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We study dynamic heterogeneities in a model glass-former whose overlap with a reference configuration is constrained to a fixed value. The system phase-separates into regions of small and large overlap, so that dynamical correlations remain…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-07-19 C. Cammarota , A. Cavagna , I. Giardina , G. Gradenigo , T. S. Grigera , G. Parisi , P. Verrocchio

Various substances in the liquid state tend to form droplets. In this paper the shape of such droplets is investigated within the spherical model of a lattice gas. We show that in this case the droplet boundary is always diffusive, as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Anatoly E. Patrick

A striking feature of the collective behavior of spherical microswimmers is that for sufficiently strong self-propulsion they phase-separate into a dense cluster coexisting with a low-density dis- ordered surrounding. Extending our previous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-31 Johannes Blaschke , Maurice Maurer , Karthik Menon , Andreas Zöttl , Holger Stark

Drop impacts on solid and liquid surfaces exhibit complex dynamics due to the competition of inertial, viscous, and capillary forces. After impact, a liquid lamella develops and expands radially, and under certain conditions, the outer rim…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-03-06 Gabriel Juarez , Thomai Gastopoulos , Yibin Zhang , Michael L. Siegel , Paulo E. Arratia

In the lyotropic phase of lipids with excess water, multilamellar tubules (MLTs) grow from defects. A phenomenological model for the stability of MLTs is developed that is universal and independent of the underlying growth mechanisms of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Tripta Bhatia

We examine the physical processes which are involved in the formation and stability of the anomalous states of water reported recently. The initial step of adding a small amount of ionic compound XY to pure water leads to the formation of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cheuk-Yin Wong , Shui-Yin Lo

The phase separation mechanism of a binary liquid mixture off-critically quenched in its miscibility gap is nucleation and growth, its homogeneous phase reaching a metastable equilibrium state. The successive stages of growth of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Jean Colombani , Jacques Bert

We study the phase behavior of bowl-shaped particles using computer simulations. These particles were found experimentally to form a meta-stable worm-like fluid phase in which the bowl-shaped particles have a strong tendency to stack on top…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-12-07 Matthieu Marechal , Marjolein Dijkstra

We study the dynamics of two air bubbles driven by the motion of a suspending viscous fluid in a Hele-Shaw channel with a small elevation along its centreline via physical experiment and numerical simulation of a depth-averaged model. For a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-24 J. S. Keeler , A. Gaillard , J. Lawless , A. B. Thompson , A. Juel , A. Hazel

We study self-assembly in a colloidal suspension of magnetic particles by performing comprehensive molecular dynamics simulations of the Stockmayer (SM) model which comprises spherical particles decorated by a magnetic moment. The SM…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Anuj Kumar Singh , Varsha Banerjee

We numerically study the effect of an active turbulent environment on a passive deformable droplet. The system is simulated using coupled hydrodynamic and nematodynamic equations for nematic liquid crystals with an active stress which is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-05-06 Chamkor Singh , Abhishek Chaudhuri

We consider a fluid of $d$-dimensional spherical particles interacting via a pair potential $\phi(r)$ which takes a finite value $\epsilon$ if the two spheres are overlapped ($r<\sigma$) and 0 otherwise. This penetrable-sphere model has…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-29 L. Acedo , A. Santos

In living cells, cycles of formation and dissolution of liquid droplets can mediate biological functions such as DNA repair. However, the minimal physicochemical prerequisite for such droplet oscillations remains elusive. Here, we present a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-17 Ivar S. Haugerud , Hidde D. Vuijk , Job Boekhoven , Christoph A. Weber

Biological cells and synthetic analogues use liquid-liquid phase separation to dynamically compartmentalize their environment for various applications. In many cases, multiple droplets need to coexist, and their size needs to be controlled,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Guido Kusters , David Zwicker

We report experimental observations of an undulational instability of myelin figures. Motivated by this, we examine theoretically the deformation and possible instability of concentric, cylindrical, multi-lamellar membrane structures. Under…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. -M. Chen , C. F. Schmidt , P. D. Olmsted , F. C. MacKintosh

Carefully tuned composite materials can have properties wholly unlike their separate constituents. We review the development of one example: colloid-stabilized emulsions with bicontinuous liquid domains. These non-equilibrium structures…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-02-25 P. S. Clegg

The growth of surface plasmonic microbubbles in binary water/ethanol solutions is experimentally studied. The microbubbles are generated by illuminating a gold nanoparticle array with a continuous wave laser. Plasmonic bubbles exhibit…

Changes of external parameters in proximity of critical point can increase thermal fluctuations of tubular lipid membrane (TLM) and result in variation of the membrane shape. The phase transitions in the system are shown to be controlled by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-01-05 I. Yu. Golushko , S. B. Rochal , A. Parmeggiani , V. L. Lorman

Hypothesis: Immiscible liquids are commonly used to achieve unique functions in many applications, where the breakup of compound droplets in airflow is an important process. Due to the existence of the liquid-liquid interface, compound…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Zhikun Xu , Yue Zhang , Tianyou Wang , Zhizhao Che

We introduce a model of chemically active particles of a multi-component fluid that can change their interactions with other particles depending on their state. Since such switching of interactions can only be maintained by the input of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Dino Osmanovic , Yitzhak Rabin