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The recently discovered "hat" aperiodic monotile mixes unreflected and reflected tiles in every tiling it admits, leaving open the question of whether a single shape can tile aperiodically using translations and rotations alone. We show…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-01 David Smith , Joseph Samuel Myers , Craig S. Kaplan , Chaim Goodman-Strauss

An algorithm is provided to tile the plane with the aperiodic monotile Tile(1,1) recently discovered by Smith et al. (2023). Their geometric construction guidelines are expanded into a numerical MATLAB algorithm. The intention is to remove…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Henning U. Voss

In 2023, two striking, nearly simultaneous, mathematical discoveries have excited their respective communities, one by Greenfeld and Tao, the other (the Hat tile) by Smith, Myers, Kaplan and Goodman-Strauss, which can both be summed up as…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Thierry Coulbois , Anahí Gajardo , Pierre Guillon , Victor Lutfalla

The Smith Hat tile is the first known aperiodic monotile, having been discovered in 2023. The simple structure, constructed using only 8 kites, is unique and well motivated for analysis within percolation theory. The primary goal of this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Haitao Gao , Aaryash Bharadwaj

A longstanding open problem asks for an aperiodic monotile, also known as an "einstein": a shape that admits tilings of the plane, but never periodic tilings. We answer this problem for topological disk tiles by exhibiting a continuum of…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-08 David Smith , Joseph Samuel Myers , Craig S. Kaplan , Chaim Goodman-Strauss

This article, written for undergraduate mathematics students, provides an accessible introduction to a few key problems in tiling theory: Heesch's problem, the isohedral number problem, and the existence of an aperiodic monotile. I…

历史与综述 · 数学 2025-09-17 Craig S. Kaplan

We introduce a new type of aperiodic hexagonal monotile; a prototile that admits infinitely many tilings of the plane, but any such tiling lacks any translational symmetry. Adding a copy of our monotile to a patch of tiles must satisfy two…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-05-25 Michael Mampusti , Michael F. Whittaker

We show that a single prototile can fill space uniformly but not admit a periodic tiling. A two-dimensional, hexagonal prototile with markings that enforce local matching rules is proven to be aperiodic by two independent methods. The…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-13 Joshua E. S. Socolar , Joan M. Taylor

A new method for constructing aperiodic tilings is presented. The method is illustrated by constructing a particular tiling and its hull. The properties of this tiling and the hull are studied. In particular it is shown that these tilings…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-12-18 Dirk Frettlöh , Kurt Hofstetter

We present aperiodic sets of prototiles whose shapes are based on the well-known Penrose rhomb tiling. Some decorated prototiles lead to an exact Penrose rhomb tiling without any matching rules. We also give an approximate solution to an…

综合数学 · 数学 2022-12-20 Mike Winkler

This study introduces a novel approach to composite design by employing aperiodic monotiles, shapes that cover surfaces without translational symmetry. Using a combined computational and experimental approach, we study the fracture behavior…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Jiyoung Jung , Ailin Chen , Grace X. Gu

These notes derive aperiodic monotiles (arXiv:2303.10798) from a set of rhombuses with matching rules. This dual construction is used to simplify the proof of aperiodicity by considering the tiling as a colouring game on a Rhombille tiling.…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-03-05 James Smith

The 1-2-3 conjecture has been solved positively in 2024 for finite graphs and by extension for infinite graphs which are locally finite. The solution is non-constructive, and finding explicit solutions for large (or infinite) graphs is very…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-17 Alison Charlesworth , Christopher Ramsey , Nicolae Strungaru

Can the entire plane be paved with a single tile that forces aperiodicity? This is known as the ein Stein problem (in German, ein Stein means one tile). This paper presents an aperiodic monotile for the tiler. It is based on the monotile…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-03-24 Vincent Van Dongen

We present here an elementary construction of an aperiodic tile set. Although there already exist dozens of examples of aperiodic tile sets we believe this construction introduces an approach that is different enough to be interesting and…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2010-12-07 Victor Poupet

We explore the macroscopic elastic behavior of the aperiodic but hyperuniform (single tile) tiling.

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-25 Romain Rieger , Alexandre Danescu

Aperiodic systems such as quasiperiodic systems exhibit unique properties different from periodic structures. In 2023, Smith et al. discovered a new aperiodic structure: a single-shaped tile that can only tile space aperiodically, known as…

光学 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Yuto Moritake , Masato Takiguchi , Takuma Aihara , Masaya Notomi

A brief history of planar aperiodic tile sets is presented, starting from the Domino Problem proposed by Hao Wang in 1961. We provide highlights that led to the discovery of the Taylor--Socolar aperiodic monotile in 2010 and the Hat and…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-05-24 Tinka Bruneau , Michael F. Whittaker

This paper describes the celebrated aperiodic hat tiling by Smith et al. [Comb. Theory 8 (2024), 6] as generated by an overlapping iterated function system. We briefly introduce and study infinite sequences of iterated function systems that…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-02 Corey de Wit

Aperiodic tiling --- a form of complex global geometric structure arising through locally checkable, constant-time matching rules --- has long been closely tied to a wide range of physical, information-theoretic, and foundational…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-09-21 Chaim Goodman-Strauss
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