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We study spontaneous scalarization in Scalar-Tensor boson stars. We find that scalarization does not occur in stars whose bosons have no self-interaction. We introduce a quartic self-interaction term into the boson Lagrangian and show that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. W. Whinnett

We study the transition of charged boson stars from sub- to super-criticality. This transition is defined as that choice of coupling constants for which the Coulomb repulsion of two individual bosons (that make up the star) exactly cancels…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-04 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann

We analyze the physical properties of boson stars, which possess counterparts in flat space-time, Q-balls. Applying a stability analysis via catastrophe theory, we show that the families of rotating and non-rotating boson stars exhibit two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz , Stefanie Schneider

Under the influence of gravity, light scalar fields can form bound compact objects called boson stars. We use the technique of matching asymptotic expansions to obtain the profile for boson stars where the constituent particles have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-19 Felix Kling , Arvind Rajaraman

We study the nonlinear radial stability of boson stars with a solitonic potential across the entire parameter space, focusing especially on families of solutions that support ultracompact models on the perturbatively stable branch. Using a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Gareth Arturo Marks

In this paper we study the linear stability of selfinteracting boson stars in the nonrelativistic limit of the Einstein-Klein-Gordon theory. For this purpose, based on a combination of analytic and numerical methods, we determine the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-20 Emmanuel Chávez Nambo , Alberto Diez-Tejedor , Armando A. Roque , Olivier Sarbach

We review particle-like configurations of complex scalar field, localized by gravity, so-called boson stars. In the simplest case, these solutions posses spherical symmetry, they may arise in the massive Einstein-Klein-Gordon theory with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-14 Yakov Shnir

Gauged boson stars are exotic compact objects that can potentially mimic black holes or magnetized neutron stars in both their gravitational and electromagnetic signatures, offering a compelling new description or even an alternative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Víctor Jaramillo , Darío Núñez , Milton Ruiz , Miguel Zilhão

Boson stars are self-gravitating solutions made entirely of fundamental massive bosonic fields. Here we investigate mini boson stars in $D$ non-compact spacetime dimensions and we show that they are dynamically unstable for $D>4$.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-18 Edgardo Franzin

Fermion-boson stars are solutions of the gravitationally coupled Einstein-Klein-Gordon-Hydrodynamic equations system. By means of methods developed in previous works, we perform a stability analysis of fermion-boson stars that include a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Susana Valdez-Alvarado , Ricardo Becerril , L. Arturo Ureña-López

We study, for the first time, the evolution of a scalar cloud bound to an evaporating black hole. Our simulations of the associated Schr\"odinger-Poisson system for non-relativistic and spherically symmetric clouds reveal that a scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Daniel Neves , João G. Rosa

Spherically symmetric configurations of the non-interacting massive complex scalar field, representing non-rotating boson stars, are considered within the framework of the modified torsion based $f(T)$ gravity, with $f(T) = T + \alpha \,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-19 Saša Ilijić , Marko Sossich

Boson stars, hypothetical astrophysical objects bound by the self-gravity of a scalar field, have been widely studied as a type of exotic compact object that is horizonless and provides a testing ground for physics beyond the Standard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Yu Miyauchi , Takahiro Tanaka

We show that the phenomenon of spontaneous scalarization predicted in neutron stars within the framework of scalar-tensor tensor theories of gravity, also takes place in boson stars without including a self-interaction term for the boson…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-07-30 Miguel Alcubierre , Juan C. Degollado , Dario Nunez , Milton Ruiz , Marcelo Salgado

Solutions for rotating boson stars in (2+1) dimensional gravity with a negative cosmological constant are obtained numerically. The mass, particle number, and radius of the (2+1) dimensional rotating boson star are shown. Consequently we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kenji Sakamoto , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We present results from a study of Type I critical phenomena in the dynamics of general relativistic boson stars in spherical symmetry. The boson stars are modelled with a minimally coupled, massive complex field (with no explicit…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-09-05 Chi Wai Lai , Matthew W. Choptuik

Self-interacting boson stars have been shown to alleviate the astrophysically low maximal mass of their non-self-interacting counterparts. We report some physical features of spinning self-interacting boson stars, namely their compactness,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , Eugen Radu , Helgi F. Rúnarsson

Compact objects, like neutron stars and white dwarfs, may accrete dark matter, and then be sensitive probes of its presence. These compact stars with a dark matter component can be modeled by a perfect fluid minimally coupled to a complex…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-03 Susana Valdez-Alvarado , Carlos Palenzuela , Daniela Alic , L. Arturo Ureña-López

We analyse the (thermo)dynamics of the scalar degrees of freedom in the scalar boson stars through the dark matter density under extreme conditions. The boson stars are studied in terms of a dark scalar sector in such a way this sector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-04 G. A. Kozlov

We study the spontaneous scalarization of spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat boson stars in the $(\alpha {\cal R} + \gamma {\cal G}) \phi^2$ scalar-tensor gravity model. These compact objects are made of a complex valued scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann