fatih Erman , Manuel Gadella , Haydar Uncu

Photonic pseudospin-1/2 systems, which exhibit Dirac cone dispersion at Brillouin zone corners in analogy to graphene, have been extensively studied in recent years. However, it is known that a linear band crossing of two bands cannot…

光学 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Neng Wang , Ruo-Yang Zhang , C. T. Chan , Guo Ping Wang

We construct a Darboux transformation of a general $su(3)$-valued spin system called the $\Gamma$-spin system. Using this Darboux transformation we derive a recursive formula for the soliton solutions of this spin system. Then using these…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-07-28 Akbota Myrzakul , Ratbay Myrzakulov

We report on a study of a one-dimensional linear photonic lattice hosting, simultaneously, fundamental and dipolar modes at every site. We show how, thanks to the interaction between the different orbital modes, this minimal model exhibits…

光学 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Gabriel Caceres-Aravena , Luis E F Foa , Rodrigo A Vicencio

Flat bands correspond to the spatial localization of a quantum particle moving in a field with discrete or continuous translational invariance. The canonical example is the flat Landau levels in a homogeneous magnetic field. Several…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Alireza Parhizkar , Victor Galitski

We address in this work the question of the discretization of two-dimensional periodic Dirac Hamiltonians. Standard finite differences methods on rectangular grids are plagued with the so-called Fermion doubling problem, which creates…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-06-01 H. Chen , O. Pinaud , M. Tahir

A method to construct non-Dirac-hermitian supersymmetric quantum system that is isospectral with a Dirac-hermitian Hamiltonian is presented. The general technique involves a realization of the basic canonical (anti-)commutation relations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-09 Pijush K. Ghosh