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This paper introduces a simple formulation for topology optimization problems ensuring manufacturability by machining. The method distinguishes itself from existing methods by using the advection-diffusion equation with Robin boundary…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-16 Lukas Christian Høghøj , Erik Albert Träff

The concurrent optimization of topology and fibre orientation is a promising approach to pursue higher strength and lighter weight of variable-stiffness structure. This study proposes a novel discrete-continuous scheme for the concurrent…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-06-22 Yaya Zhanga , Hu Wang , Jichao Yin , Shuhao Li , Mengzhu Yang

In this article we present a goal-oriented adaptive finite element method for a class of subsurface flow problems in porous media, which exhibit seepage faces. We focus on a representative case of the steady state flows governed by a…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-12 Ben Ashby , Cassiano Bortolozo , Alex Lukyanov , Tristan Pryer

Variational mode decomposition (VMD) and its extensions like Multivariate VMD (MVMD) decompose signals into ensembles of band-limited modes with narrow central frequencies. These methods utilize Fourier transformations to shift signals…

Reconfigurable intelligent metasurfaces have been proposed as an efficient solution for improving wireless telecommunication systems in multiple scattering or reverberating media. Concurrently, topology optimization has been successfully…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Theodosios D. Karamanos , Mathias Fink , Fabrice Lemoult

In breast ultrasound images, precise lesion segmentation is essential for early diagnosis; however, low contrast, speckle noise, and unclear boundaries make this difficult. Even though deep learning models have demonstrated potential,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Prateek Singh , Moumita Dholey , P. K. Vinod

In this work we develop and analyze an adaptive finite element method for efficiently solving electrical impedance tomography -- a severely ill-posed nonlinear inverse problem for recovering the conductivity from boundary voltage…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-16 Bangti Jin , Yifeng Xu , Jun Zou

Frequency offset modulation (FOM) is proposed as a new concept to provide both high energy efficiency and high spectral efficiency for communications. In the FOM system, an array of transmitters (TXs) is deployed and only one TX is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-12-22 Xihua Zou , Wei Pan , Ge Yu , Bin Luo , Lianshan Yan

The two-dimensional (2D) numerical approaches for vocal tract (VT) modelling can afford a better balance between the low computational cost and accurate rendering of acoustic wave propagation. However, they require a high spatio-temporal…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-02-10 Debasish Ray Mohapatra , Victor Zappi , Sidney Fels

We propose a topology-constrained quantized nnUNet framework for efficient and anatomically accurate 3D tooth segmentation, addressing the challenges of spatial distortion introduced by quantization in deep learning models. The proposed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Paarth Prasad , Ruchika Malhotra

Topology optimization facilitates the automated design of high-performance structures across various engineering fields but, if unconstrained, often produces designs that are complex and difficult to manufacture. A key attribute of the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Vanessa Cool , Niels Aage , Ole Sigmund

This paper proposes a model order reduction method for a class of parametric dynamical systems. Using a temporal Fourier transform, we reformulate these systems into complex-valued elliptic equations in the frequency domain, containing…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-10 Yuming Ba , Liang Chen , Yaru Chen , Qiuqi Li

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) has stimulated a wide range of medical image-based diagnosis and treatment in fields such as cardiology and ophthalmology. Such applications can be further facilitated by deep learning-based…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-24 Xueshen Li , Zhenxing Dong , Hongshan Liu , Jennifer J. Kang-Mieler , Yuye Ling , Yu Gan

Fourier ptychographic microscopy (FPM) is a pivotal computational imaging technique that achieves phase and amplitude reconstruction with high resolution and wide field of view, using low numerical aperture objectives and LED array…

The feedforward selective fixed-filter method selects the most suitable pre-trained control filter based on the spectral features of the detected reference signal, effectively avoiding slow convergence in conventional adaptive algorithms.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-04 Hong-Cheng Liang , Man-Wai Mak , Kong Aik Lee

A multiscale (micro-to-macro) analysis is proposed for the prediction of the finite strain behavior of composites with hyperelastic constituents and embedded localized damage. The composites are assumed to possess periodic microstructure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-20 Nathan Perchikov , Jacob Aboudi

We propose a general principle for the low-energy theory of narrow bands with concentrated Berry curvature and Fubini-Study metric in the form of a map to Anderson-"+" models composed of heavy fermions hybridizing and interacting with…

We propose a spectrum-configuration framework for open and disaggregated optical systems that maximizes throughput while guaranteeing the quality of transmission (QoT) margins. The framework jointly optimizes transceiver parameters,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Peyman Pahlevanzadeh , Venkata Virajit Garbhapu , Agastya Raj , Dmitrii Briantcev , Dan Kilper , Marco Ruffini

We present a Fourier--Galerkin framework for the analysis and computation of subwavelength resonances in two-dimensional scattering problems in finite domains. Starting from the boundary integral formulation, we project the operator onto…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-25 Jinghao Cao

Accurate segmentation of organs and lesions in medical images is essential for clinical applications including diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment planning. While Vision Transformers (ViTs) have shown impressive segmentation performance,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-13 Jin Yang , Xiaobing Yu , Peijie Qiu