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相关论文: Fast Private Kernel Density Estimation via Localit…

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Kernel density estimation (KDE) is one of the most widely used nonparametric density estimation methods. The fact that it is a memory-based method, i.e., it uses the entire training data set for prediction, makes it unsuitable for most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-08 Joseph A. Gallego , Juan F. Osorio , Fabio A. González

We introduce a refined differentially private (DP) data structure for kernel density estimation (KDE), offering not only improved privacy-utility tradeoff but also better efficiency over prior results. Specifically, we study the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Erzhi Liu , Jerry Yao-Chieh Hu , Alex Reneau , Zhao Song , Han Liu

Given a set of points $P\subset \mathbb{R}^{d}$ and a kernel $k$, the Kernel Density Estimate at a point $x\in\mathbb{R}^{d}$ is defined as $\mathrm{KDE}_{P}(x)=\frac{1}{|P|}\sum_{y\in P} k(x,y)$. We study the problem of designing a data…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-09-03 Moses Charikar , Paris Siminelakis

Machine learning models are increasingly used to predict material properties and accelerate atomistic simulations, but the reliability of their predictions depends on the representativeness of the training data. We present a scalable,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Daniel Willimetz , Lukáš Grajciar

Many physics-informed machine learning methods for PDE-based problems rely on Gaussian processes (GPs) or neural networks (NNs). However, both face limitations when data are scarce and the dimensionality is high. Although GPs are known for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Weihao Yan , Christoph Brune , Mengwu Guo

Kernel density estimation (KDE) has become a popular method for visual analysis in various fields, such as financial risk forecasting, crime clustering, and traffic monitoring. KDE can identify high-density areas from discrete datasets.…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Yu Shao , Peng Cheng , Xiang Lian , Lei Chen , Wangze Ni , Xuemin Lin , Chen Zhang , Liping Wang

While robust parameter estimation has been well studied in parametric density estimation, there has been little investigation into robust density estimation in the nonparametric setting. We present a robust version of the popular kernel…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-11-18 Robert A. Vandermeulen , Clayton D. Scott

Kernel Density Estimation (KDE) is a nonparametric method for estimating the shape of a density function, given a set of samples from the distribution. Recently, locality-sensitive hashing, originally proposed as a tool for nearest neighbor…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-03-02 Matti Karppa , Martin Aumüller , Rasmus Pagh

Finding the mode of a high dimensional probability distribution $D$ is a fundamental algorithmic problem in statistics and data analysis. There has been particular interest in efficient methods for solving the problem when $D$ is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Xinyu Luo , Christopher Musco , Cas Widdershoven

Kernel density estimation (KDE) is a popular statistical technique for estimating the underlying density distribution with minimal assumptions. Although they can be shown to achieve asymptotic estimation optimality for any input…

统计计算 · 统计学 2011-02-15 Dongryeol Lee , Alexander G. Gray , Andrew W. Moore

Many methods in differentially private model training rely on computing the similarity between a query point (such as public or synthetic data) and private data. We abstract out this common subroutine and study the following fundamental…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Arturs Backurs , Zinan Lin , Sepideh Mahabadi , Sandeep Silwal , Jakub Tarnawski

We consider non-parametric density estimation in the framework of local approximate differential privacy. In contrast to centralized privacy scenarios with a trusted curator, in the local setup anonymization must be guaranteed already on…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-07-16 Martin Kroll

In this paper we revisit the kernel density estimation problem: given a kernel $K(x, y)$ and a dataset of $n$ points in high dimensional Euclidean space, prepare a data structure that can quickly output, given a query $q$, a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-16 Moses Charikar , Michael Kapralov , Navid Nouri , Paris Siminelakis

This paper introduces a novel kernel density estimator (KDE) based on the generalised exponential (GE) distribution, designed specifically for positive continuous data. The proposed GE KDE offers a mathematically tractable form that avoids…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-18 Laura M. Craig , Wagner Barreto-Souza

Local differential privacy has become the gold-standard of privacy literature for gathering or releasing sensitive individual data points in a privacy-preserving manner. However, locally differential data can twist the probability density…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-11-10 Farhad Farokhi

The exponential growth of available data has increased the need for interactive exploratory analysis. Dataset can no longer be understood through manual crawling and simple statistics. In Geographical Information Systems (GIS), the dataset…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-05-29 Erik Saule , Dinesh Panchananam , Alexander Hohl , Wenwu Tang , Eric Delmelle

Differential privacy (DP) is a compelling privacy definition that explains the privacy-utility tradeoff via formal, provable guarantees. Inspired by recent progress toward general-purpose data release algorithms, we propose a private…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 Benjamin Coleman , Anshumali Shrivastava

This paper studies the use of kernel density estimation (KDE) for linear algebraic tasks involving the kernel matrix of a collection of $n$ data points in $\mathbb R^d$. In particular, we improve upon existing algorithms for computing the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Rikhav Shah , Sandeep Silwal , Haike Xu

We consider the estimation of a density at a fixed point under a local differential privacy constraint, where the observations are anonymised before being available for statistical inference. We propose both a privatised version of a…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-06-16 Sandra Schluttenhofer , Jan Johannes

Predictive hotspot mapping plays a critical role in hotspot policing. Existing methods such as the popular kernel density estimation (KDE) do not consider the temporal dimension of crime. Building upon recent works in related fields, this…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-06-02 Yujie Hu , Fahui Wang , Cecile Guin , Haojie Zhu
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