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In this paper we propose a variant of the linear least squares model allowing practitioners to partition the input features into groups of variables that they require to contribute similarly to the final result. The output allows…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Roberto Esposito , Mattia Cerrato , Marco Locatelli

Understanding wireless channels is crucial for the design of wireless systems. For mobile communication, sounders and antenna arrays with short measurement times are required to simultaneously capture the dynamic and spatial channel…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-26 Juan Sanchez , Xuesong Cai , Ali Al-Ameri , Fredrik Tufvesson

The problem of time series approximation by series of finite rank is considered from the viewpoint of signal extraction. For signal estimation, a weighted least-squares method is applied to the trajectory matrix of the considered time…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-09-29 Nikita Zvonarev , Nina Golyandina

In this paper, we develop a nonconvex approach to the problem of low-rank and sparse matrix decomposition. In our nonconvex method, we replace the rank function and the $l_{0}$-norm of a given matrix with a non-convex fraction function on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-05-14 Angang Cui , Meng Wen , Haiyang Li , Jigen Peng

We describe an efficient method for the approximation of functions using radial basis functions (RBFs), and extend this to a solver for boundary value problems on irregular domains. The method is based on RBFs with centers on a regular grid…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-05 Yiqing Zhou , Daan Huybrechs

The least trimmed squares (LTS) is a reasonable formulation of robust regression whereas it suffers from high computational cost due to the nonconvexity and nonsmoothness of its objective function. The most frequently used FAST-LTS…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-10-08 Shotaro Yagishita

Most work on query optimization has concentrated on loop-free queries. However, data science and machine learning workloads today typically involve recursive or iterative computation. In this work, we propose a novel framework for…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Yisu Remy Wang , Mahmoud Abo Khamis , Hung Q. Ngo , Reinhard Pichler , Dan Suciu

Owing to the edge preserving ability and low computational cost of the total variation (TV), variational models with the TV regularization have been widely investigated in the field of multiplicative noise removal. The key points of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-18 Dai-Qiang Chen , Li-Zhi Cheng

This paper focuses on solving large-scale, ill-conditioned, and overdetermined sparse least squares problems that arise from numerical partial differential equations (PDEs), mainly from the random feature method. To address these…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-25 Jingrun Chen , Longze Tan

Feature selection is an important data pre-processing in data mining and machine learning, which can reduce feature size without deteriorating model's performance. Recently, sparse regression based feature selection methods have received…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Zhenzhen Sun , Yuanlong Yu

Factor Analysis (FA) is a technique of fundamental importance that is widely used in classical and modern multivariate statistics, psychometrics and econometrics. In this paper, we revisit the classical rank-constrained FA problem, which…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-04-25 Dimitris Bertsimas , Martin S. Copenhaver , Rahul Mazumder

This paper investigates a non-negative matrix factorization (NMF)-based approach to the semi-supervised single-channel speech enhancement problem where only non-stationary additive noise signals are given. The proposed method relies on…

声音 · 计算机科学 2013-09-25 Nikolay Lyubimov , Mikhail Kotov

Nonnegative Matrix Factorization (NMF) is a widely-used data analysis technique, and has yielded impressive results in many real-world tasks. Generally, existing NMF methods represent each sample with several centroids, and find the optimal…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-26 Mulin Chen , Xuelong Li

The theory behind compressive sampling pre-supposes that a given sequence of observations may be exactly represented by a linear combination of a small number of basis vectors. In practice, however, even small deviations from an exact…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-06-30 Jonathan M. Nichols , Albert K. Oh , Rebecca M. Willett

We study the real-time dynamics retrieval from a time series via the time-frequency (TF) analysis with the minimal latency guarantee. While different from the well-known intrinsic latency definition in the filter design, a rigorous…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2016-06-30 Li Su , Hau-tieng Wu

The approximation of tensors has important applications in various disciplines, but it remains an extremely challenging task. It is well known that tensors of higher order can fail to have best low-rank approximations, but with an important…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-19 Mike Espig , Aram Khachatryan

We study the sparse non-negative least squares (S-NNLS) problem. S-NNLS occurs naturally in a wide variety of applications where an unknown, non-negative quantity must be recovered from linear measurements. We present a unified framework…

Robust Principal Component Analysis (RPCA) is a fundamental technique for decomposing data into low-rank and sparse components, which plays a critical role for applications such as image processing and anomaly detection. Traditional RPCA…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Kexin Li , You-wei Wen , Xu Xiao , Mingchao Zhao

In this report, we discuss a simple model for RGB color and polarization images under a unified framework of quaternion nonnegative matrix factorization (QNMF) and present a hierarchical nonnegative least squares method to solve the factor…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-23 Junjun Pan

Recently, convex formulations of low-rank matrix factorization problems have received considerable attention in machine learning. However, such formulations often require solving for a matrix of the size of the data matrix, making it…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-08-29 Benjamin D. Haeffele , Rene Vidal
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