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Future third generation (3G) ground-based GW detectors, such as the Einstein Telescope and Cosmic Explorer, will have unprecedented sensitivities enabling studies of the entire population of stellar mass binary black hole coalescences in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-24 Michael Pürrer , Carl-Johan Haster

We revisit the scenario of small-mass-ratio (q) black-hole binaries; performing new, more accurate, simulations of mass ratios 10:1 and 100:1 for initially nonspinning black holes. We propose fitting functions for the trajectories of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-12-13 Hiroyuki Nakano , Yosef Zlochower , Carlos O. Lousto , Manuela Campanelli

Motivated by the possibility of observing gravitational waves from merging black holes whose spins are nearly extremal (i.e., 1 in dimensionless units), we present numerical waveforms from simulations of merging black holes with the highest…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-01-30 Geoffrey Lovelace , Michael Boyle , Mark A. Scheel , Bela Szilagyi

Models of gravitational waveforms from coalescing black-hole binaries play a crucial role in the efforts to detect and interpret the signatures of those binaries in the data of large-scale interferometers. Here we summarize recent models…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Frank Ohme

We study time evolution of sub-Keplerian transonic accretion flows onto black holes using a general relativistic numerical simulation code. We perform simulations around the black holes having non-zero rotation. We first compare…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Jinho Kim , Sudip K. Garain , Sandip K. Chakrabarti , Dinshaw S. Balsara

Accretion of magnetized gas on compact astrophysical objects such as black holes has been successfully modeled using general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic (GRMHD) simulations. These simulations have largely been performed in the Kerr…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-03-07 Prashant Kocherlakota , Ramesh Narayan , Koushik Chatterjee , Alejandro Cruz-Osorio , Yosuke Mizuno

Current searches for the gravitational-wave signature of compact binary mergers rely on matched-filtering data from interferometric observatories with sets of modelled gravitational waveforms. These searches currently use model waveforms…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Ian Harry , Juan Calderón Bustillo , Alex Nitz

The observability of gravitational waves from supermassive and intermediate-mass black holes by the forecoming Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA), and the physics we can learn from the observations, will depend on two basic factors:…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Emanuele Berti

We present the first results for Cauchy nonlinear evolution of 3D, nonaxisymmetric distorted black holes. We focus on the extraction and verification of 3D waveforms determined by numerical relativity. We show that the black hole evolution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gabrielle Allen , Karen Camarda , Edward Seidel

We apply common gravitational wave inference procedures on binary black hole merger waveforms beyond general relativity. We consider dynamical Chern-Simons gravity, a modified theory of gravity with origins in string theory and loop quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-02 Maria Okounkova , Maximiliano Isi , Katerina Chatziioannou , Will M. Farr

Estimates of the source parameters of gravitational-wave (GW) events produced by compact binary mergers rely on theoretical models for the GW signal. We present the first frequency-domain model for inspiral, merger and ringdown of the GW…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-16 Sebastian Khan , Frank Ohme , Katerina Chatziioannou , Mark Hannam

Stationary axisymmetric binary systems of unequal counterrotating Kerr-Newman sources with a massless strut in between are studied. By means of the choice of a suitable parametrization, the axis conditions and the absence of individual…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-03 I. Cabrera-Munguia

Recent years have witnessed tremendous progress in numerical relativity and an ever improving performance of ground-based interferometric gravitational wave detectors. In preparation for Advanced LIGO and a new era in gravitational wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Sebastian Fischetti , James Healy , Laura Cadonati , Lionel London , Satyanarayan R. P. Mohapatra , Deirdre Shoemaker

We study the quasi-normal modes of a massless scalar field in a general sub-extreme Kerr back- ground by exploiting the hidden SL(2, R) x SL(2, R) x SO(3) symmetry of the subtracted geometry approximation. This faithfully models the near…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-02 M. Cvetic , G. W. Gibbons

There is strong observational evidence that almost every large galaxy has a supermassive black hole at its center. It is of fundamental importance to know whether such black holes are described by the standard Kerr solution in General…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Eugeny Babichev , Christos Charmousis , Daniela D. Doneva , Galin N. Gyulchev , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

We improve the accuracy of the effective-one-body (EOB) waveforms that were employed during the first observing run of Advanced LIGO for binaries of spinning, nonprecessing black holes by calibrating them to a set of 141…

In this paper, we review our current efforts to test General Relativity in the strong field regime by studying the reflection spectrum of supermassive black holes. So far we have analyzed 11 sources with observations of NuSTAR, Suzaku,…

Precession in black-hole binaries is caused by a misalignment between the total spin and the orbital angular momentum. The gravitational-wave emission of such systems is anisotropic, which leads to an asymmetry in the $\pm m$ multipoles…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Jannik Mielke , Shrobana Ghosh , Angela Borchers , Frank Ohme

Extreme-mass-ratio inspirals, in which a stellar-mass compact object spirals into a supermassive black hole, are prime candidates for detection with space-borne milliHertz gravitational wave detectors, similar to the Laser Interferometer…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-15 Jonathan R. Gair , Nicolas Yunes

The binary black hole signal GW250114, the loudest gravitational wave detected to date, offers a unique opportunity to test Einstein's general relativity (GR) in the high-velocity, strong-gravity regime and probe whether the remnant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-11 The LIGO Scientific Collaboration , the Virgo Collaboration , the KAGRA Collaboration