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Query-by-example search often uses dynamic time warping (DTW) for comparing queries and proposed matching segments. Recent work has shown that comparing speech segments by representing them as fixed-dimensional vectors --- acoustic word…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-14 Shane Settle , Keith Levin , Herman Kamper , Karen Livescu

The task of clustering unlabeled time series and sequences entails a particular set of challenges, namely to adequately model temporal relations and variable sequence lengths. If these challenges are not properly handled, the resulting…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-02-19 Daniel J. Trosten , Andreas S. Strauman , Michael Kampffmeyer , Robert Jenssen

In this study, we analyzed the problem of accelerating the linear average consensus algorithm for complex networks. We propose a data-driven approach to tuning the weights of temporal (i.e., time-varying) networks using deep learning…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-29 Masako Kishida , Masaki Ogura , Yuichi Yoshida , Tadashi Wadayama

We present an application of gesture recognition using an extension of Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) to recognize behavioural patterns of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). We propose an extension of DTW using one-class…

Temporal alignment of multiple signals through time warping is crucial in many fields, such as classification within speech recognition or robot motion learning. Almost all related works are limited to data in Euclidean space. Although an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Julian Richter , Christopher A. Erdös , Christian Scheurer , Jochen J. Steil , Niels Dehio

We use dynamic time warping (DTW) as supervision for training a convolutional neural network (CNN) based keyword spotting system using a small set of spoken isolated keywords. The aim is to allow rapid deployment of a keyword spotting…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-26 Raghav Menon , Herman Kamper , John Quinn , Thomas Niesler

Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) is a popular time series distance measure that aligns the points in two series with one another. These alignments support warping of the time dimension to allow for processes that unfold at differing rates. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-30 Matthieu Herrmann , Chang Wei Tan , Geoffrey I. Webb

The dynamic time warping (DTW) distance has been used as a misfit function for wave-equation inversion to mitigate the local minima issue. However, the original DTW distance is not smooth; therefore it can yield a strong discontinuity in…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Fuqiang Chen , Daniel Peter , Matteo Ravasi

Accurate and computationally efficient means for classifying human activities have been the subject of extensive research efforts. Most current research focuses on extracting complex features to achieve high classification accuracy. We…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-12-22 Skyler Seto , Wenyu Zhang , Yichen Zhou

Temporal difference learning (TD) is a simple iterative algorithm used to estimate the value function corresponding to a given policy in a Markov decision process. Although TD is one of the most widely used algorithms in reinforcement…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-07 Jalaj Bhandari , Daniel Russo , Raghav Singal

As the frontline data for cancer diagnosis, microscopic pathology images are fundamental for providing patients with rapid and accurate treatment. However, despite their practical value, the deep learning community has largely overlooked…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Sungrae Hong , Hyeongmin Park , Youngsin Ko , Sol Lee , Bryan Wong , Mun Yong Yi

Motif discovery is a fundamental step in data mining tasks for time-series data such as clustering, classification and anomaly detection. Even though many papers have addressed the problem of how to find motifs in time-series by proposing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-20 Maria Inês Silva , Roberto Henriques

Audio alignment is a fundamental preprocessing step in many MIR pipelines. For two audio clips with M and N frames, respectively, the most popular approach, dynamic time warping (DTW), has O(MN) requirements in both memory and computation,…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-08-07 Christopher Tralie , Elizabeth Dempsey

Measuring similarities between unlabeled time series trajectories is an important problem in domains as diverse as medicine, astronomy, finance, and computer vision. It is often unclear what is the appropriate metric to use because of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-25 Abubakar Abid , James Zou

The concept of sample mean in dynamic time warping (DTW) spaces has been successfully applied to improve pattern recognition systems and generalize centroid-based clustering algorithms. Its existence has neither been proved nor challenged.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-06 Brijnesh J. Jain , David Schultz

Computing a sample mean of time series under dynamic time warping (DTW) is NP-hard. Consequently, there is an ongoing research effort to devise efficient heuristics. The majority of heuristics have been developed for the constrained sample…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-02-26 Brijnesh Jain , Vincent Froese , David Schultz

An algorithm for determining stationary periods for time series of random sea waves is proposed in this work. This is a problem in which changes between stationary sea states are usually slow and segmentation procedures based on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-06-22 Pedro C. Alvarez-Esteban , C. Euán , J. Ortega

The goal of temporal alignment is to establish time correspondence between two sequences, which has many applications in a variety of areas such as speech processing, bioinformatics, computer vision, and computer graphics. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-06-20 Makoto Yamada , Leonid Sigal , Michalis Raptis , Masashi Sugiyama

Dynamic Linear Models (DLMs) are commonly employed for time series analysis due to their versatile structure, simple recursive updating, ability to handle missing data, and probabilistic forecasting. However, the options for count time…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-06-30 Brian King , Daniel R. Kowal

Signal alignment has become a popular problem in robotics due in part to its fundamental role in action recognition. Currently, the most successful algorithms for signal alignment are Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) and its variant 'Fast'…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-17 Thomas Mitchel , Sipu Ruan , Yixin Gao , Gregory S. Chirikjian