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The nonnegative rank of a matrix A is the smallest integer r such that A can be written as the sum of r rank-one nonnegative matrices. The nonnegative rank has received a lot of attention recently due to its application in optimization,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-08-10 Hamza Fawzi , Pablo A. Parrilo

The Harborth constant of a finite group $G$ is the smallest integer $k\geq \exp(G)$ such that any subset of $G$ of size $k$ contains $\exp(G)$ distinct elements whose product is $1$. Generalizing previous work on the Harborth constants of…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-07-16 Noah Kravitz

Given $d+1$ sets of points, or colours, $S_1,\ldots,S_{d+1}$ in $\mathbb R^d$, a colourful simplex is a set $T\subseteq\bigcup_{i=1}^{d+1}S_i$ such that $|T\cap S_i|\leq 1$, for all $i\in\{1,\ldots,d+1\}$. The colourful Carath\'eodory…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-04-16 Pauline Sarrabezolles

We classify all possible $h$-vectors of graded artinian Gorenstein algebras in socle degree 4 and codimension $\leq 17$, and in socle degree 5 and codimension $\leq 25$. We obtain as a consequence that the least number of variables allowing…

交换代数 · 数学 2016-10-28 Juan Migliore , Fabrizio Zanello

In this paper we prove that the Carath\'eodory rank of the set of bases of a (poly)matroid is upper bounded by the cardinality of the ground set.

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-03-05 Dion Gijswijt , Guus Regts

The canonical dimension is an invariant attached to admissible representations of p-adic reductive groups, which has only received significant attention in the case of mod-p representations. In the case of complex representations, the…

表示论 · 数学 2025-09-30 Mick Gielen

Let $\Lambda$ be a numerical semigroup, $\mathcal{C}\subseteq \mathbb{A}^n$ the monomial curve singularity associated to $\Lambda$, and $\mathcal{T}$ its tangent cone. In this paper we provide a sharp upper bound for the least positive…

交换代数 · 数学 2019-06-27 Alessio Sammartano

Given $d+1$ sets, or colours, $S_1, S_2,...,S_{d+1}$ of points in $\mathbb{R}^d$, a {\em colourful} set is a set $S\subseteq\bigcup_i S_i$ such that $|S\cap S_i|\leq 1$ for $i=1,...,d+1$. The convex hull of a colourful set $S$ is called a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2014-03-07 Frédéric Meunier , Antoine Deza

We consider the classical problem of determining the largest possible cardinality of a minimal presentation of a numerical monoid with given embedding dimension and multiplicity. Very few values of this cardinality are known. In addressing…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-14 Alessio Moscariello , Alessio Sammartano

A graph is chordal if every induced cycle has three vertices. The Hadwiger number is the order of the largest complete minor of a graph. We characterize the chordal graphs in terms of the Hadwiger number and we also characterize the…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-10-03 Christian Rubio-Montiel

The resolvent degree $\textrm{rd}_{\mathbb{C}}(n)$ is the smallest integer $d$ such that a root of the general polynomial $$f(x) = x^n + a_1 x^{n-1} + \ldots + a_n$$ can be expressed as a composition of algebraic functions in at most $d$…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-06-25 Oakley Edens , Zinovy Reichstein

Carath\'eodory's well-known conjecture states that every sufficiently smooth, closed convex surface in three dimensional Euclidean space admits at least two umbilic points. It has been established that the conjecture is true for all…

综合数学 · 数学 2020-10-21 Jiaying Cai

We present a selection theorem for domains in $\mathbb{C}^n$, $n\ge 1$, which states that any tamed sequence of pointed connected open subsets admits a subsequence convergent to its own kernel in the sense of Carath\'eodory. Not only is…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-10-10 Kang-Tae Kim , Thomas Pawlaschyk

In 1888, Hilbert proved that the cone $\mathcal{P}_{n+1,2d}$ of positive semidefinite forms in $n+1$ variables of degree $2d$ coincides with its subcone $\Sigma_{n+1,2d}$ of those forms that are representable as finite sums of squares if…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-11-12 Charu Goel , Sarah Hess , Salma Kuhlmann

In this paper we consider a partial overdetermined mixed boundary value problem in domains inside a cone as in [18]. We show that in cones having an isoperimetric property the only domains which admit a solution and which minimize a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-27 Filomena Pacella , Giulio Tralli

Let $C$ be a Gorenstein noncomplete intersection monomial curve in the 4-dimensional affine space with defining ideal $I(C)$. In this article, we use the minimal generating set of $I(C)$ to give a criterion for determining whether the…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-07-02 Anargyros Katsabekis

Let $X$ be a rational surface obtained by blowing up at a configuration $\mathcal{C}$ of infinitely near points over a Hirzebruch surface $\mathbb{F}_\delta$. We prove that there exist two positive integers $a \leq b$ such that the cone of…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-07-15 Carlos Galindo , Francisco Monserrat , Carlos-Jesús Moreno-Ávila

Umbilics are points of a surface embedded in three space where normal curvatures are independent of direction. The (in)famous Carath\'{e}odory Conjecture states that a compact simply connected embedded surface has at least two umbilic…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-02-04 John Guckenheimaer

Let C be a uniform clutter, i.e., all the edges of C have the same size, and let A be the incidence matrix of C. We denote the column vectors of A by v1,...,vq. The vertex covering number of C, denoted by g, is the smallest number of…

交换代数 · 数学 2011-04-05 Luis A. Dupont , Rafael H. Villarreal

Three types of Cantor sets are studied.For any integer $m\ge 4$, we show that every real number in $[0,k]$ is the sum of at most $k$ $m$-th powers of elements in the Cantor ternary set $C$ for some positive integer $k$, and the smallest…

数论 · 数学 2021-11-11 Lu Cui , Minghui Ma