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Standard (black-box) regression models may not necessarily suffice for accurate identification and prediction of thermal dynamics in buildings. This is particularly apparent when either the flow rate or the inlet temperature of the thermal…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-08-11 Georgios C. Chasparis , Thomas Natschlaeger

A large number of sensors deployed in recent years in various setups and their data is readily available in dedicated databases or in the cloud. Of particular interest is real-time data processing and 3D visualization in web-based user…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-27 Felix G. Hamza-Lup , Ionut E. Iacob , Sushmita Khan

In this work we propose a deep learning pipeline to predict the visual future appearance of an urban scene. Despite recent advances, generating the entire scene in an end-to-end fashion is still far from being achieved. Instead, here we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-25 Alessandro Simoni , Luca Bergamini , Andrea Palazzi , Simone Calderara , Rita Cucchiara

State-of-the-art emergency navigation approaches are designed to evacuate civilians during a disaster based on real-time decisions using a pre-defined algorithm and live sensory data. Hence, casualties caused by the poor decisions and…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2015-01-06 Huibo Bi , Erol Gelenbe

We use a data-driven approach to model a three-dimensional turbulent flow using cutting-edge Deep Learning techniques. The deep learning framework incorporates physical constraints on the flow, such as preserving incompressibility and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Mohammadreza Momenifar , Enmao Diao , Vahid Tarokh , Andrew D. Bragg

This paper investigates deep learning techniques to predict transmit beamforming based on only historical channel data without current channel information in the multiuser multiple-input-single-output downlink. This will significantly…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Juping Zhang , Gan Zheng , Yangyishi Zhang , Ioannis Krikidis , Kai-Kit Wong

Building Information Modeling (BIM) describes a central data pool covering the entire life cycle of a construction project. Similarly, Building Energy Modeling (BEM) describes the process of using a 3D representation of a building as a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Andreas Walch , Attila Szabo , Harald Steinlechner , Thomas Ortner , Eduard Gröller , Johanna Schmidt

Information about room-level occupancy is crucial to many building-related tasks, such as building automation or energy performance simulation. Current occupancy detection literature focuses on data-driven methods, but is mostly based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Manuel Weber , Christoph Doblander , Peter Mandl

A combination of a telepresence system and a microscopic traffic simulator is introduced. It is evaluated using a hotel evacuation scenario. Four different kinds of supporting information are compared, standard exit signs, floor plans with…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2014-02-10 Tobias Kretz , Stefan Hengst , Antonia Pérez Arias , Simon Friedberger , Uwe D. Hanebeck

The planning and control of a robot swarm in a complex environment have attracted increasing attention. To this end, the idea of virtual tubes has been taken up in our previous work. Specifically, a virtual tube with varying widths has been…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Wenqi Song , Yan Gao , Quan Quan

At the moment, urban mobility research and governmental initiatives are mostly focused on motor-related issues, e.g. the problems of congestion and pollution. And yet, we can not disregard the most vulnerable elements in the urban…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-10 Cristina Bustos , Daniel Rhoads , Albert Sole-Ribalta , David Masip , Alex Arenas , Agata Lapedriza , Javier Borge-Holthoefer

This work addresses the task of modeling spatiotemporal traffic patterns directly from overhead imagery, which we refer to as image-driven traffic modeling. We extend this line of work and introduce a multi-modal, multi-task…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Scott Workman , Armin Hadzic

Human beings face threats because of unexpected happenings, which can be avoided through an adequate crisis evacuation plan, which is vital to stop wound and demise as its negative results. Consequently, different typical evacuation…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Danial A. Muhammed , Soran Saeed , Tarik A. Rashid

Accurate simulation of physical processes is crucial for the success of modern particle physics. However, simulating the development and interaction of particle showers with calorimeter detectors is a time consuming process and drives the…

We introduce Scan2Plan, a novel approach for accurate estimation of a floorplan from a 3D scan of the structural elements of indoor environments. The proposed method incorporates a two-stage approach where the initial stage clusters an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Ameya Phalak , Vijay Badrinarayanan , Andrew Rabinovich

This paper works on one of the most recent pedestrian crowd evacuation models, i.e., "a simulation model for pedestrian crowd evacuation based on various AI techniques", developed in late 2019. This study adds a new feature to the developed…

Multivariate time series forecasting focuses on predicting future values based on historical context. State-of-the-art sequence-to-sequence models rely on neural attention between timesteps, which allows for temporal learning but fails to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Jake Grigsby , Zhe Wang , Nam Nguyen , Yanjun Qi

We study the evacuation process from a smoky room by means of experiments and simulations. People in a dark or smoky room are mimicked by ``blind'' students wearing eye masks. The evacuation of the disoriented students from the room is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Motonari Isobe , Dirk Helbing , Takashi Nagatani

Research towards energy optimization in buildings heavily relies on building-related data such as measured indoor climate factors. While data collection is a labor- and cost-intensive task, simulations are a cheap alternative to generate…

We address the task of indoor scene generation by generating a sequence of objects, along with their locations and orientations conditioned on a room layout. Large-scale indoor scene datasets allow us to extract patterns from user-designed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-05 Xinpeng Wang , Chandan Yeshwanth , Matthias Nießner