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Quantizing images into discrete representations has been a fundamental problem in unified generative modeling. Predominant approaches learn the discrete representation either in a deterministic manner by selecting the best-matching token or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Jiahui Zhang , Fangneng Zhan , Christian Theobalt , Shijian Lu

The field of compressed sensing has shown that a sparse but otherwise arbitrary vector can be recovered exactly from a small number of randomly constructed linear projections (or samples). The question addressed in this paper is whether an…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-01-26 Galen Reeves , Michael Gastpar

A method is developed to numerically solve chance constrained optimal control problems. The chance constraints are reformulated as nonlinear constraints that retain the probability properties of the original constraint. The reformulation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-05-29 Rachel E. Keil , Alexander T. Miller , Mrinal Kumar , Anil V. Rao

We derive a lower bound on the smallest output entropy that can be achieved via vector quantization of a $d$-dimensional source with given expected $r$th-power distortion. Specialized to the one-dimensional case, and in the limit of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-27 Tobias Koch , Gonzalo Vazquez-Vilar

This paper studies best finitely supported approximations of one-dimensional probability measures with respect to the $L^r$-Kantorovich (or transport) distance, where either the locations or the weights of the approximations' atoms are…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-06 Chuang Xu , Arno Berger

We investigate how quantum coherence can be distributed among the several off-diagonal elements of an arbitrary density matrix. An easily computable quantity that captures this variability notion is proposed and it is argued that it…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Fernando Parisio

The purpose of quantization for a probability distribution is to estimate the probability by a discrete probability with finite support. In this paper, a nonuniform probability measure $P$ on $\mathbb R^2$ which has support the Sierpi\'nski…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Mrinal Kanti Roychowdhury

Specifying a computational problem requires fixing encodings for input and output: encoding graphs as adjacency matrices, characters as integers, integers as bit strings, and vice versa. For such discrete data, the actual encoding is…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-08-25 Donghyun Lim , Martin Ziegler

In this paper, we design and analyze distributed vector quantization (VQ) for compressed measurements of correlated sparse sources over noisy channels. Inspired by the framework of compressed sensing (CS) for acquiring compressed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-28 Amirpasha Shirazinia , Saikat Chatterjee , Mikael Skoglund

We commonly encounter the problem of identifying an optimally weight adjusted version of the empirical distribution of observed data, adhering to predefined constraints on the weights. Such constraints often manifest as restrictions on the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-01-17 Abhisek Chakraborty , Anirban Bhattacharya , Debdeep Pati

We consider the problem of deep neural net compression by quantization: given a large, reference net, we want to quantize its real-valued weights using a codebook with $K$ entries so that the training loss of the quantized net is minimal.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-07-17 Miguel Á. Carreira-Perpiñán , Yerlan Idelbayev

Though mostly used as a clustering algorithm, k-means are originally designed as a quantization algorithm. Namely, it aims at providing a compression of a probability distribution with k points. Building upon [21, 33], we try to investigate…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-01-31 Clément Levrard

Constrained symplectic quantization is a functional formulation of quantum field theory in which quantum fluctuations are sampled through a deterministic Hamiltonian flow in an auxiliary intrinsic time $\tau$. In this paper we extend the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Francesco Scardino , Martina Giachello , Giacomo Gradenigo

This work provides data-processing and majorization inequalities for $f$-divergences, and it considers some of their applications to coding problems. This work also provides tight bounds on the R\'{e}nyi entropy of a function of a discrete…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-04-01 Igal Sason

Contraction coefficients give a quantitative strengthening of the data processing inequality. As such, they have many natural applications whenever closer analysis of information processing is required. However, it is often challenging to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Christoph Hirche

We consider the optimal quantization problem with R\'enyi-$\alpha$-entropy constraints for centered Gaussian measures on a separable Banach space. For $\alpha = \infty$ we can compute the optimal quantization error by a moment on a ball.…

概率论 · 数学 2013-06-25 Wolfgang Kreitmeier

We consider the convergence theory for dyadic approximation in the middle-third Cantor set, $K$, for approximation functions of the form $\psi_{\tau}(n) = n^{-\tau}$ ($\tau \ge 0$). In particular, we show that for values of $\tau$ beyond a…

数论 · 数学 2022-04-21 Demi Allen , Simon Baker , Sam Chow , Han Yu

In this paper, we study the randomized distributed coordinate descent algorithm with quantized updates. In the literature, the iteration complexity of the randomized distributed coordinate descent algorithm has been characterized under the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-01-23 Mostafa El Gamal , Lifeng Lai

We introduce a new quantum decoder based on a variant of the pretty good measurement, but defined via an alternative matrix quotient. We use this decoder to show new lower bounds on the error exponent both in the one-shot and asymptotic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Salman Beigi , Marco Tomamichel

We discuss the interest of escort distributions and R\'enyi entropy in the context of source coding. We first recall a source coding theorem by Campbell relating a generalized measure of length to the R\'enyi-Tsallis entropy. We show that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-16 J. -F. Bercher