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One of the most important issues in relativistic astrophysics is to explain the origin mechanisms of (ultra)high energy charged particle components of cosmic rays. Black holes (BHs) being huge reservoirs of (gravitational) energy can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Saeed Ullah Khan , Javlon Rayimbaev , Zdenek Stuchlík

The polarized images of a synchrotron emitting ring are studied in the spacetime of a rotating black hole in the Scalar-Tensor-Vector-Gravity (STVG) theory. The black hole owns an additional dimensionless MOG parameter described its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Xin Qin , Songbai Chen , Zelin Zhang , Jiliang Jing

We have studied influence of STVG in circular motion of massive particle around the Schwarzschild-MOG black hole and discussed the Innermost Stable Circular Orbit (ISCO) and Marginally Bound Orbit (MBO) position of massive test particle.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-07 B. Turimov , A. Nosirov , A. Abdujabbarov

Results from general relativistic theoretical Monte Carlo computer simulations of Compton scattering and e-e+ pair production processes in the ergosphere of a supermassive (10^8 solar mass) rotating black hole are presented. Particles from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Reva Kay Williams

The scalar-tensor-vector gravity (STVG) theory has attracted significant interest due to its ability to effectively address the issue of galaxy rotation curves and clusters of galaxies without considering the influence of dark matter. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Wentao Liu , Di Wu , Xiongjun Fang , Jiliang Jing , Jieci Wang

We consider the case of rotating black holes in a dark-matter-emulating theory of gravity called MOG. The latter introduces a gravitational vector field with an associated gravitational charge proportional to the black hole mass and a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-14 Michael F. Wondrak , Piero Nicolini , John W. Moffat

Scalar Tensor Vector Gravity (STVG) is an alternative theory of gravitation that has successfully explained the rotation curves of nearby galaxies, the dynamics of galactic clusters, and cosmological data without dark matter, but has hardly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Daniela Pérez , Federico G. Lopez Armengol , Gustavo E. Romero

The field equations for Scalar-Tensor-Vector-Gravity (STVG) or modified gravity (MOG) have a static, spherically symmetric black hole solution determined by the mass $M$ with two horizons. The strength of the gravitational constant is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-05 J. W. Moffat

Typical mechanisms to extract energies from a rotating black hole are the Blandford-Znajek process and the Penrose process. The Penrose process requires a special condition that is difficult to occur in common astrophysical situations.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Myeonghwan Oh , Myeong-Gu Park

In this paper, the Penrose process is being used to extract rotational energy from regular black holes. Initially, we consider the rotating Simpson-Visser regular spacetime which describes the class of geometries of the Kerr black hole's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-02 Vishva Patel , Kauntey Acharya , Parth Bambhaniya , Pankaj S. Joshi

The classical Penrose process and the collisional Penrose processes involve particles decaying or interacting very close to a spinning black hole, in which some particles acquire negative energy and fall into the black hole while others…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Shravan Vengalil Menon , Kun Hu , Henric Krawczynski

The present study investigates the negative energy orbits and energy extraction efficiency using the magnetic Penrose process in various regular black hole geometries surrounded by electromagnetic fields. Utilizing numerical simulations, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Divyesh P. Viththani , Tapobroto Bhanja , Vishva Patel , Pankaj S. Joshi

We investigate the energy extraction by the Penrose process in Kerr-MOG black hole~(BH). We derive the gain in energy for Kerr-MOG as \begin{eqnarray} \Delta {\cal E} \leq…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-20 Parthapratim Pradhan

A torus around a stellar mass Kerr black hole can emit about 10% of the spin-energy of the black hole in gravitational radiation, potentially associated with a gamma-ray burst. Wide tori may develop buckling modes by the Papaloizou-Pringle…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Maurice H. P. M. van Putten

I present a theoretical and numerical (Monte Carlo) N-particle analysis of Penrose scattering processes in the ergosphere of a supermassive Kerr black hole. These GR model calculations reveal that the observed high energies and luminosities…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Reva Kay Williams

We examine the accretion of matter onto a black hole in scalar--tensor--vector gravity (STVG) also known as modified gravity (MOG). The gravitational constant is $G=G_{N} (1 + \alpha)$ where $\alpha$ is a parameter taken to be constant for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Anslyn J. John

Long gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) from rapidly spinning black hole-torus systems may represent hypernovae or black hole-neutron star coalescence. We show that the torus may radiate gravitational radiation powered by the spin-energy of the black…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Maurice H. P. M. van Putten

For almost four decades, since the discovery of quasars, mounting observational evidence has accumulated that black holes indeed exist in nature. In this paper, I present a theoretical and numerical (Monte Carlo) fully relativistic 4-D…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Reva Kay Williams

In this study, we explore the influence of quantum gravitational corrections, derived from Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG), on the efficiency of the magnetic Penrose process (MPP) in black hole (BH) environments. We begin by analyzing the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Tursunali Xamidov , Pankaj Sheoran , Sanjar Shaymatov , Tao Zhu

The effect of gravitational radiation reaction on circular orbits around a spinning (Kerr) black hole is computed to leading order in $S$ (the magnitude of the spin angular momentum of the hole) and in the strength of gravity $M/r$ (where…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-06 Fintan D. Ryan
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