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We investigate the energy exchanges along an electronic quantum channel realized in the integer quantum Hall regime at filling factor $\nu_L=2$. One of the two edge channels is driven out-of-equilibrium and the resulting electronic energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 H. le Sueur , C. Altimiras , U. Gennser , A. Cavanna , D. Mailly , F. Pierre

We investigate theoretically the energy exchange between electrons of two co-propagating, out-of-equilibrium edge states with opposite spin polarization in the integer quantum Hall regime. A quantum dot tunnel-coupled to one of the edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-11 Anders Mathias Lunde , Simon E. Nigg

A novel mesoscopic electron spectrometer allows for the probing of relaxation processes in quantum Hall edge channels. The device is composed of an emitter quantum dot that injects energy-resolved electrons into the channel closest to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Stefan G. Fischer , Jinhong Park , Yigal Meir , Yuval Gefen

In this paper we present an experiment where we measured the quantum coherence of a quasiparticle injected at a well-defined energy above the Fermi sea into the edge states of the integer quantum Hall regime. Electrons are introduced in an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 S. Tewari , P. Roulleau , C. Grenier , F. Portier , A. Cavanna , U. Gennser , D. Mailly , P. Roche

In this work we address the recent experiment of Altimiras and collaborators, where an electron distribution function at the quantum Hall (QH) edge at filling factor 2 has been measured with high precision. It has been reported that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Ivan P. Levkivskyi , Eugene V. Sukhorukov

Understanding the effects of nonequilibrium on strongly interacting quantum systems is a challenging problem in condensed matter physics. In dimensions greater than one, interacting electrons can often be understood within Fermi-liquid…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 So Takei , Mirco Milletari' , Bernd Rosenow

We study the problem of injecting single electrons into interacting one-dimensional quantum systems, a fundamental building block for electron quantum optics. It is well known that such injection leads to charge and energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-29 Matteo Acciai , Alessio Calzona , Giacomo Dolcetto , Thomas L. Schmidt , Maura Sassetti

This work is motivated by the long-standing question about the internal stability of the electron. While one cannot investigate internal properties of a point-like particle, it is fair to analyze the response of the Dirac sea to an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-17 F. J. Himpsel

An extra constant phase can be added to the wave function of a finite-length portion of a chiral Fermi sea. This phase can be read-out with the help of an imbalanced interferometer, where such a phase carrier interferes with the reference…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-29 Michael Moskalets

We theoretically investigate the evolution of the peak height of an energy resolved electronic wave-packets ballistically propagating along integer quantum Hall edge channels at filling factor $\nu=2$. This is ultimately related to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 G. Rebora , D. Ferraro , R. H. Rodriguez , F. D. Parmentier , P. Roche , M. Sassetti

Hot electron transport in a quantum Hall edge channel of an AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructure is studied by investigating the energy distribution function in the channel. Ballistic hot-electron transport, its optical-phonon replicas, weak…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Tomoaki Ota , Shunya Akiyama , Masayuki Hashisaka , Koji Muraki , Toshimasa Fujisawa

We consider the excitation of single-electron wave packets by means of a time dependent voltage applied to the ballistic edge channels of the integer quantum Hall effect at filling factor $\nu=2$. Due to electron-electron interactions,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-23 Matteo Acciai , Matteo Carrega , Jérôme Rech , Thibaut Jonckheere , Thierry Martin , Maura Sassetti

We consider the description of a Fermi gas of free electrons given by the Boltzmann--Fermi--Dirac equation, and aim at providing a precise mathematical understanding of the Fermi ground state and its first-order approximation of excited…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-14 Benjamin Anwasia , Diogo Arsénio

We develop a theory of energy relaxation in semiconductors and insulators highly excited by the long-acting external irradiation. We derive the equation for the non-equilibrium distribution function of excited electrons. The solution for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 V. P. Zhukov , V. G. Tyuterev , P. M. Echenique , E. V. Chulkov

The one-dimensional, chiral edge channels of the quantum Hall effect are a promising platform in which to implement electron quantum optics experiments; however, Coulomb interactions between edge channels are a major source of decoherence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-19 R. H. Rodriguez , F. D. Parmentier , D. Ferraro , P. Roulleau , U. Gennser , A. Cavanna , M. Sassetti , F. Portier , D. Mailly , P. Roche

Heat transport has large potentialities to unveil new physics in mesoscopic systems. A striking illustration is the integer quantum Hall regime, where the robustness of Hall currents limits information accessible from charge transport.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-01-04 C. Altimiras , H. le Sueur , U. Gennser , A. Cavanna , D. Mailly , F. Pierre

Coulomb interactions have a major role in one-dimensional electronic transport. They modify the nature of the elementary excitations from Landau quasiparticles in higher dimensions to collective excitations in one dimension. Here we report…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-24 E. Bocquillon , V. Freulon , J. -M. Berroir , P. Degiovanni , B. Plaçais , A. Cavanna , Y. Jin , G. Fève

The spatial behavior of Landau levels (LLs) for the $nu=1$ quantum Hall regime at the edge of a wide channel is studied in a self-consistent way by using a generalized local density approximation proposed here. Both exchange interaction and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. G. Balev , Nelson Studart

The complex interplay between charge and spin dynamics lies at the heart of strongly correlated quantum materials, and it is a fundamental topic in basic research with far reaching technological perspectives. We explore in this paper the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Jens H. Nyhegn , Kristian Knakkergaard Nielsen , Leon Balents , Georg M. Bruun

The energy dependence of the relaxation rate of hot electrons due to interaction with the Fermi sea is studied. We consider 2D and 3D systems, quasi-1D quantum wires with multiple transverse bands, as well as single-channel 1D wires. Our…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-29 M. Bard , I. V. Protopopov , A. D. Mirlin
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