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In deep metric learning (DML), high-level input data are represented in a lower-level representation (embedding) space, such that samples from the same class are mapped close together, while samples from disparate classes are mapped further…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-03 Ryan Furlong , Vincent O'Brien , James Garland , Daniel Palacios-Alonso , Francisco Dominguez-Mateos

Recent advances in neural-network architecture allow for seamless integration of convex optimization problems as differentiable layers in an end-to-end trainable neural network. Integrating medium and large scale quadratic programs into a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-15 Andrew Butler , Roy Kwon

High dimensional data reduction techniques are provided by using partial least squares within deep learning. Our framework provides a nonlinear extension of PLS together with a disciplined approach to feature selection and architecture…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-06-29 Nicholas Polson , Vadim Sokolov , Jianeng Xu

Deep learning models develop successive representations of their input in sequential layers, the last of which maps the final representation to the output. Here we investigate the informational content of these representations by observing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Benjamin L. Badger

Linear least-squares regression with a "design" matrix A approximates a given matrix B via minimization of the spectral- or Frobenius-norm discrepancy ||AX-B|| over every conformingly sized matrix X. Another popular approximation is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-09 Mark Tygert

Privacy-preserving machine learning is learning from sensitive datasets that are typically distributed across multiple data owners. Private machine learning is a remarkable challenge in a large number of realistic scenarios where no trusted…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Mohamed Nassar

Face parsing is defined as the per-pixel labeling of images containing human faces. The labels are defined to identify key facial regions like eyes, lips, nose, hair, etc. In this work, we make use of the structural consistency of the human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Mausoom Sarkar , Nikitha SR , Mayur Hemani , Rishabh Jain , Balaji Krishnamurthy

Deep Learning in Image Registration (DLIR) methods have been tremendously successful in image registration due to their speed and ability to incorporate weak label supervision at training time. However, existing DLIR methods forego many of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Rohit Jena , Pratik Chaudhari , James C. Gee

Data-aware methods for dimensionality reduction and matrix decomposition aim to find low-dimensional structure in a collection of data. Classical approaches discover such structure by learning a basis that can efficiently express the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-06 Eva L. Dyer , Tom A. Goldstein , Raajen Patel , Konrad P. Kording , Richard G. Baraniuk

In this paper, we propose a probabilistic model for computing an interpolative decomposition (ID) in which each column of the observed matrix has its own priority or importance, so that the end result of the decomposition finds a set of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-30 Jun Lu , Joerg Osterrieder

We describe and implement iMapD, a computer-assisted approach for accelerating the exploration of uncharted effective Free Energy Surfaces (FES), and more generally for the extraction of coarse-grained, macroscopic information from…

We propose a new class of implicit networks, the multiscale deep equilibrium model (MDEQ), suited to large-scale and highly hierarchical pattern recognition domains. An MDEQ directly solves for and backpropagates through the equilibrium…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-25 Shaojie Bai , Vladlen Koltun , J. Zico Kolter

As deep learning inference is increasingly deployed in shared and cloud-based settings, a growing concern is input repurposing, in which data submitted for one task is reused by unauthorized models for another. Existing privacy defenses…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Zinan Guo , Zihan Wang , Chuan Yan , Liuhuo Wan , Ethan Ma , Guangdong Bai

Ill-posed inverse problems in imaging remain an active research topic in several decades, with new approaches constantly emerging. Recognizing that the popular dictionary learning and convolutional sparse coding are both essentially…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-25 Zhuonan He , Jinjie Zhou , Dong Liang , Yuhao Wang , Qiegen Liu

Existing manifold learning methods are not appropriate for image retrieval task, because most of them are unable to process query image and they have much additional computational cost especially for large scale database. Therefore, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-04 Jian Xu , Chunheng Wang , Chengzuo Qi , Cunzhao Shi , Baihua Xiao

Masked autoencoders (MAEs) represent a prominent self-supervised learning paradigm in computer vision. Despite their empirical success, the underlying mechanisms of MAEs remain insufficiently understood. Recent studies have attempted to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Tao Huang , Yanxiang Ma , Shan You , Chang Xu

Tissue microarray (TMA) images have emerged as an important high-throughput tool for cancer study and the validation of biomarkers. Efforts have been dedicated to further improve the accuracy of TACOMA, a cutting-edge automatic scoring…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-24 Donghui Yan , Jian Zou , Zhenpeng Li

Iterative differential approximation methods that rely upon backpropagation have enabled the optimization of neural networks; however, at present, they remain computationally expensive, especially when training models at scale. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Jake Ryland Williams , Haoran Zhao

We present a postprocessing layer for deformable image registration to make a registration field more diffeomorphic by encouraging Jacobians of the transformation to be positive. Diffeomorphic image registration is important for medical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-03 Soumyadeep Pal , Matthew Tennant , Nilanjan Ray

In this paper, we propose a novel approach named by Discriminative Principal Component Analysis which is abbreviated as Discriminative PCA in order to enhance separability of PCA by Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA). The proposed method…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-13 Hanli Qiao