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Porous electrodes are a vital component of redox flow batteries, fuel cells and electrolyzers. We present a 3D digital twin for a porous electrode by direct numerical solution of the governing Navier-Stokes and Nernst-Planck equations for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-13 Michael S. Emanuel , Chris H. Rycroft

Hydrodynamic electron transport arises when carrier kinetics are dominated by interelectron collisions rather than the relaxation of momentum out of the electron system. In recent years, signatures of electron hydrodynamics have been…

This paper investigates hydraulic fracture in a media with periodic heterogeneous toughness. Results for the plane-strain (KGD) model are analysed. The energy distribution as the fracture propagates is examined, along with the evolution of…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Daniel Peck , Gaspare Da Fies , Ivan Virshylo , Gennady Mishuris

Solid-state superionic conductors (SSICs) are promising alternatives to liquid electrolytes in batteries and other energy storage technologies. The rational design of SSICs and ultimately their deployment in battery technologies is hindered…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-02 Harender S. Dhattarwal , Rahul Somni , Richard C. Remsing

Condensed ionic systems are described in the framework of a combined approach that takes into account both long-range and short-range interactions. Short-range interaction is expressed in terms of mean potentials and long-range interaction…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-03 G. Bokun , I. Kravtsiv , M. Holovko , V. Vikhrenko , D. di Caprio

The electrical potential in a battery jumps at each electrode-electrolyte interface. We present a model for computing three-dimensional current and potential distributions, which accounts for such internal voltage jumps. Within the…

Dynamic processes in dispersions of charged spherical particles are of importance both in fundamental science, and in technical and bio-medical applications. There exists a large variety of charged-particles systems, ranging from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-11-25 G. Nägele , M. Heinen , A. J. Banchio , C. Contreras-Aburto

This paper addresses the challenge of pressure constraint violations in water electrolysis systems operating under dynamic power conditions, a problem common to both Proton Exchange Membrane and alkaline technologies. To investigate this…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-23 Mostafaali Ayubirad , Madiha Akbar , Hamid R. Ossareh

Superfluid $^4$He is a promising material for optomechanical and electromechanical applications due to its low acoustic loss. Some of the more intriguing aspects of superfluidity -- the macroscopic coherence, topological nature of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Emil Varga , John P. Davis

In this paper, we present a directional antenna-based leader-follower robotic relay system capable of building end-to-end communication in complicated and dynamically changing environments. The proposed system consists of multiple networked…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-11-23 Byung-Cheol Min , Ramviyas Parasuraman , Sangjun Lee , Jin-Woo Jung , Eric T. Matson

Integrated data and energy transfer (IDET) is considered as a key enabler of 6G, as it can provide both wireless energy transfer (WET) and wireless data transfer (WDT) services towards low power devices. Thanks to the extra degree of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Long Zhang , Yizhe Zhao , Halvin Yang , Guangming Liang , Jie Hu

Distribution systems hold a very significant position in the power system since it is the main point of link between bulk power and consumers. A planned and effective distribution network is the key to cope up with the ever increasing…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2014-03-20 Ritu Parasher

Low temperature water electrolyzers (LTWEs) and low temperature hydrogen fuel cells (LTFCs) present a promising technological strategy for the productions and usages of green hydrogen energy towards a net-zero world. However, the…

Deterministic lateral displacement (DLD) microfluidic devices promise versatile and precise processing of biological samples. However, this prospect has been realized so far only for rigid spherical particles and remains limited for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-03 Wei Chien , Zunmin Zhang , Gerhard Gompper , Dmitry A. Fedosov

Understanding the loss of non-equilibrium capacitance in the electric double layer capacitor (EDLC) during continuous charging compared to equilibrium capacitance is crucial for the design of high-rate energy storage devices. Due to three…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Jia Li , Xinyu Zhang , Wei Wu

Living cells and tissues can generate complex patterns of electric fields and fluid flows which can play important role in physiology. Both, fields and flows are rooted in ion transport across biological interfaces: cell membranes and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Amit Singh Vishen , Ahandeep Manna , Frank Jülicher

The transport properties of nanofluidic channels are usually studied under constant (DC) voltage or pressure driving. However, the frequency response under sinusoidal (AC) drivings offers rich insights into the time-dependent transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Baptiste Coquinot , Mathieu Lizée , Lydéric Bocquet , Nikita Kavokine

We report the nanodiamond-derived onion-like carbon successfully applied as an electrocatalyst for [VO]2+/[VO2]+ redox flow battery, as drop-coated (in the as-synthesized state) on glassy carbon or carbon felt electrodes. We show that its…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-20 Young-Jin Ko , Jung-Min Cho , Doo Seok Jeong , Inho Kim , Heon-Jin Choi , Wook-Seong Lee

A new variational method for studying the equilibrium states of an interacting particles system has been proposed. The statistical description of the system is realized by means of a density matrix. This method is used for description of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Boris Bondarev

Learning and reasoning about physical phenomena is still a challenge in robotics development, and computational sciences play a capital role in the search for accurate methods able to provide explanations for past events and rigorous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-12 Beatriz Moya , Alberto Badias , David Gonzalez , Francisco Chinesta , Elias Cueto