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Anomaly Detection in multivariate time series is a major problem in many fields. Due to their nature, anomalies sparsely occur in real data, thus making the task of anomaly detection a challenging problem for classification algorithms to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Anastasios Iliopoulos , John Violos , Christos Diou , Iraklis Varlamis

In this paper, we consider a simple coding scheme for spatial modulation (SM), where the same set of active transmit antennas is repeatedly used over consecutive multiple transmissions. Based on a Gaussian approximation, an approximate…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 Jinho Choi

In this work, the uplink channel estimation problem is considered for a millimeter wave (mmWave) multi-input multi-output (MIMO) system. It is well known that pilot overhead and computation complexity in estimating the channel increases…

We present a single-dish mapping algorithm with a number of advantages over traditional techniques. (1) Our algorithm makes use of weighted modeling, instead of weighted averaging, to interpolate between signal measurements. This smooths…

A direct sampling method (DSM) is designed herein for a real-time detection of small anomalies from scattering parameters measured by a small number of dipole antennas. Applicability of the DSM is theoretically demonstrated by proving that…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-19 Won-Kwang Park , Kwang-Jae Lee , Seong-Ho Son

The Multi-Sampling Ionization Chamber (MUSIC) detector is typically used to measure nuclear reaction cross sections relevant for nuclear astrophysics, fusion studies, and other applications. From the MUSIC data produced in one experiment…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2022-04-08 Krishnan Raghavan , Melina L. Avila , Prasanna Balaprakash , Heshani Jayatissa , Daniel Santiago-Gonzalez

Millimeter wave (mmWave) systems will likely employ directional beamforming with large antenna arrays at both the transmitters and receivers. Acquiring channel knowledge to design these beamformers, however, is challenging due to the large…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Ahmed Alkhateeb , Geert Leus , Robert W. Heath

We review the broad variety of methods that have been proposed for anomaly detection in images. Most methods found in the literature have in mind a particular application. Yet we show that the methods can be classified mainly by the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Thibaud Ehret , Axel Davy , Jean-Michel Morel , Mauricio Delbracio

The increasing deployment of low-cost IoT sensor platforms in industry boosts the demand for anomaly detection solutions that fulfill two key requirements: minimal configuration effort and easy transferability across equipment. Recent…

Quantum microwave photonics (QMWP) is an innovative approach that combines energy-time entangled biphoton sources as the optical carrier with time-correlated single-photon detection for high-speed RF signal recovery. This groundbreaking…

The main hurdle in the realization of dynamic spectrum access (DSA) systems from physical layer perspective is the reliable sensing of low power licensed users. One such scenario shows up in the unlicensed use of TV bands where the TV Band…

When a plane electromagnetic wave impinges upon a diffraction grating or other periodic structures, reflected and transmitted waves propagate away from the structure in different radiation channels. A diffraction anomaly occurs when the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Zitao Mai , Ya Yan Lu

The Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) will operate as an AM/FM receiver for gravitational waves. For binary systems, the source location, orientation and orbital phase are encoded in the amplitude and frequency modulation. The same…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Neil J. Cornish , Shane L. Larson

Unsupervised Anomalous Sound Detection (ASD) aims to design a generalizable method that can be used to detect anomalies when only normal sounds are given. In this paper, Anomalous Sound Detection based on Diffusion Models (ASD-Diffusion) is…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Fengrun Zhang , Xiang Xie , Kai Guo

Gravitational waves generated by the final merger of compact binary systems depend on the structure of the binary's members. If the binary contains neutron stars, measuring such waves can teach us about the properties of matter at extreme…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Scott A. Hughes

Multi-contrast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is widely used in clinical practice as each contrast provides complementary information. However, the availability of each imaging contrast may vary amongst patients, which poses challenges to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-31 Jiang Liu , Srivathsa Pasumarthi , Ben Duffy , Enhao Gong , Keshav Datta , Greg Zaharchuk

Multitude of antennas are typically used in microwave imaging systems. Here we outline a simple and effective calibration method for multiport imaging systems. By using only one additional component, an electronic calibration module (ECal),…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-06 Manuel Kasper , Mykolas Ragulskis , Georg Gramse , Ferry Kienberger

Spectral efficiency for asynchronous code division multiple access (CDMA) with random spreading is calculated in the large system limit allowing for arbitrary chip waveforms and frequency-flat fading. Signal to interference and noise ratios…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-07-13 Laura Cottatellucci , Ralf R. Mueller , Merouane Debbah

Musical onset detection is a key component in any beat tracking system. Existing onset detection methods are based on temporal/spectral analysis, or methods that integrate temporal and spectral information together with statistical…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-11-29 Nishal Silva , Chathuranga Weeraddana , Carlo Fischione

Multivariate anomaly detection finds its importance in diverse applications. Despite the existence of many detectors to solve this problem, one cannot simply define why an obtained anomaly inferred by the detector is anomalous. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Ebenezer R. H. P. Isaac , Joseph H. R. Isaac
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