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Although interactive learning puts the user into the loop, the learner remains mostly a black box for the user. Understanding the reasons behind queries and predictions is important when assessing how the learner works and, in turn, trust.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-23 Stefano Teso , Kristian Kersting

Narratives are fundamental to our perception of the world and are pervasive in all activities that involve the representation of events in time. Yet, modern online information systems do not incorporate narratives in their representation of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Brian Keith , Tanushree Mitra

The last decade of machine learning has seen drastic increases in scale and capabilities. Deep neural networks (DNNs) are increasingly being deployed in the real world. However, they are difficult to analyze, raising concerns about using…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Tilman Räuker , Anson Ho , Stephen Casper , Dylan Hadfield-Menell

Image description task has been invariably examined in a static manner with qualitative presumptions held to be universally applicable, regardless of the scope or target of the description. In practice, however, different viewers may pay…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-02 Andrew Shin , Yoshitaka Ushiku , Tatsuya Harada

Human-centered explainability has become a critical foundation for the responsible development of interactive information systems, where users must be able to understand, interpret, and scrutinize AI-driven outputs to make informed…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Yuhao Zhang , Jiaxin An , Ben Wang , Yan Zhang , Jiqun Liu

Since Artificial Intelligence (AI) software uses techniques like deep lookahead search and stochastic optimization of huge neural networks to fit mammoth datasets, it often results in complex behavior that is difficult for people to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Daniel S. Weld , Gagan Bansal

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) excel in graph-based learning tasks, but their complex, non-linear operations often render them as opaque "black boxes". This opacity hinders user trust, complicates debugging, bias detection, and adoption in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 TC Singh , Sougata Mukherjea

From movie characters to modern science fiction - bringing characters into interactive, story-driven conversations has captured imaginations across generations. Achieving this vision is highly challenging and requires much more than just…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Rafael Wampfler , Chen Yang , Dillon Elste , Nikola Kovacevic , Philine Witzig , Markus Gross

Specifying and implementing flexible human-computer dialogs, such as those used in kiosks and smart phone apps, is challenging because of the numerous and varied directions in which each user might steer a dialog. The objective of this…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-12-22 Saverio Perugini

We present a literature survey on non-interactive computational story generation. The article starts with the presentation of requirements for creative systems, three types of models of creativity (computational, socio-cultural, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Luis Miguel Botelho

Recent works have recognized the need for human-centered perspectives when designing and evaluating human-AI interactions and explainable AI methods. Yet, current approaches fall short at intercepting and managing unexpected user behavior…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Michaela Benk , Raphael Weibel , Andrea Ferrario

We, as a society, need artists to help us interpret and explain science, but what does an artist's studio look like when today's science is built upon the language of large, increasingly complex data? This paper presents a data…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Bridger Herman , Francesca Samsel , Annie Bares , Seth Johnson , Greg Abram , Daniel F. Keefe

This paper presents Tinker Tales, an interactive storytelling framework in the format of a board game, designed to support both narrative development and AI literacy in early childhood. The framework integrates tangible and speech-based…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Nayoung Choi , Peace Cyebukayire , Jinho D. Choi

A vital component of trust and transparency in intelligent systems built on machine learning and artificial intelligence is the development of clear, understandable documentation. However, such systems are notorious for their complexity and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 David Piorkowski , Daniel González , John Richards , Stephanie Houde

Technological progress has persistently shaped the dynamics of human-machine interactions in task execution. In response to the advancements in Generative AI, this paper outlines a detailed study plan that investigates various human-AI…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Zijian Ding

Narratives are a predominant part of games, and their design poses challenges when identifying, encoding, interpreting, evaluating, and generating them. One way to address this would be to approach narrative design in a more abstract layer,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Alberto Alvarez , Jose Font , Julian Togelius

Recently, deep neural network (DNN)-based physical layer communication techniques have attracted considerable interest. Although their potential to enhance communication systems and superb performance have been validated by simulation…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-30 Jun Liu , Haitao Zhao , Dongtang Ma , Kai Mei , Jibo Wei

Due to the increase in natural disasters in the past years, Disaster Response Organizations (DROs) are faced with the challenge of coping with more and larger operations. Currently appointed Information and Communications Technology (ICT)…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Milan Stute , Max Maass , Tom Schons , Marc-André Kaufhold , Christian Reuter , Matthias Hollick

Human computer interaction is shifting from screen-based systems to multimodal interfaces where artificial intelligence powered systems increasingly interpret user intent through speech, gesture, and gaze. Yet users rarely understand how…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Ankur Bhatt , Sven Mayer

Complex models, such as neural networks (NNs), are comprised of many interrelated components. In order to represent these models, eliciting and characterising the relations between components is essential. Perhaps because of this, diagrams,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-06-13 Guy Clarke Marshall , Caroline Jay , Andre Freitas