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In order to construct an ethical artificial intelligence (AI) two complex problems must be overcome. Firstly, humans do not consistently agree on what is or is not ethical. Second, contemporary AI and machine learning methods tend to be…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Michael Timothy Bennett , Yoshihiro Maruyama

The study and understanding of human behaviour is relevant to computer science, artificial intelligence, neural computation, cognitive science, philosophy, psychology, and several other areas. Presupposing cognition as basis of behaviour,…

Computational modelling offers a powerful tool for formalising psychological theories, making them more transparent, testable, and applicable in digital contexts. Yet, the question often remains: how should one computationally model a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Erik M. Lintunen , Nadia M. Ady , Sebastian Deterding , Christian Guckelsberger

Human computer interaction is shifting from screen-based systems to multimodal interfaces where artificial intelligence powered systems increasingly interpret user intent through speech, gesture, and gaze. Yet users rarely understand how…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Ankur Bhatt , Sven Mayer

Trust between team members is an essential requirement for any successful cooperation. Thus, engendering and maintaining the fellow team members' trust becomes a central responsibility for any member trying to not only successfully…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Zahra Zahedi , Mudit Verma , Sarath Sreedharan , Subbarao Kambhampati

Recent research suggests that it may be possible to build conscious AI systems now or in the near future. Conscious AI systems would arguably deserve moral consideration, and it may be the case that large numbers of conscious systems could…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Patrick Butlin , Theodoros Lappas

A key challenge in non-cooperative multi-agent systems is that of developing efficient planning algorithms for intelligent agents to interact and perform effectively among boundedly rational, self-interested agents (e.g., humans). The…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-19 Trong Nghia Hoang , Kian Hsiang Low

Constraint-aware estimation of human intent is essential for robots to physically collaborate and interact with humans. Further, to achieve fluid collaboration in dynamic tasks intent estimation should be achieved in real-time. In this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Yifei Simon Shao , Tianyu Li , Shafagh Keyvanian , Pratik Chaudhari , Vijay Kumar , Nadia Figueroa

New developments are enabling AI systems to perceive, recognize, and respond with social cues based on inferences made from humans' explicit or implicit behavioral and verbal cues. These AI systems, equipped with an equivalent of human's…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Qiaosi Wang , Ashok K. Goel

With humans interacting with AI-based systems at an increasing rate, it is necessary to ensure the artificial systems are acting in a manner which reflects understanding of the human. In the case of humans and artificial AI agents operating…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Andrew Fuchs , Andrea Passarella , Marco Conti

Robots are becoming increasingly omnipresent in our daily lives, supporting us and carrying out autonomous tasks. In Human-Robot Interaction, human actors benefit from understanding the robot's motion intent to avoid task failures and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Max Pascher , Uwe Gruenefeld , Stefan Schneegass , Jens Gerken

Human teams can be exceptionally efficient at adapting and collaborating during manipulation tasks using shared mental models. However, the same shared mental models that can be used by humans to perform robust low-level force and motion…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-06-01 Eric C. Townsend , Erich A Mielke , David Wingate , Marc D. Killpack

The human brain is the substrate for human intelligence. By simulating the human brain, artificial intelligence builds computational models that have learning capabilities and perform intelligent tasks approaching the human level. Deep…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-02-20 Barco Jie You

This study developed an explainable AI for ship collision avoidance. Initially, a critic network composed of sub-task critic networks was proposed to individually evaluate each sub-task in collision avoidance to clarify the AI…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Hitoshi Yoshioka , Hirotada Hashimoto

During collaborative tasks, human behavior is guided by multiple levels of intentions that evolve over time, such as task sequence preferences and interaction strategies. To adapt to these changing preferences and promptly correct any…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Zhe Huang , Ye-Ji Mun , Fatemeh Cheraghi Pouria , Katherine Driggs-Campbell

We present a substantial extension of our Human-Aware Task Planning framework, tailored for scenarios with intermittent shared execution experiences and significant belief divergence between humans and robots, particularly due to the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Shashank Shekhar , Anthony Favier , Rachid Alami

Being able to predict the mental states of others is a key factor to effective social interaction. It is also crucial for distributed multi-agent systems, where agents are required to communicate and cooperate. In this paper, we introduce…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Yuanfei Wang , Fangwei Zhong , Jing Xu , Yizhou Wang

Existing approaches to Theory of Mind (ToM) in Artificial Intelligence (AI) overemphasize prompted, or cue-based, ToM, which may limit our collective ability to develop Artificial Social Intelligence (ASI). Drawing from research in computer…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-02-22 Nikolos Gurney , David V. Pynadath , Volkan Ustun

By late 20th century, the rationality wars had launched debates about the nature and norms of intuitive and reflective thinking. Those debates drew from mid-20th century ideas such as bounded rationality, which challenged more idealized…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Nick Byrd