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Among their many uses, growth processes (probabilistic amplification), were used for constructing reliable networks from unreliable components, and deriving complexity bounds of various classes of functions. Hence, determining the initial…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2009-09-29 Alex Brodsky , Nicholas Pippenger

In this paper we study a class of dynamical systems generated by iterations of multivariate polynomials and estimate the degreegrowth of these iterations. We use these estimates to bound exponential sums along the orbits of these dynamical…

数论 · 数学 2015-05-13 Alina Ostafe , Igor Shparlinski

We propose a first rigorous homogenisation procedure in image-segmentation models by analysing the relative impact of (possibly random) fine-scale oscillations and phase-field regularisations for a family of elliptic functionals of Ambrosio…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-12 Francesco Colasanto , Matteo Focardi , Caterina Ida Zeppieri

This paper presents a novel boundary-optimized fast Fourier extension algorithm for efficient approximation of non-periodic functions. The proposed methodology constructs periodic extensions through strategic utilization of boundary…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-27 Z. Y. Zhao , Y. F Wang , A. G. Yagola

Approximating functions by a linear span of truncated basis sets is a standard procedure for the numerical solution of differential and integral equations. Commonly used concepts of approximation methods are well-posed and convergent, by…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-14 Yahya Saleh , Armin Iske , Andrey Yachmenev , Jochen Küpper

We construct an orthogonal basis of functions defined over the unit circle as the product of the common sinusoidal functions of the azimuth angle by radial functions which are essentially sines of a polynomials of the radial distance to the…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-02-28 Richard J. Mathar

Asymptotic expansions are derived for associated Legendre functions of degree $\nu$ and order $\mu$, where one or the other of the parameters is large. The expansions are uniformly valid for unbounded real and complex values of the argument…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-07-04 T. M. Dunster

We study the growth of typical groups from the family of $p$-groups of intermediate growth constructed by the second author. We find that, in the sense of category, a generic group exhibits oscillating growth with no universal upper bound.…

群论 · 数学 2013-05-03 Mustafa G. Benli , Rostislav Grigorchuk , Yaroslav Vorobets

For every $\alpha \leq \beta$ in a left neighborhood $[\alpha_0,1]$ of 1, a group $G(\alpha,\beta)$ is constructed, the growth function of which satisfies $\limsup \frac{\log \log b_{G(\alpha,\beta)}(r)}{\log r}=\alpha$ and $\liminf…

群论 · 数学 2013-09-09 Jérémie Brieussel

We derive and showcase a novel approach to approximating Fourier transforms in higher dimensions, focusing specifically on the case of 2D radially concentrated ('ring-like') functions. We first reduce the problem to that of evaluating the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Filip Niewiński , Michael D. Johnson

In nonparametric regression problems involving multiple predictors, there is typically interest in estimating an anisotropic multivariate regression surface in the important predictors while discarding the unimportant ones. Our focus is on…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-03-19 Anirban Bhattacharya , Debdeep Pati , David Dunson

Generalized prolate spheroidal functions (GPSFs) arise naturally in the study of bandlimited functions as the eigenfunctions of a certain truncated Fourier transform. In one dimension, the theory of GPSFs (typically referred to as prolate…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-02 Philip Greengard

In this paper we propose a general strategy for rapidly computing sparse Legendre expansions. The resulting methods yield a new class of fast algorithms capable of approximating a given function $f:[-1,1] \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ with a…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-03-29 Xianfeng Hu , Mark Iwen , Hyejin Kim

This paper addresses the problem of regularity properties of functions represented as an expansion in a wavelet basis with random coefficients in terms of finiteness of their Besov norm with probability 1. Such representations are used to…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-10-24 Natalia Bochkina

We investigate properties of holomorphic extensions in the one-variable case of Whitney's Approximation Theorem on intervals. Improving a result of Gauthier-Kienzle, we construct tangentially approximating functions which extend…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-08-28 Matthias Aschenbrenner

In this work, we introduce the concept of bandlimiting into the theory of machine learning because all physical processes are bandlimited by nature, including real-world machine learning tasks. After the bandlimiting constraint is taken…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-20 Hui Jiang

We use nonstandard analysis to study the problem of expressing a Gaussian integral in terms of the limiting behavior of a sequence of spherical integrals. Peterson and Sengupta proved that if a Gaussian measure $\mu$ has full support on a…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-17 Irfan Alam

This paper proposes a novel localized Fourier extension method for approximating non-periodic functions via domain segmentation. By partitioning the computational domain into subregions with uniform discretization scales, the method…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-29 Zhenyu Zhao , Yanfei Wang

We study supersolutions and superharmonic functions related to problems involving nonlocal operators with Orlicz growth, which are crucial tools for the development of nonlocal nonlinear potential theory. We provide several fine properties…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-03 Minhyun Kim , Se-Chan Lee

We construct an uncountable family of finitely generated groups of intermediate growth, with growth functions of new type. These functions can have large oscillations between lower and upper bounds, both of which come from a wide class of…

群论 · 数学 2011-08-02 Martin Kassabov , Igor Pak