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New systems employ Machine Learning to sift through large knowledge sources, creating flexible Large Language Models. These models discern context and predict sequential information in various communication forms. Generative AI, leveraging…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Ted Selker

The rapid adoption of generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools that can generate realistic images or text, such as DALL-E, MidJourney, or ChatGPT, have put the societal impacts of these technologies at the center of public debate.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Gonzalo Martínez , Lauren Watson , Pedro Reviriego , José Alberto Hernández , Marc Juarez , Rik Sarkar

Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) systems that can automatically generate content in the form of source code or other contents (e.g., images) has seen increasing popularity due to the emergence of tools such as ChatGPT which rely on…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Shin Hwei Tan , Haibo Wang , Heng Li

Generative artificial intelligence models show an amazing performance creating unique content automatically just by being given a prompt by the user, which is revolutionizing several fields such as marketing and design. Not only are there…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Adriana Fernández de Caleya Vázquez , Eduardo C. Garrido-Merchán

The rapid adoption of generative language models has brought about substantial advancements in digital communication, while simultaneously raising concerns regarding the potential misuse of AI-generated content. Although numerous detection…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Weixin Liang , Mert Yuksekgonul , Yining Mao , Eric Wu , James Zou

Large-scale pre-trained generative models are taking the world by storm, due to their abilities in generating creative content. Meanwhile, safeguards for these generative models are developed, to protect users' rights and safety, most of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Guanlin Li , Kangjie Chen , Shudong Zhang , Jie Zhang , Tianwei Zhang

Generative AI models like GPT-4o and DALL-E 3 are reshaping digital content creation, offering industries tools to generate diverse and sophisticated text and images with remarkable creativity and efficiency. This paper examines both the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Atahan Karagoz

Independent evaluation and red teaming are critical for identifying the risks posed by generative AI systems. However, the terms of service and enforcement strategies used by prominent AI companies to deter model misuse have disincentives…

Generative AI, in particular text-based "foundation models" (large models trained on a huge variety of information including the internet), can generate speech that could be problematic under a wide range of liability regimes. Machine…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Peter Henderson , Tatsunori Hashimoto , Mark Lemley

The widespread adoption of large language models (LLMs) and generative AI (GenAI) tools across diverse applications has amplified the importance of addressing societal biases inherent within these technologies. While the NLP community has…

The task of cultivating healthy communication in online communities becomes increasingly urgent, as gaming and social media experiences become progressively more immersive and life-like. We approach the challenge of moderating online…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-06-09 Henrik Axelsen , Johannes Rude Jensen , Sebastian Axelsen , Valdemar Licht , Omri Ross

Ensuring the safe deployment of AI systems is critical in industry settings where biased outputs can lead to significant operational, reputational, and regulatory risks. Thorough evaluation before deployment is essential to prevent these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Chu Fei Luo , Ahmad Ghawanmeh , Bharat Bhimshetty , Kashyap Murali , Murli Jadhav , Xiaodan Zhu , Faiza Khan Khattak

Online hate speech poses a serious threat to individual well-being and societal cohesion. A promising solution to curb online hate speech is counterspeech. Counterspeech is aimed at encouraging users to reconsider hateful posts by direct…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Dominik Bär , Abdurahman Maarouf , Stefan Feuerriegel

Generative AI chatbots have proven surprisingly effective at persuading people to change their beliefs and attitudes in lab settings. However, the practical implications of these findings are not yet clear. In this work, we explore the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Jeremy Foote , Deepak Kumar , Bedadyuti Jha , Ryan Funkhouser , Loizos Bitsikokos , Hitesh Goel , Hsuen-Chi Chiu

The use of artificial intelligence (AI) in research across all disciplines is becoming ubiquitous. However, this ubiquity is largely driven by hyperspecific AI models developed during scientific studies for accomplishing a well-defined,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Rishab Jain , Aditya Jain

While recent research has focused on developing safeguards for generative AI (GAI) model-level content safety, little is known about how content moderation to prevent malicious content performs for end-users in real-world GAI products. To…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Lan Gao , Oscar Chen , Rachel Lee , Nick Feamster , Chenhao Tan , Marshini Chetty

Language Models (LMs) often cannot be deployed because of their potential to harm users in hard-to-predict ways. Prior work identifies harmful behaviors before deployment by using human annotators to hand-write test cases. However, human…

The use of generative AI to create text descriptions from graphs has mostly focused on knowledge graphs, which connect concepts using facts. In this work we explore the capability of large pretrained language models to generate text from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Atharva Phatak , Vijay K. Mago , Ameeta Agrawal , Aravind Inbasekaran , Philippe J. Giabbanelli

Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools are increasingly deployed across social media platforms, yet their implications for user behavior and experience remain understudied, particularly regarding two critical dimensions: (1) how AI…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Anders Giovanni Møller , Daniel M. Romero , David Jurgens , Luca Maria Aiello

Generative AI is altering how we work, learn, communicate, and participate in online communities. How might online communities be changed by generative AI? To start addressing this question, we focused on online community moderators'…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Travis Lloyd , Joseph Reagle , Mor Naaman
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