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相关论文: Topological Signature of Stratospheric Poincare --…

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Topology sheds new light on the emergence of unidirectional edge waves in a variety of physical systems, from condensed matter to artificial lattices. Waves observed in geophysical flows are also robust to perturbations, which suggests a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Pierre Delplace , J. B. Marston , Antoine Venaille

Poincar\'e-gravity modes described by the shallow water equations in a rotating frame have non-trivial topology, providing a new perspective on the origin of equatorially trapped Kelvin and Yanai waves. We investigate the topology of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-25 Ziyan Zhu , Christopher Li , J. B. Marston

As the Earth rotates, the Coriolis force causes several oceanic and atmospheric waves to be trapped along the equator, including Kelvin, Yanai, Rossby, and Poincar\'e modes. It has been demonstrated that the mathematical origin of these…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Guangyao Li , Dmitry K. Efimkin

Pancake-like vortices are often generated by turbulence in geophysical flows. Here, we study the inertia-gravity oscillations that can exist within such geophysical vortices, due to the combined action of rotation and gravity. We consider a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Jérémie Vidal , Yves Colin de Verdière

Due to its rotation, Earth traps a few equatorial ocean and atmospheric waves, including Kelvin, Yanai, Rossby, and Poincare modes. It has been recently demonstrated that the mathematical origin of equatorial waves is intricately related to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Cooper Finnigan , Mehdi Kargarian , Dmitry K. Efimkin

In geophysical environments, wave motions that are shaped by the action of gravity and global rotation bear the name of gravito-inertial waves. We present a geometrical description of gravito-inertial surface waves, which are low-frequency…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-21 Yves Colin de Verdière , Jérémie Vidal

ERA5 data for the period of 1979-2019 are used as a basis for investigating the properties of gravity waves as they disperse and propagate upward through the stratosphere during opposing phases of the QBO. Two-sided zonal…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Hamid A. Pahlavan , John M. Wallace , Qiang Fu , M. Joan Alexander

The topographical scattering of gravity waves is investigated using a spectral energy balance equation that accounts for first order wave-bottom Bragg scattering. This model represents the bottom topography and surface waves with spectra,…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rudy Magne , Fabrice Ardhuin , Vincent Rey , Thomas H. C. Herbers

Topology is bringing new tools for the study of fluid waves. The existence of unidirectional Yanai and Kelvin equatorial waves has been related to a topological invariant, the Chern number, that describes the winding of $f$-plane shallow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Clément Tauber , Pierre Delplace , Antoine Venaille

The physics of topological insulators makes it possible to understand and predict the existence of unidirectional waves trapped along an edge or an interface. In this review, we describe how these ideas can be adapted to geophysical and…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Pierre Delplace , Antoine Venaille

Turbulence and large-scale waves in the tropical region are studied using the spherical shallow water equations. With mesoscale vorticity forcing, both moist and dry systems show kinetic energy scaling that is dominated by rotational modes,…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-04-28 J. Schröttle , D. L. Suhas , N. Harnik , J. Sukhatme

We investigate the characteristics of equatorial waves associated with the maintenance of superrotation in the stratosphere of a Titan general circulation model. A variety of equatorial waves are present in the model atmosphere, including…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Neil T. Lewis , Nicholas A. Lombardo , Peter L. Read , Juan M. Lora

Inertial waves in convective regions of stars exhibit topological properties linked to a Chern number of 1. The first of these is a unique, unidirectional, prograde oscillation mode within the cavity, which propagates at arbitrarily low…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Armand Leclerc , Guillaume Laibe , Nicolas Perez

Convection in rotating spherical geometries is an important physical process in planetary and stellar systems. Using continuation methods at low Prandtl number, we find both strong equatorially asymmetric and symmetric polar nonlinear…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 F. Garcia , F. R. N. Chambers , A. L. Watts

The theory of low-frequency internal gravity waves (IGWs) is readdressed in the stable stratified weakly ionized Earth's ionosphere. The formation of dipolar vortex structures and their dynamical evolution, as well as, the emergence of…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-06-13 A. P. Misra , Animesh Roy , Debjani Chatterjee , T. D. Kaladze

Here we consider the problem of small oscillations of a rotating inviscid incompressible fluid. From a mathematical point of view, new exact solutions to the two-dimensional Poincar\'e-Sobolev equation in a class of domains including…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-10-24 S. D. Troitskaya

We study the two-dimensional rotating shallow-water model describing Earth's oceanic layers. It is formally analogue to a Schr\"odinger equation where the tools from topological insulators are relevant. Once regularized at small scale by an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Gian Michele Graf , Hansueli Jud , Clément Tauber

We study the dynamical and thermal roles of internal gravity waves generated in the troposphere and above using the Coupled Middle Atmosphere Thermosphere-2 General Circulation Model. This model incorporates the whole atmosphere nonlinear…

We propose, for the first time, a two-dimensional model for the nonlinear coupling of internal gravity and thermal waves in the presence of temperature-dependent density inhomogeneity due to thermal expansion and thermal feedback in…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-11-04 S. Das Adhikary , A. P. Misra

Gravitational waves are perturbations in the spacetime that propagate at the speed of light. The study of such phenomenon is interesting because many cosmological processes and astrophysical objects, such as binary systems, are potential…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-27 E. F. D. Evangelista , J. C. N. de Araujo
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