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Particle interactions are key elements of many dynamical systems. In the context of systems described by a Boltzmann equation, such interactions may be described by a collision integral, a multidimensional integral over the momentum-phase…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Christopher N. Everett , Garret Cotter

Using a covariant formalism, we construct a chiral kinetic theory Lorentz invariant to order $\mathcal O(\hbar)$ which includes collisions. We find a new contribution to the particle number current due to the side jumps required by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Jing-Yuan Chen , Dam T. Son , Mikhail A. Stephanov

An optical-lattice quantum simulator is an ideal experimental platform to investigate non-equilibrium dynamics of a quantum many-body system, which is in general hard to simulate with classical computers. Here, we use our quantum simulator…

The computational cost of exact methods for quantum simulation using classical computers grows exponentially with system size. As a consequence, these techniques can only be applied to small systems. By contrast, we demonstrate that quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-17 Ivan Kassal , Stephen P. Jordan , Peter J. Love , Masoud Mohseni , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

New solutions of 3+1D covariant kinetic theory are presented for nuclear collisions in the energy domain Ecm ~ 200 AGeV. They are obtained using MPC, a new Monte-Carlo parton transport technique that employs very high parton subdivision…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Denes Molnar , Miklos Gyulassy

A new form of the model collision operator for a Boltzmann gas of hard spheres and Coulomb plasma is derived. One-component and many-component systems are considered. The collision operator proposed takes properly into account the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-09-23 Viacheslav V. Belyi

We present a continuous-time collision detection algorithm for quickly detecting whether certain polynomial trajectories in time intersect with convex obstacles. The algorithm is used in conjunction with an existing multicopter trajectory…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-22 Nathan Bucki , Mark W. Mueller

We investigate a kinetic model for interacting particles whose masses are integer multiples of an elementary mass. These particles undergo binary collisions which preserve momentum and energy but during which some number of elementary…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Pierre Degond , Jian-Guo Liu

We present a new framework to treat the dissipation and fluctuation dynamics associated with nucleon-nucleon scattering in heavy-ion collisions. The two-body collision processes are effectively described in terms of the diffusion of…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Hao Lin , Pawel Danielewicz

We consider soliton solutions of a two-dimensional nonlinear system with the self-focusing nonlinearity and a quasi-1D confining potential, taking harmonic potential as an example. We investigate a single soliton in detail and find…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Nguyen Viet Hung , Michal Matuszewski , Marek Trippenbach

We introduce a method of exploring potential energy contours in complex dynamical systems based on potentiostatic kinematics wherein the systems are evolved with minimal changes to their potential energy. We construct a simple iterative…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Michael J. Waters , James M. Rondinelli

We develop randomized quantum algorithms to simulate quantum collision models, also known as repeated interaction schemes, which provide a rich framework to model various open-system dynamics. The underlying technique involves composing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Kushagra Garg , Zeeshan Ahmed , Subhadip Mitra , Shantanav Chakraborty

We propose a novel numerical method for solving multi-dimensional, special relativistic Boltzmann equations for neutrinos coupled to hydrodynamics equations. It is meant to be applied to simulations of core-collapse supernovae. We handle…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Hiroki Nagakura , Kohsuke Sumiyoshi , Shoichi Yamada

The Boltzmann equation is a powerful theoretical tool for modeling the collective dynamics of quantum many-body systems subject to external perturbations. Analysis of the equation gives access to linear response properties including…

We present a novel scheme for nuclear structure calculations based on realistic nucleon-nucleon potentials. The essential ingredient is the explicit treatment of the dominant interaction-induced correlations by means of the Unitary…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Roth , T. Neff , H. Hergert , H. Feldmeier

The interaction of particles in an electrolytic medium can be calculated by solving the Poisson equation inside the solutes and the linearized Poisson--Boltzmann equation in the solvent, with suitable boundary conditions at the interfaces.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Sergii V. Siryk , Walter Rocchia

A binary-pairing Monte Carlo collision method is presented here for screened Coulomb collisions in plasmas that is valid in the weakly and moderately coupled regimes. The method models the Fokker-Planck collision operator with first order…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Justin Ray Angus , Johannes Johgan van de Wetering

The relativistic three-nucleon problem is formulated by constructing a dynamical unitary representation of the Poincar\'e group on the three-nucleon Hilbert space. Two-body interactions are included that preserve the Poincar\'e symmetry,…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-01-16 W. N. Polyzou , Ch. Elster , T. Lin , W. Glöckle

One of the biggest challenges for simulating the Boltzmann equation is the evaluation of fivefold collision integral. Given the recent successes of deep learning and the availability of efficient tools, it is an obvious idea to try to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Tianbai Xiao , Martin Frank

We numerically simulate planar shock wave collisions in anti-de Sitter space as a model for heavy ion collisions of large nuclei. We uncover a cross-over between two different dynamical regimes as a function of the collision energy. At low…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-01 Jorge Casalderrey-Solana , Michal P. Heller , David Mateos , Wilke van der Schee